{"id":"https://openalex.org/W64789820","doi":null,"title":"Semantic vs. Phonetic Decoding Strategies in Non-Native Readers of Chinese.","display_name":"Semantic vs. Phonetic Decoding Strategies in Non-Native Readers of Chinese.","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W64789820","mag":"64789820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/195163","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195163","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Electronic Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002817482","display_name":"Clay Williams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Clay Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002817482"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.0203000009059906,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-character-reading","display_name":"Chinese character reading","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-radicals","display_name":"semantic radicals","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonetic-radicals","display_name":"phonetic radicals","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"Chinese as a foreign language","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-native-readers","display_name":"non-native readers","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonological-processing","display_name":"phonological processing","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-classification","display_name":"semantic classification","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l1-interference","display_name":"first language influence","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-interference","display_name":"English interference","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character-recognition","display_name":"character recognition","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence-reading","display_name":"sentence reading","score":0.5239999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6526644229888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780844864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184377","display_name":"Pronunciation","level":2,"score":0.5859530568122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5292505621910095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5121235847473145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5035540461540222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.46495354175567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4626871347427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4403757154941559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781051154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8201","display_name":"Chinese characters","level":2,"score":0.4115639328956604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3519953489303589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34621483087539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10355037450790405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/195163","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195163","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Electronic Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:64789820","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.arizona.edu/bitstream/10150/195163/1/azu_etd_10830_sip1_m.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306478302","display_name":"ProQuest LLC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ProQuest LLC eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27231263","https://openalex.org/W46719799","https://openalex.org/W170051551","https://openalex.org/W176539564","https://openalex.org/W246157240","https://openalex.org/W269123293","https://openalex.org/W934172616","https://openalex.org/W1481153773","https://openalex.org/W1543261345","https://openalex.org/W1547565774","https://openalex.org/W1555373024","https://openalex.org/W1558947432","https://openalex.org/W1591354983","https://openalex.org/W1600742124","https://openalex.org/W1726407958","https://openalex.org/W1779700815","https://openalex.org/W1977547523","https://openalex.org/W1979557086","https://openalex.org/W1982173543","https://openalex.org/W1989788471","https://openalex.org/W1989939224","https://openalex.org/W1990929831","https://openalex.org/W1998799181","https://openalex.org/W2011370931","https://openalex.org/W2012948755","https://openalex.org/W2018361403","https://openalex.org/W2020476691","https://openalex.org/W2022963108","https://openalex.org/W2025689801","https://openalex.org/W2031969427","https://openalex.org/W2033383733","https://openalex.org/W2033977757","https://openalex.org/W2034533346","https://openalex.org/W2040429450","https://openalex.org/W2045597501","https://openalex.org/W2050911999","https://openalex.org/W2065350833","https://openalex.org/W2068822039","https://openalex.org/W2073257493","https://openalex.org/W2074983321","https://openalex.org/W2077723500","https://openalex.org/W2098079374","https://openalex.org/W2108854993","https://openalex.org/W2109235647