{"id":"https://openalex.org/W643023102","doi":null,"title":"Limiting Bias in the Assessment of Bilingual Students","display_name":"Limiting Bias in the Assessment of Bilingual Students","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W643023102","mag":"643023102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:643023102","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://openlibrary.org/books/OL8217004M/Limiting_Bias_in_the_Assessment_of_Bilingual_Students","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078871809","display_name":"Else V. Hamayan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Else V. Hamayan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084795086","display_name":"Jack S. Damico","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8132-735X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8132-735X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack S. Damico","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":31.0872,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":1.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.009399999864399433,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13447","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Assessments","score":0.0071000000461936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingual-students","display_name":"bilingual students","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assessment-bias","display_name":"evaluation bias","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-assessment","display_name":"language assessment","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-language-testing","display_name":"second language testing","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-bias","display_name":"measurement bias","score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-minority-students","display_name":"language minority students","score":0.4449999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.7754696607589722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3884564936161041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13086166977882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:643023102","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://openlibrary.org/books/OL8217004M/Limiting_Bias_in_the_Assessment_of_Bilingual_Students","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6753000020980835}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013608169","https://openalex.org/W1536819617","https://openalex.org/W1510286693","https://openalex.org/W4200458517","https://openalex.org/W1956227943","https://openalex.org/W2947397628","https://openalex.org/W2802452538","https://openalex.org/W2724193743","https://openalex.org/W1492040181","https://openalex.org/W3194512035"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}