{"id":"https://openalex.org/W65026767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a922","title":"Technical and Scientific Aspects of the JET Trace-Tritium Experimental Campaign","display_name":"Technical and Scientific Aspects of the JET Trace-Tritium Experimental Campaign","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W65026767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a922","mag":"65026767"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.13182/fst05-a922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104092111","display_name":"Fusion Science & Technology","issn_l":"1536-1055","issn":["1536-1055","1943-7641"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fusion Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108599239","display_name":"T.T.C. Jones","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T T C Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D Brennan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Brennan","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102763054","display_name":"R. Pearce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3517-7027","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3517-7027","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0130-4009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R J H Pearce","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110559058","display_name":"D. Stork","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Stork","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109114922","display_name":"K.-D. Zastrow","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K-D Zastrow","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007196518","display_name":"Nick Balshaw","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N Balshaw","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113972506","display_name":"A.C. Bell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A C Bell","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091073926","display_name":"L. Bertalot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-4123","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-4123"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110120368","display_name":"National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development","ror":"https://ror.org/02an8es95","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110120368"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Bertalot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associazione EURATOM/ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy","EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associazione EURATOM/ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110120368"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013537648","display_name":"Helen Boyer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Boyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110196484","display_name":"P. Butcher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P R Butcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069067572","display_name":"Clive Challis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C D Challis","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056956808","display_name":"D. \u0106iri\u0107","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Ciric","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111378238","display_name":"Richard H. Clarke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Clarke","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101545991","display_name":"Sean W. Conroy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7033-7843","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7033-7843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123387679","display_name":"Uppsala University","ror":"https://ror.org/048a87296","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Conroy","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","EURATOM/VR Association, INF, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/VR Association, INF, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059061947","display_name":"A. C. Darke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A C Darke","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025822524","display_name":"N. Anne Davies","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N Davies","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077078482","display_name":"Trevor Edlington","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Edlington","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038864808","display_name":"G. Ericsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-4895","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-4895"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123387679","display_name":"Uppsala University","ror":"https://ror.org/048a87296","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Ericsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","EURATOM/VR Association, INF, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/VR Association, INF, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063625476","display_name":"C. Gibbons","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Gibbons","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103426604","display_name":"L.J. Hackett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L J Hackett","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086898643","display_name":"T. Haupt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Haupt","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071153133","display_name":"M Hitchin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Hitchin","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048119625","display_name":"A. Kaye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A S Kaye","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061782354","display_name":"R. King","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R King","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068023703","display_name":"V. Kiptily","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6191-7280","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6191-7280"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V G Kiptily","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017251145","display_name":"Stuart Knipe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Knipe","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G Lawrence","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Lawrence","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076643102","display_name":"Ruben Lobel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5824-8442","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5824-8442"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Lobel","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A Mason","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Mason","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113656313","display_name":"P.D. Morgan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P D Morgan","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010131435","display_name":"Bhavin S. Patel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-1187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-1187"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B Patel","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037769879","display_name":"S. Popovichev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Popovichev","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110838719","display_name":"M. Stamp","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Stamp","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015739535","display_name":"Elizabeth