{"id":"https://openalex.org/W69224535","doi":null,"title":"Revising the escape theory of suicide: an examination of avoidance and suicide ideation","display_name":"Revising the escape theory of suicide: an examination of avoidance and suicide ideation","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W69224535","mag":"69224535"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:5670","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/1/01front.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/2/02whole.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/2/02whole.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007657735","display_name":"Maureen Alsop","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maureen Alsop","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007657735"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-of-negative-evaluation","display_name":"fear of negative evaluation","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicidal-ideation","display_name":"suicidal ideation","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hopelessness","display_name":"hopelessness","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avoidance-coping","display_name":"avoidance coping","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-harm","display_name":"self-harm","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-abuse","display_name":"sexual abuse","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-life-events","display_name":"negative life events","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide-prevention","display_name":"suicide prevention","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-styles","display_name":"coping styles","score":0.5830000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7685697078704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776641880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944142","display_name":"Suicidal ideation","level":4,"score":0.690943717956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73282008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.630800187587738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.541966438293457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.5053160786628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.48517781496047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4458150863647461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.32166287302970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.22999241948127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16629189252853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.11307692527770996}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:5670","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/1/01front.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/2/02whole.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:69224535","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/5670/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:5670","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/1/01front.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/5670/2/02whole.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W69224535.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W69224535.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":188,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W29301864","https://openalex.org/W51779248","https://openalex.org/W109852391","https://openalex.org/W121521737","https://openalex.org/W161202708","https://openalex.org/W183077698","https://openalex.org/W313173189","https://openalex.org/W387117406","https://openalex.org/W419285722","https://openalex.org/W565806128","https://openalex.org/W573653397","https://openalex.org/W591123145","https://openalex.org/W605801344","https://openalex.org/W1480152344","https://openalex.org/W1482571109","https://openalex.org/W1490924991","https://openalex.org/W1499480957","https://openalex.org/W1500278463","https://openalex.org/W1505234983","https://openalex.org/W1539036274","https://openalex.org/W1549788972","https://openalex.org/W1577785489","https://openalex.org/W1588532793","https://openalex.org/W1591821892","https://openalex.org/W1595613188","https://openalex.org/W1621373383","https://openalex.org/W1669792573","https://openalex.org/W1683373906","https://openalex.org/W1685654563","https://openalex.org/W1688595998","https://openalex.org/W1807178613","https://openalex.org/W1833250528","https://openalex.org/W1836421756","https://openalex.org/W1847591337","https://openalex.org/W1865120924","https://openalex.org/W1927607645","https://openalex.org/W1932162913","https://openalex.org/W1936707465","https://openalex.org/W1954149019","https://openalex.org/W1965240460","https://openalex.org/W1966532277","https://openalex.org/W1968669932","https://openalex.org/W1970917217","https://openalex.org/W1971050650","https://openalex.org/W1971440513","https://openalex.org/W1971694709","https://openalex.org/W1971954042","https://openalex.org/W1973642219","https://openalex.org/W1976245599","https://openalex.org/W1978394840","https://openalex