{"id":"https://openalex.org/W64872585","doi":null,"title":"Effectiveness of the KiVa Antibullying Program","display_name":"Effectiveness of the KiVa Antibullying Program","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W64872585","mag":"64872585"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:utupub.fi:11111/26771","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/handle/11111/26771","pdf_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/bitstreams/9c8dd457-1d23-4514-a433-f268d9245a54/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402470","display_name":"UTUPub (University of Turku)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","host_organization_name":"University of Turku","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/77007","raw_type":"fi=Artikkeliv\u00e4it\u00f6skirja|en=Doctoral dissertation (article-based)|"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/bitstreams/9c8dd457-1d23-4514-a433-f268d9245a54/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103489821","display_name":"Antti K\u00e4rn\u00e4","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antti K\u00e4rn\u00e4","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103489821"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10485","display_name":"Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10485","display_name":"Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11647","display_name":"Workplace Violence and Bullying","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13620","display_name":"Education for Peace and Conflict Resolution","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bullying-prevention","display_name":"bullying prevention","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bullying-victimization","display_name":"bullying victimization","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bystander-behavior","display_name":"bystander behavior","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-support","display_name":"peer support","score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-based-intervention","display_name":"school-based intervention","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/junior-high-school-students","display_name":"junior high school students","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-effectiveness","display_name":"program effectiveness","score":0.5709999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5836319327354431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.554541826248169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.5501233339309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.5499163269996643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.5254762768745422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19106626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230749","display_name":"Bystander effect","level":2,"score":0.5235716700553894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778600172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7160415","display_name":"Peer victimization","level":4,"score":0.4948367476463318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.44372448325157166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.42587804794311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.42097800970077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.38624584674835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3344552516937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.32466748356819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.12802517414093018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:utupub.fi:11111/26771","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/handle/11111/26771","pdf_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/bitstreams/9c8dd457-1d23-4514-a433-f268d9245a54/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402470","display_name":"UTUPub (University of Turku)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","host_organization_name":"University of Turku","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/77007","raw_type":"fi=Artikkeliv\u00e4it\u00f6skirja|en=Doctoral dissertation (article-based)|"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.utupub.fi:10024/77007","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/77007","pdf_url":"http://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/77007","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402470","display_name":"UTUPub (University of Turku)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","host_organization_name":"University of Turku","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"fi=Artikkeliv\u00e4it\u00f6skirja|en=Doctoral dissertation (article-based)|"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.doria.fi:10024/77007","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/77007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196760","display_name":"Doria (University of Helsinki)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","host_organization_name":"University of Helsinki","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Doctoral thesis (article-based)"},{"id":"mag:64872585","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/bitstream/10024/77007/1/Karna-irtolehti.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:utupub.fi:11111/26771","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/handle/11111/26771","pdf_url":"https://www.utupub.fi/bitstreams/9c8dd457-1d23-4514-a433-f268d9245a54/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402470","display_name":"UTUPub (University of Turku)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","host_organization_name":"University of Turku","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/77007","raw_type":"fi=Artikkeliv\u00e4it\u00f6skirja|en=Doctoral dissertation (article-based)|"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7246000170707703,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.4156000018119812,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W64872585.