{"id":"https://openalex.org/W66858806","doi":null,"title":"OSF/1 Virtual Memory Improvements.","display_name":"OSF/1 Virtual Memory Improvements.","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W66858806","mag":"66858806"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:66858806","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://usenix.org/publications/library/proceedings/mach91/black.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110400961","display_name":"David Lee Black","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David L. Black","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Software Foundation Research Institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Software Foundation Research Institute","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008479130","display_name":"Jeff Carter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-4973","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-4973"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Software Foundation Development"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-4973","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Software Foundation Development","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111513714","display_name":"George Feinberg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Feinberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Software Foundation Development"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Software Foundation Development","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058538067","display_name":"R. Jon MacDonald","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Jon MacDonald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Software Foundation Development"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Software Foundation Development","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038333816","display_name":"Jim Van Sciver","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jim Van Sciver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Software Foundation Development"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Software Foundation Development","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100338695","display_name":"Ping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-4086","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-4086"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Software Foundation Development"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-4086","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Software Foundation Development","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036188417","display_name":"Shashi Mangalat","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shashi Mangalat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Encore Computer Corporation"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Encore Computer Corporation","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008428381","display_name":"Eric Sheinbrood","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Sheinbrood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Workstation Solutions, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Workstation Solutions, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01342975,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"87","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-memory","display_name":"virtual memory","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osf-1","display_name":"OSF/1","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-memory-management","display_name":"virtual memory management","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system-performance","display_name":"operating system performance","score":0.45100000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5419850945472717}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:66858806","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://usenix.org/publications/library/proceedings/mach91/black.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W613636201","https://openalex.org/W2522065882","https://openalex.org/W1601372155","https://openalex.org/W42567988","https://openalex.org/W1471196349","https://openalex.org/W2323513274","https://openalex.org/W4248233776","https://openalex.org/W2793330685","https://openalex.org/W3157572887","https://openalex.org/W4379116021"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T05:00:35.095934","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}