{"id":"https://openalex.org/W655606977","doi":null,"title":"Team-Based Learning: A Transformative use of Small Groups in College Teaching","display_name":"Team-Based Learning: A Transformative use of Small Groups in College Teaching","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W655606977","mag":"655606977"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015656787","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0410/2003022915.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111426369","display_name":"Larry K. Michaelsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larry K. Michaelsen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051371806","display_name":"Arletta Bauman Knight","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arletta Bauman Knight","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113463909","display_name":"L. Dee Fink","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Dee Fink","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":84.7004,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":981,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99940682,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11526","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methods","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-based-learning","display_name":"team-based learning","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-groups","display_name":"small groups","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-in-higher-education","display_name":"university teaching","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-assignments","display_name":"group assignments","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-assessment","display_name":"peer assessment","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-traditional-students","display_name":"non-traditional students","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deaf-students","display_name":"deaf students","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-classes","display_name":"large classes","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdisciplinary-courses","display_name":"interdisciplinary courses","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-quality","display_name":"teaching quality","score":0.33000001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-process","display_name":"group process","score":0.46299999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C920782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7691652","display_name":"Team learning","level":5,"score":0.8164825439453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777043471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7691401","display_name":"Team-based learning","level":2,"score":0.6182995438575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70587473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834111","display_name":"Transformative learning","level":2,"score":0.6094322204589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5753072500228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36376990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17150189","display_name":"Psychological safety","level":2,"score":0.5287750959396362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51672120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q303446","display_name":"Cooperative learning","level":3,"score":0.5176856517791748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777776026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7160405","display_name":"Peer learning","level":2,"score":0.5081744194030762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.5024259090423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.47670218348503113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57035238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16938583","display_name":"Team effectiveness","level":2,"score":0.47445353865623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4223657250404358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3756387233734131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3302798569202423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.32484060525894165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3045603632926941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2933422327041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2686898708343506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15122004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385756","display_name":"Open learning","level":4,"score":0.2578398585319519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1788904368877411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16661807894706726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015656787","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0410/2003022915.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:655606977","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://content.ub.hu-berlin.de/monographs/toc/hochschulwesen/BV022448869.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306480285","display_name":"Stylus Pub. eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Stylus Pub. eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9901999831199646}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8799999952316284}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W655492815","https://openalex.org/W3191675798","https://openalex.org/W4381613177","https://openalex.org/W4381613213","https://openalex.org/W4381612809","https://openalex.org/W4403673921","https://openalex.org/W4248317866","https://openalex.org/W4382278836","https://openalex.org/W2155575673","https://openalex.org/W2955721581"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Preface":[0],"Part":[1,47,148],"I:":[2],"The":[3,49],"Key":[4,33],"Ideas":[5],"of":[6,18,35,51,90,165],"Team-Based":[7,25,36,114,121,132,138,153,156,175,195],"Learning":[8,19,26,37,45,115,122,133,139,154,157,168,176,196],"1,":[9],"Beyond":[10],"Small":[11,99],"Groups":[12,46,100],"-":[13,31,42,67,158,186],"Harnessing":[14],"the":[15,59,71,163,208],"Extraordinary":[16],"Power":[17],"Teams":[20],"2,":[21],"Getting":[22],"Started":[23],"with":[24,75,202],"3,":[27],"Creating":[28,102],"Effective":[29],"Assignments":[30,104],"A":[32,84,159,187],"Component":[34],"4,":[38],"Group":[39,103],"Process":[40],"Research":[41],"Implications":[43],"for":[44,161],"II:":[48],"Voices":[50],"Experience":[52],"5,":[53],"An":[54],"Alternative":[55],"to":[56,194],"Lecturing":[57],"in":[58,65,80,87,109,116,123,134,140],"Sciences":[60],"6,":[61],"Using":[62,98,120],"Case":[63],"Studies":[64],"Science":[66],"and":[68,77,128,145,167,210],"Still":[69],"Covering":[70],"Content":[112],"7,":[73],"Working":[74],"Nontraditional":[76],"Underprepared":[78],"Students":[79,92],"Health":[81],"Education":[82],"8,":[83],"Dramatic":[85],"Turnaround":[86],"a":[88,124,141],"Classroom":[89],"Deaf":[91],"9,":[93],"Overcoming":[94],"Initial":[95],"Mistakes":[96],"When":[97],"10,":[101],"that":[105],"Teach":[106],"Multiple":[107],"Concepts":[108],"Interdisciplinary":[110],"Course":[111,142],"11,":[113],"Large":[117],"Classes":[118],"12,":[119],"Very":[125],"Traditional":[126],"Cultural,":[127],"Institutional":[129],"Context":[130],"13,":[131],"International":[135],"Situations":[136],"14,":[137],"Combining":[143],"In-Class":[144],"Online":[146],"Interaction":[147],"III:":[149],"Major":[150],"Lessons":[151],"about":[152,174],"15,":[155],"Strategy":[160],"Transforming":[162],"Quality":[164],"Teaching":[166],"Appendices":[169],"A,":[170],"Frequently":[171],"Asked":[172],"Questions":[173],"B,":[177],"Calculating":[178],"Peer":[179],"Evaluation":[180],"Scores":[181],"C,":[182],"Setting":[183],"Grade":[184],"Weights":[185],"Team-Building":[188],"Exercise":[189],"D,":[190],"Miscellaneous":[191],"Materials":[192],"Related":[193],"E,":[197],"Speeding":[198],"up":[199],"Team":[200],"Development":[201],"Immediate":[203],"Feedback":[204],"Bibliography":[205],"Index":[206],"About":[207],"Editors":[209],"Contributors.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":67},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":64},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":94},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":60},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":72},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":60},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":56},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":50}],"updated_date":"2026-10-22T09:42:04.148104","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}