{"id":"https://openalex.org/W657139522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","title":"Evaluation of the Traffic Conflicts Technique","display_name":"Evaluation of the Traffic Conflicts Technique","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W657139522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","mag":"657139522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net:25407","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ntlsearch.bts.gov/ntl/md.do?id=25407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051159","display_name":"ROSA P","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ii, 44 p. : ill.","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077951257","display_name":"J C Glennon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Glennon, John C.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031723342","display_name":"B A Thorson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thorson, B. A.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Midwest Research Institute (Kansas City, Mo.)","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Midwest Research Institute (Kansas City, Mo.)","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1594779,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13527","display_name":"Road Transport and Highway Systems","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accident-potential","display_name":"accident potential","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/highway-safety-evaluation","display_name":"highway safety evaluation","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surrogate-safety-measures","display_name":"surrogate safety measures","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evasive-maneuvers","display_name":"evasive maneuvers","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-control","display_name":"access control","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/countermeasure-effectiveness","display_name":"countermeasure effectiveness","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/experimental-design","display_name":"experimental design","score":0.765999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.646578311920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5651775598526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.5623161792755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780289543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424630","display_name":"Accident (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5425589084625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.5291374325752258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.5219359397888184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47662556171417236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3940850496292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3688662648200989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3643920421600342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.33426064252853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.14688456058502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.12674883008003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.10346910357475281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08245983719825745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net:25407","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ntlsearch.bts.gov/ntl/md.do?id=25407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051159","display_name":"ROSA P","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ii, 44 p. : ill.","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.21949/1524922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051159","display_name":"ROSA P","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"},{"id":"mag:657139522","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1144","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21949/1524922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21949/1524922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051159","display_name":"ROSA P","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7250000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8260931146","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DOT-FH-11-8121","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306108","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Transportation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306108","display_name":"U.S. Department of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfw2e90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W595915573","https://openalex.org/W1809689833","https://openalex.org/W105480780","https://openalex.org/W582690170","https://openalex.org/W2012322150","https://openalex.org/W910720911","https://openalex.org/W2240865187","https://openalex.org/W622145591","https://openalex.org/W1497938760","https://openalex.org/W2244435354"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traffic":[0,50],"accidents":[1],"are":[2,23],"the":[3,16,27,31,37,49,66,89,114,129,138,148,165,181,190,193,199,203,223,226,229,244,250],"ideal":[4],"measure":[5,59,65,249],"of":[6,19,33,69,104,116,132,161,195,225,231,252],"safety":[7,18],"for":[8,42,77,188,192],"a":[9,20,57,70,101,133,168,184,206,236],"highway":[10,21,71],"location.":[11],"But":[12],"attempts":[13,233],"to":[14,40,63,75,81,171,234,248],"estimate":[15],"relative":[17],"location":[22,72],"usually":[24],"fraught":[25],"with":[26,30],"problems":[28],"associated":[29],"unreliability":[32],"accident":[34,67,79,108],"records":[35],"and":[36,106,120,228],"time":[38],"required":[39],"wait":[41,76],"adequate":[43],"sample":[44],"sizes.":[45],"For":[46],"these":[47],"reasons,":[48],"Conflicts":[51,110],"Technique":[52],"(TCT)":[53],"was":[54,85,98],"developed":[55,87],"as":[56,100,113,153,167,183,205,243],"surrogate":[58],"in":[60,95,146,214],"an":[61,78,154],"attempt":[62],"objectively":[64],"potential":[68],"without":[73],"having":[74],"history":[80],"evolve.":[82],"The":[83,157],"TCT":[84,149,166,204,227],"originally":[86],"by":[88,122,137,144],"General":[90],"Motors":[91],"Research":[92],"Laboratories":[93],"(GMR)":[94],"1967.":[96],"It":[97],"conceived":[99],"systematic":[102],"method":[103],"observing":[105],"measuring":[107],"potential.":[109],"were":[111],"defined":[112],"occurrence":[115],"evasive":[117],"vehicular":[118],"actions":[119],"characterized":[121],"braking":[123],"and/or":[124],"weaving":[125],"maneuvers.":[126],"Based":[127],"on":[128],"positive":[130],"results":[131,230],"large":[134],"investigative":[135],"study":[136],"Federal":[139],"Highway":[140],"Administration":[141],"(FHWA),":[142],"reported":[143],"Baker":[145],"1971,":[147],"has":[150,201],"gained":[151],"popularity":[152],"evaluative":[155],"tool.":[156],"Washington":[158],"State":[159],"Department":[160],"Highways":[162],"is":[163],"using":[164,240],"diagnostic":[169],"tool":[170,208],"determine":[172],"appropriate":[173],"countermeasures":[174],"at":[175,256],"high-accident":[176],"locations.":[177],"Others":[178],"have":[179],"suggested":[180],"technique":[182],"priority":[185],"ranking":[186],"criterion":[187],"programming":[189],"order":[191],"implementation":[194],"spot":[196],"improvements.":[197],"And,":[198],"FHWA":[200],"incorporated":[202],"research":[207,217],"into":[209],"several":[210],"recent":[211,232],"problem":[212],"statements":[213],"its":[215],"contract":[216],"program.":[218],"This":[219],"report":[220],"critically":[221],"evaluates":[222],"state-of-the-art":[224],"develop":[235],"rigorous":[237],"experimental":[238],"design":[239],"traffic":[241],"conflicts":[242],"basic":[245],"response":[246],"variable":[247],"effectiveness":[251],"access":[253],"control":[254],"techniques":[255],"commercial":[257],"driveways.":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}