","https://openalex.org/W2114361055","https://openalex.org/W2119763513","https://openalex.org/W2121822425","https://openalex.org/W2122111639","https://openalex.org/W2122173182","https://openalex.org/W2133611954","https://openalex.org/W2154204050","https://openalex.org/W2164262820","https://openalex.org/W2164584748","https://openalex.org/W2165345215","https://openalex.org/W2167211229","https://openalex.org/W2168867107","https://openalex.org/W2169136003","https://openalex.org/W2471878434","https://openalex.org/W2885380735","https://openalex.org/W2900522495","https://openalex.org/W2902879082","https://openalex.org/W2910522040","https://openalex.org/W2965413006","https://openalex.org/W2973357358","https://openalex.org/W2984141438","https://openalex.org/W3124361857","https://openalex.org/W3139250916","https://openalex.org/W3142552569","https://openalex.org/W3145607880","https://openalex.org/W3196808301","https://openalex.org/W4253701575","https://openalex.org/W4254130013"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060991615","https://openalex.org/W2093839015","https://openalex.org/W3133811902","https://openalex.org/W1999755355","https://openalex.org/W7000331969","https://openalex.org/W6997157805","https://openalex.org/W2371584061","https://openalex.org/W2164875135","https://openalex.org/W4406022352","https://openalex.org/W1095713822"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,200],"dissertation":[1,308],"examines":[2],"the":[3,27,36,100,144,153,168,204,227,265,268,302,307,319,322,325],"effects":[4],"of":[5,26,57,95,214,221,236,321,327,336],"semantic":[6,43,72,133,195],"and":[7,232],"phonetic":[8,96],"radicals":[9,61,78,97,134],"on":[10,248,270,324,330],"Chinese":[11,17,122,281,337],"character":[12,58,66,86,123,166,190,216,293],"decoding":[13,244],"by":[14,309,333],"high-intermediate":[15],"level":[16],"as":[18,210,218,233],"a":[19,41,54,89,126,181,188,193,211,219,234,246],"Foreign":[20],"Language":[21],"(CFL)":[22],"learners.":[23],"The":[24,93,305],"results":[25,177,320],"main":[28],"study":[29,247,323],"(discussed":[30],"in":[31,71,121,149,180,286,292],"Chapter":[32,284],"#5)":[33],"suggest":[34],"that":[35,62,79,173],"CFL":[37,249,259,271,314],"learners":[38,272],"tested":[39,114],"have":[40],"well-developed":[42],"pathway":[44,50,207],"to":[45,65,85,115,140,165,202,242,288],"recognition;":[46],"however,":[47],"their":[48,117],"phonological":[49,136,154,163,198,230,243],"is":[51,208,253],"not":[52,104],"yet":[53],"reliable":[55],"means":[56,213],"identification.":[59],"Semantic":[60],"correctly":[63],"pertain":[64],"meaning":[67,87],"facilitated":[68],"reaction":[69],"time":[70],"categorization":[73],"tasks":[74],"(Experiment":[75,109,130,185],"#1),":[76],"while":[77],"had":[80,88,191],"no":[81],"immediately":[82],"interpretable":[83],"relation":[84],"strong":[90],"inhibitory":[91],"effect.":[92],"relativeaccuracy":[94],"(for":[98],"predicting":[99],"whole-character's":[101],"pronunciation)":[102],"did":[103],"measurably":[105],"improve":[106],"homonym":[107],"recognition":[108,217],"#2).":[110],"Subjects":[111],"were":[112,138,146,170,178],"then":[113],"determine":[116],"default":[118,212],"processing":[119],"modes":[120],"reading.":[124],"In":[125],"lexical":[127],"decision":[128],"task":[129,184],"#3)":[131],"wherein":[132,187],"or":[135,197],"components":[137],"blurred":[139,194],"delay":[141],"recognition,":[142,167],"surprisingly,":[143],"subjects":[145,169,222,241],"significantly":[147],"slower":[148],"identifying":[150],"pseudo-characters":[151],"when":[152],"component":[155,231],"was":[156],"blurred,":[157],"indicating":[158],"that,":[159],"despite":[160],"having":[161],"unreliable":[162],"pathways":[164],"still":[171],"utilizing":[172],"strategy":[174],"first.":[175],"These":[176],"mirrored":[179],"sentence":[182],"reading":[183,251,294,331],"#4)":[186],"single":[189],"either":[192],"radical":[196],"component.":[199],"tendency":[201],"use":[203],"less":[205],"developed":[206],"explained":[209],"attempting":[215],"result":[220,235],"gleaning":[223],"orthographic":[224],"information":[225],"from":[226,276],"densely":[228],"packed":[229],"L1":[237],"(English)":[238],"interference":[239],"predisposing":[240],"strategies.Such":[245],"learner":[250],"processes":[252,295],"an":[254],"important":[255],"step":[256],"towards":[257],"ameliorating":[258],"teaching":[260,299],"methodologies.":[261],"For":[262],"this":[263],"reason,":[264],"author":[266],"contrasts":[267],"data":[269,274],"with":[273,279],"taken":[275],"similar":[277],"experiments":[278],"native":[280],"speakers":[282],"(in":[283],"#6)":[285],"order":[287],"demonstrate":[289],"concrete":[290],"differences":[291],"which":[296],"should":[297],"affect":[298],"practices":[300,316],"between":[301],"two":[303],"groups.":[304],"authorconcludes":[306],"making":[310],"targeted":[311],"recommendations":[312],"for":[313],"pedagogical":[315],"based":[317],"upon":[318],"effect":[326],"character-internal":[328],"features":[329],"patterns":[332],"non-native":[334],"readers":[335],"(Chapter":[338],"#8).":[339]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
