{"id":"https://openalex.org/W68587168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","title":"Failure Behaviour of an Aluminium Plate Under Impact Loading","display_name":"Failure Behaviour of an Aluminium Plate Under Impact Loading","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W68587168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","mag":"68587168"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Application of Fracture Mechanics to Materials and Structures","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4255513720","display_name":"Application of Fracture Mechanics to Materials and Structures"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018543400","display_name":"Gregory T. Bretz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145618","display_name":"Industrieanlagen Betriebsgesellschaft (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05bdw2t94","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Bretz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078229161","display_name":"J. Kinscher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145618","display_name":"Industrieanlagen Betriebsgesellschaft (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05bdw2t94","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Kinscher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049202892","display_name":"A. Poth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145618","display_name":"Industrieanlagen Betriebsgesellschaft (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05bdw2t94","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Poth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060122587","display_name":"F. Scharpf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145618","display_name":"Industrieanlagen Betriebsgesellschaft (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05bdw2t94","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Scharpf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF), Ottobrunn, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrieanlagen-Betriebsgesellschaft, (IABG-TFF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108360748","display_name":"Lothar Werner Meyer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134580","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/03pwyy961","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134580","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272449","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/046arg368","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134580","https://openalex.org/I4405272449","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. W. Meyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr angewandte Materialforschung, (IFAM), Bremen-Lesum, West Germany","Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr angewandte Materialforschung, (IFAM)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr angewandte Materialforschung, (IFAM), Bremen-Lesum, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr angewandte Materialforschung, (IFAM)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134580","https://openalex.org/I4405272449"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016300081","display_name":"H. Rothenh\u00e4usler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801198184","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for High-Speed Dynamics, Ernst-Mach-Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/00csq2k70","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801198184","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Rothenh\u00e4usler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB), Weil am Rhein, West Germany","Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB), Weil am Rhein, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801198184"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801198184"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038470790","display_name":"H. Senf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801198184","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for High-Speed Dynamics, Ernst-Mach-Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/00csq2k70","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801198184","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Senf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB), Weil am Rhein, West Germany","Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB), Weil am Rhein, West Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801198184"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer-Institut f\u00fcr Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut, (EMI-AFB)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801198184"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2967,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80159433,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"467","last_page":"483"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11699","display_name":"High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11699","display_name":"High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10700","display_name":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aluminum-plate","display_name":"aluminum plate","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perforation","display_name":"perforation","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-loading","display_name":"impact loading","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steel-projectiles","display_name":"steel projectiles","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ballistic-resistance","display_name":"ballistic resistance","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crack-initiation","display_name":"crack initiation","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crack-propagation","display_name":"crack propagation","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plastic-deformation","display_name":"plastic deformation","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual-velocity","display_name":"residual velocity","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-velocity-impact","display_name":"high-velocity impact","score":0.4339999854564667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49304495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49393","display_name":"Projectile","level":2,"score":0.8987841010093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7255464792251587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64355373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1024411","display_name":"Spall","level":2,"score":0.6460782289505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117740565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3144223","display_name":"Hypervelocity","level":2,"score":0.6098384857177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513153333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663","display_name":"Aluminium","level":2,"score":0.5735092759132385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136649699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4851800","display_name":"Ballistic limit","level":3,"score":0.5590813159942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1508510","display_name":"Perforation","level":3,"score":0.5212457776069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.5017282962799072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4929947555065155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59085676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q957852","display_name":"Fracture mechanics","level":2,"score":0.4654484689235687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152279782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13583542","display_name":"Shearing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4592030644416809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79186407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472074","display_name":"Plasticity","level":2,"score":0.45741814374923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.39363083243370056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778527123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11750728","display_name":"Punching","level":2,"score":0.166843444108963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.16212335228919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13527682423591614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11580860614776611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6146-3_29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Application of Fracture Mechanics to Materials and Structures","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41517715","https://openalex.org/W134466702","https://openalex.org/W320601918","https://openalex.org/W1977301932","https://openalex.org/W1995327983","https://openalex.org/W2048701165"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406127048","https://openalex.org/W4296510137","https://openalex.org/W7096139539","https://openalex.org/W2041104720","https://openalex.org/W2770862780","https://openalex.org/W7151617698","https://openalex.org/W2182888204","https://openalex.org/W1982335932","https://openalex.org/W2793145467","https://openalex.org/W4393360501"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}