.org/W1979126957","https://openalex.org/W1979133866","https://openalex.org/W1979522502","https://openalex.org/W1979547985","https://openalex.org/W1983087397","https://openalex.org/W1983672090","https://openalex.org/W1984219647","https://openalex.org/W1988119073","https://openalex.org/W1990423498","https://openalex.org/W1996634505","https://openalex.org/W1996873157","https://openalex.org/W1997759353","https://openalex.org/W1998215224","https://openalex.org/W1999368646","https://openalex.org/W1999508769","https://openalex.org/W2000625401","https://openalex.org/W2003846646","https://openalex.org/W2003884795","https://openalex.org/W2006499200","https://openalex.org/W2008266022","https://openalex.org/W2008522423","https://openalex.org/W2009143349","https://openalex.org/W2014559674","https://openalex.org/W2017700175","https://openalex.org/W2019338907","https://openalex.org/W2019512658","https://openalex.org/W2021987779","https://openalex.org/W2023037606","https://openalex.org/W2024082721","https://openalex.org/W2024732585","https://openalex.org/W2025193714","https://openalex.org/W2027957548","https://openalex.org/W2030538484","https://openalex.org/W2032636238","https://openalex.org/W2033189020","https://openalex.org/W2040717937","https://openalex.org/W2043538104","https://openalex.org/W2043746317","https://openalex.org/W2044984737","https://openalex.org/W2047469413","https://openalex.org/W2049998068","https://openalex.org/W2051148718","https://openalex.org/W2051593299","https://openalex.org/W2051773905","https://openalex.org/W2051788021","https://openalex.org/W2054405023","https://openalex.org/W2056685489","https://openalex.org/W2058877553","https://openalex.org/W2058926881","https://openalex.org/W2059168229","https://openalex.org/W2060339840","https://openalex.org/W2061540643","https://openalex.org/W2061573815","https://openalex.org/W2061941203","https://openalex.org/W2063491274","https://openalex.org/W2064648535","https://openalex.org/W2065589549","https://openalex.org/W2065995481","https://openalex.org/W2067682029","https://openalex.org/W2067945297","https://openalex.org/W2070118959","https://openalex.org/W2072323909","https://openalex.org/W2072358807","https://openalex.org/W2073032954","https://openalex.org/W2074865266","https://openalex.org/W2075360831","https://openalex.org/W2077918749","https://openalex.org/W2080475142","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2083526399","https://openalex.org/W2085575595","https://openalex.org/W2089909207","https://openalex.org/W2091006420","https://openalex.org/W2096106090","https://openalex.org/W2098929649","https://openalex.org/W2098978408","https://openalex.org/W2099466956","https://openalex.org/W2103897634","https://openalex.org/W2108048026","https://openalex.org/W2108977549","https://openalex.org/W2111305264","https://openalex.org/W2112003880","https://openalex.org/W2122358410","https://openalex.org/W2122985404","https://openalex.org/W2123817056","https://openalex.org/W2125166264","https://openalex.org/W2129068381","https://openalex.org/W2134325467","https://openalex.org/W2136936100","https://openalex.org/W2142859842","https://openalex.org/W2143916187","https://openalex.org/W2144055043","https://openalex.org/W2147300425","https://openalex.org/W2151169255","https://openalex.org/W2152278391","https://openalex.org/W2154217788","https://openalex.org/W2159039521","https://openalex.org/W2159306398","https://openalex.org/W2162292549","https://openalex.org/W2163032431","https://openalex.org/W2165078174","https://openalex.org/W2167390762","https://openalex.org/W2169762523","https://openalex.org/W2169904884","https://openalex.org/W2170430413","https://openalex.org/W2171818080","https://openalex.org/W2184424822","https://openalex.org/W2200036802","https://openalex.org/W2224019795","https://openalex.org/W2229144037","https://openalex.org/W2230722390","https://openalex.org/W2233506571","https://openalex.org/W2242162344","https://openalex.org/W2242320655","https://openalex.org/W2261622293","https://openalex.org/W2267271448","https://openalex.org/W2277383095","https://openalex.org/W2282217239","https://openalex.org/W2284439998","https://openalex.org/W2296042795","https://openalex.org/W2414309630","https://openalex.org/W2438849456","https://openalex.org/W2470609402","https://openalex.org/W2727387281","https://openalex.org/W2798967246","https://openalex.org/W2809603763","https://openalex.org/W2967800244","https://openalex.org/W3000756792","https://openalex.org/W3004621711","https://openalex.org/W3010892670","https://openalex.org/W3022199017","https://openalex.org/W4206320223","https://openalex.org/W4240718682","https://openalex.org/W4246411710","https://openalex.org/W4251223727","https://openalex.org/W4299350651","https://openalex.org/W4387640632","https://openalex.org/W4388361364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1151292859","https://openalex.org/W1490924991","https://openalex.org/W4387633395","https://openalex.org/W4402873977","https://openalex.org/W3156255622","https://openalex.org/W2066996738","https://openalex.org/W2172958857","https://openalex.org/W3127833991","https://openalex.org/W2902906337","https://