Surrey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3093-9556","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3093-9556"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Surrey","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088167250","display_name":"A Terrington","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Terrington","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109163011","display_name":"Liam B. C. Worth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Worth","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030052279","display_name":"D. Young","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2621-2653","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2621-2653"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800863004","display_name":"Culham Centre for Fusion Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/05nmyph15","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4405259123","https://openalex.org/I47367911"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094962","display_name":"Culham Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/00mdktv23","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Young","raw_affiliation_strings":["EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800863004","https://openalex.org/I4210094962"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"JET EFDA Contributors","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JET EFDA Contributors","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8281,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72505826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"1","first_page":"250","last_page":"257"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10346","display_name":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10346","display_name":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10592","display_name":"Fusion materials and technologies","score":0.028200000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11367","display_name":"Particle accelerators and beam dynamics","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tritium-handling","display_name":"tritium handling","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutral-beam-injection","display_name":"neutral beam injection","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-ion-dynamics","display_name":"fast ion dynamics","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-kingdom-atomic-energy-authority","display_name":"UKAEA","score":0.48899999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.7228870391845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62538594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54389","display_name":"Tritium","level":2,"score":0.6501898765563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776668819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1702534","display_name":"Joint European Torus","level":4,"score":0.6100984811782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119947313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5596635","display_name":"Jet (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5427534580230713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5222759246826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.47519052028656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135186712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425705","display_name":"Injector","level":2,"score":0.4325820505619049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.32687610387802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82706917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10251","display_name":"Plasma","level":2,"score":0.3191182613372803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116515362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188589","display_name":"Tokamak","level":3,"score":0.27296966314315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11431899666786194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.11160093545913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.13182/fst05-a922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13182/fst05-a922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S104092111","display_name":"Fusion Science & Technology","issn_l":"1536-1055","issn":["1536-1055","1943-7641"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fusion Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319254","display_name":"EUROfusion","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W333975649","https://openalex.org/W1988562035","https://openalex.org/W2016962528","https://openalex.org/W2040496726","https://openalex.org/W2042351807","https://openalex.org/W2046118453","https://openalex.org/W2049509885","https://openalex.org/W2064686304","https://openalex.org/W2067737837","https://openalex.org/W2098498211","https://openalex.org/W2104965023","https://openalex.org/W2139968743"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W333975649","https://openalex.org/W1969493291","https://openalex.org/W4413938431","https://openalex.org/W94599412","https://openalex.org/W139867181","https://openalex.org/W2023424356","https://openalex.org/W108905131","https://openalex.org/W1789341826","https://openalex.org/W2587278269","https://openalex.org/W1875654071"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,29,101,116,132],"JET":[1,23],"Trace":[2],"Tritium":[3],"(TTE)":[4],"programme":[5],"marked":[6],"the":[7,15,22,34,48,56,66,71,76,139,159,181],"first":[8],"use":[9],"of":[10,18,27,31,50,52,103,163],"tritium":[11,32,53],"in":[12,44,145],"experiments":[13],"under":[14],"managerial":[16],"control":[17],"UKAEA,":[19],"which":[20],"operates":[21],"Facility":[24],"on":[25],"behalf":[26],"EFDA.":[28],"introduction":[30],"into":[33,65],"plasma":[35],"by":[36],"gas":[37,54,73,84],"fuelling":[38],"and":[39,75,87,92,122,152,158,161,171],"neutral":[40,77],"beam":[41,78],"injection,":[42],"even":[43],"trace":[45],"quantities,":[46],"required":[47],"mobilisation":[49],"gram-quantities":[51],"from":[55,180],"Active":[57],"Gas":[58],"Handling":[59],"System":[60],"(AGHS)":[61],"product":[62],"storage":[63],"units":[64],"supply":[67],"lines":[68],"connected":[69],"to":[70,113,128,141],"torus":[72],"valve":[74],"injectors.":[79],"All":[80],"systems":[81],"for":[82,120,135,169],"DT":[83,124,173],"handling,":[85],"recovery":[86],"reprocessing":[88],"were":[89],"therefore":[90],"recommissioned":[91],"operating":[93],"procedures":[94],"re-established,":[95],"involving":[96],"extensive":[97],"operations":[98,125],"staff":[99],"training.":[100],"validation":[102],"Key":[104],"Safety":[105],"Related":[106],"Equipment":[107],"(KSRE)":[108],"is":[109,156],"described":[110],"with":[111],"reference":[112],"specific":[114],"examples.":[115],"differences":[117],"between":[118],"requirements":[119],"TTE":[121,170,182],"full":[123],"are":[126,175,184],"shown":[127],"be":[129],"relatively":[130],"small.":[131],"scientific":[133,178],"motivation":[134],"TTE,":[136],"such":[137,148],"as":[138,149],"possibility":[140],"obtain":[142],"high-quality":[143],"measurements":[144],"key":[146],"areas":[147],"fuel-ion":[150],"transport":[151],"fast":[153],"ion":[154],"dynamics,":[155],"described,":[157],"re-establishment":[160],"development":[162],"JET\u2019s":[164],"14MeV":[165],"neutron":[166],"diagnostic":[167],"capability":[168],"future":[172],"campaigns":[174],"outlined.":[176],"Some":[177],"highlights":[179],"campaign":[183],"presented.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}