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17660961","https://openalex.org/W69471499","https://openalex.org/W574573500","https://openalex.org/W1498181550","https://openalex.org/W1517271238","https://openalex.org/W1550443206","https://openalex.org/W1550621568","https://openalex.org/W1564433973","https://openalex.org/W1592263067","https://openalex.org/W1636536540","https://openalex.org/W1646040223","https://openalex.org/W1686741020","https://openalex.org/W1730782591","https://openalex.org/W1838244695","https://openalex.org/W1871657611","https://openalex.org/W1897169335","https://openalex.org/W1959815587","https://openalex.org/W1963742443","https://openalex.org/W1967328955","https://openalex.org/W1967528670","https://openalex.org/W1968712199","https://openalex.org/W1980493274","https://openalex.org/W1980661066","https://openalex.org/W1983691198","https://openalex.org/W1986858713","https://openalex.org/W1992183510","https://openalex.org/W1995181992","https://openalex.org/W2002841466","https://openalex.org/W2005658522","https://openalex.org/W2007129935","https://openalex.org/W2008147794","https://openalex.org/W2013357987","https://openalex.org/W2015939282","https://openalex.org/W2016252425","https://openalex.org/W2022771932","https://openalex.org/W2024711846","https://openalex.org/W2025041249","https://openalex.org/W2031977514","https://openalex.org/W2039055721","https://openalex.org/W2043990467","https://openalex.org/W2046235077","https://openalex.org/W2060823110","https://openalex.org/W2072096380","https://openalex.org/W2078420808","https://openalex.org/W2081031659","https://openalex.org/W2083372196","https://openalex.org/W2100333423","https://openalex.org/W2103543946","https://openalex.org/W2106283540","https://openalex.org/W2112098679","https://openalex.org/W2118199364","https://openalex.org/W2120938021","https://openalex.org/W2122190727","https://openalex.org/W2123494464","https://openalex.org/W2125687178","https://openalex.org/W2126829586","https://openalex.org/W2127057217","https://openalex.org/W2127441850","https://openalex.org/W2131306848","https://openalex.org/W2137506410","https://openalex.org/W2138067375","https://openalex.org/W2141802135","https://openalex.org/W2145002472","https://openalex.org/W2146000145","https://openalex.org/W2156267802","https://openalex.org/W2156763515","https://openalex.org/W2165407260","https://openalex.org/W2168937552","https://openalex.org/W2483324009","https://openalex.org/W2489520544","https://openalex.org/W2562867154","https://openalex.org/W2576390121","https://openalex.org/W2903811243","https://openalex.org/W2954087555","https://openalex.org/W3011606406"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2132916398","https://openalex.org/W2787585985","https://openalex.org/W2127057217","https://openalex.org/W3024167142","https://openalex.org/W2112098679","https://openalex.org/W7099161562","https://openalex.org/W4403399596","https://openalex.org/W2478297826","https://openalex.org/W1762054441","https://openalex.org/W2078184804"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"According":[0],"to":[1,75,105],"the":[2,25,37,47,55,60,66,85,97,109,117,126,195,203,207,251,266],"participant":[3,30,61],"role":[4,62],"approach":[5,63],"(Salmivalli,":[6],"Lagerspetz,":[7],"Bj\u00f6rkqvist,":[8],"\u00d6sterman,":[9],"&":[10],"Kaukiainen,":[11],"1996),":[12],"bullying":[13,130,168,191],"is":[14,19,99,211],"a":[15,262],"group":[16],"phenomenon":[17],"that":[18,65,187,206],"largely":[20],"enabled":[21],"and":[22,123,131,133,149,169,173,176,216,235],"maintained":[23],"by":[24],"classmates":[26],"taking":[27],"on":[28,45,54,116],"different":[29],"roles":[31],"(e.g.,":[32],"reinforcers":[33],"or":[34],"assistants":[35],"of":[36,111,147,183,199,250,265],"bully).":[38],"There":[39],"is,":[40],"however,":[41],"very":[42],"little":[43],"evidence":[44],"whether":[46,96,108,125],"bystander":[48,188],"behaviors":[49,110,189],"actually":[50],"have":[51,113],"an":[52,73,114],"effect":[53,115],"risk":[56,118,196],"for":[57,119,197,240,244],"victimization.":[58],"Furthermore,":[59],"implies":[64],"bystanders":[67,112],"should":[68],"be":[69,255],"used":[70],"in":[71,84,190,213,223,227,232,261],"putting":[72],"end":[74],"bullying.":[76,217],"This":[77],"view":[78],"has":[79,91,134],"been":[80,94],"put":[81],"into":[82],"practice":[83],"KiVa":[86,127,208],"antibullying":[87,209],"program,":[88],"but":[89],"it":[90],"not":[92],"yet":[93],"investigated":[95],"program":[98,128,210,219],"effective.":[100],"Four":[101],"studies":[102],"were":[103,160],"conducted":[104],"investigate,":[106],"(a)":[107],"victimization":[120,132,170,198,215],"(Study":[121],"I)":[122],"(b)":[124],"reduces":[129],"other":[135],"beneficial":[136],"effects":[137,220,253],"as":[138],"well":[139],"(Studies":[140],"II\u2013IV).":[141],"The":[142,158,181,218,248],"participants":[143],"included":[144],"large":[145],"samples":[146],"elementary":[148,224],"lower":[150,228],"secondary":[151,229],"school":[152],"students":[153],"(Grades":[154],"1\u20139)":[155],"from":[156],"Finland.":[157],"assessments":[159],"done":[161],"with":[162],"web-based":[163],"questionnaires":[164],"including":[165],"questions":[166],"about":[167,177],"(both":[171],"self-":[172],"peer":[174],"reports),":[175],"several":[178],"bullying-related":[179],"constructs.":[180],"results":[182,204],"this":[184],"thesis":[185],"suggest":[186],"situations":[192],"may":[193],"influence":[194],"vulnerable":[200],"students.":[201],"Moreover,":[202],"indicate":[205],"effective":[212],"reducing":[214],"are":[221,238],"larger":[222,239],"schools":[225],"than":[226,242],"schools,":[230],"whereas":[231],"Grades":[233],"8":[234],"9,":[236],"they":[237],"boys":[241],"girls":[243],"some":[245],"peer-reported":[246],"outcomes.":[247],"magnitude":[249],"overall":[252],"can":[254],"considered":[256],"practically":[257],"significant":[258],"when":[259],"obtained":[260],"large-scale":[263],"dissemination":[264],"program.":[267]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}