openalex.org/W2111940876"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,290],"two":[1,201],"phase":[2,202,345,393],"investigation":[3,45],"was":[4,183,299],"undertaken":[5],"to":[6,41,135,249,330,340,385,399,424,431,458,479,512],"examine":[7],"and":[8,23,25,61,71,81,92,104,138,166,216,219,246,273,315,420,445,468,470,497,503],"develop":[9,498],"a":[10,14,76,100,131,233,257,307,327,337,407,411,452,475,499,509],"comprehensive":[11],"understanding":[12,486],"of":[13,17,20,31,56,87,89,113,119,133,141,158,163,172,175,180,192,194,214,227,236,253,259,266,284,287,293,303,312,323,344,351,379,388,392,413,434,448,463,473,487,501],"potential":[15],"indicator":[16],"suicide,":[18,176],"Fear":[19],"Negative":[21,402],"Evaluation,":[22],"support":[24,75,320],"expand":[26],"Baumeister's":[27,369,400],"(1990)":[28],"escape":[29,79,102],"theory":[30],"suicide":[32,215,425,459],"as":[33,144,185,211,326,406],"one":[34],"possible":[35],"model":[36],"for":[37,147,153,168,177,199,321,417,441,466,477],"the":[38,47,52,85,96,111,139,145,156,178,186,262,281,285,342,382,432,439,442,446,461,471],"events":[39,383,404],"leading":[40,384],"suicidal":[42,69,120,271,288,331,360,481,489],"behaviour.":[43],"This":[44,437],"addressed":[46],"questions:":[48],"1)":[49,205],"what":[50],"is":[51],"relationship":[53,309,329],"between":[54,310],"fear":[55,88,162,265,311,322],"negative":[57,90,164,267,313,324],"evaluation,":[58,165,268,314],"depression,":[59,161,218,269],"hopelessness,":[60,270],"coping":[62,149,274],"(specifically":[63],"avoidant-oriented":[64],"coping)":[65],"in":[66,124,359,397,428,508],"participants":[67,206,221,238,298,355,478,490],"demonstrating":[68,212],"thoughts,":[70,160],"do":[72,84],"these":[73,106,294,304],"factors":[74,86,107],"revised,":[77],"interactional":[78],"theory?":[80],"2)":[82,220],"how":[83,488],"evaluation":[91,325],"depression":[93],"interact":[94],"along":[95],"pathways":[97],"identified":[98,109,210,241,306],"through":[99,110],"revised":[101],"theory,":[103],"can":[105],"be":[108,250,507],"experiences":[112],"those":[114,169],"who":[115,207,222,239,356],"have":[116],"had":[117,208,357],"incidents":[118],"ideation":[121,332],"and/or":[122,217],"engaged":[123,358],"deliberate":[125,228,363,389],"self-harm?":[126],"Two":[127],"separate":[128],"studies":[129],"involved":[130,232,336],"combination":[132],"face":[134,136],"interviews":[137,353],"use":[140],"psychometric":[142],"instruments":[143],"methodologies":[146],"examining:":[148],"styles,":[150],"causal":[151],"explanations":[152],"life":[154,403,492],"events,":[155,493],"presence":[157,189,286],"self-aversive":[159],"hopelessness":[167],"at":[170],"risk":[171],"suicide.":[173,195,449],"Risk":[174],"purpose":[179],"this":[181,200,435],"study,":[182],"defined":[184],"self":[187,223],"reported":[188,224],"or":[190],"demonstration":[191],"thoughts":[193,213],"The":[196,301,365],"target":[197],"populations":[198],"study":[203],"were":[204,240,278,395,426],"been":[209],"an":[225,373,386,484],"incident":[226,387],"self-harm.":[229,364,390],"Phase":[230,334,348],"1":[231,346],"purposive":[234],"sample":[235],"132":[237],"by":[242],"local":[243],"community":[244],"health":[245],"counselling":[247],"services":[248],"experiencing":[251],"symptoms":[252],"depression.":[254],"Participants":[255],"completed":[256],"series":[258],"questionnaires":[260],"measuring":[261],"following":[263],"factors:":[264],"ideation,":[272],"styles.":[275],"Participant":[276],"responses":[277],"separated":[279],"with":[280,354,372,495],"qualifying":[282],"criteria":[283],"ideation.":[289],"path":[291],"analysis":[292],"results":[295,305,433],"from":[296],"121":[297],"conducted.":[300],"analyses":[302],"significant":[308,408],"maladaptive":[316],"coping.":[317],"However":[318],"limited":[319],"direct":[328],"prevailed.":[333],"2":[335,349,394],"qualitative":[338],"approach":[339],"interpreting":[341],"dynamics":[343],"results.":[347],"consisted":[350],"27":[352],"behaviour,":[361],"specifically":[362,410],"interview":[366],"framework":[367,371,476],"mirrored":[368],"theoretical":[370],"additional":[374],"focus":[375,453],"on":[376,454],"participant's":[377],"perceptions":[378],"others":[380],"during":[381],"Results":[391,450],"discussed":[396],"relation":[398],"framework.":[401],"emerged":[405],"factor,":[409],"history":[412],"sexual":[414],"abuse.":[415],"Considerations":[416],"intervention,":[418,444],"prevention":[419,447],"treatment":[421],"approaches":[422],"related":[423,457],"reviewed":[427],"specific":[429],"reference":[430],"investigation.":[436],"included":[438],"applications":[440],"identification,":[443],"supported":[451],"feminist":[455],"issues":[456],"research,":[460],"role":[462],"social":[464],"supports":[465],"intervention":[467],"treatment,":[469],"relevance":[472],"developing":[474],"conceptualise":[480],"experiences.":[482],"Through":[483],"increased":[485],"attribute":[491],"cope":[494],"stress,":[496],"state":[500],"self-awareness":[502],"self-aversion,":[504],"clinicians":[505],"would":[506],"better":[510],"position":[511],"effectively":[513],"intervene.":[514]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
