{"id":"https://openalex.org/W641381958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315670188","title":"Ibn Khaldun's Philosophy of History","display_name":"Ibn Khaldun's Philosophy of History","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W641381958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315670188","mag":"641381958"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781315670188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315670188","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315670188","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113705298","display_name":"Mu\u1e25sin Mahd\u012b","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhsin Mahdi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113705298"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7686,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94629349,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12777","display_name":"Philosophy, History, and Historiography","score":0.8476999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12777","display_name":"Philosophy, History, and Historiography","score":0.8476999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12511","display_name":"Medieval and Classical Philosophy","score":0.0689999982714653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.03849999979138374,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ibn-khaldun","display_name":"Ibn Khaldun","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-history","display_name":"philosophy of history","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-historiography","display_name":"Islamic historiography","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-of-culture","display_name":"science of culture","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aristotle","display_name":"Aristotle","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-philosophy","display_name":"Islamic philosophy","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muqaddimah","display_name":"Muqaddimah","score":0.5609999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.4981844425201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34399555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190721","display_name":"Philosophy of history","level":2,"score":0.42976775765419006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.36106836795806885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781315670188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315670188","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315670188","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},{"id":"mag:641381958","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA59583774","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306466453","display_name":"Biblioth\u00e8que nationale eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Biblioth\u00e8que nationale de France eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2003346175","https://openalex.org/W4248884863","https://openalex.org/W2330176209","https://openalex.org/W4235922182","https://openalex.org/W3000062266","https://openalex.org/W7066433818","https://openalex.org/W4395468751","https://openalex.org/W2377570087","https://openalex.org/W7006288426","https://openalex.org/W2332998616"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"book,":[1],"first":[2],"published":[3],"in":[4,54,58],"1957,":[5],"is":[6,68,123],"the":[7,27,42,59,80,90,96,115,125,128,146,150,171,179,195,198,203,206,213,220,223],"study":[8],"of":[9,29,44,61,83,98,117,131,149,152,156,162,173,178,182,186,197,202,205,215,222,226],"14th-century":[10],"Arab":[11],"historian":[12],"Ibn":[13,63,118,153,209],"Khaldun,":[14],"who":[15],"founded":[16],"a":[17],"special":[18],"science":[19,161,225],"to":[20,72,107,144,164,170,190],"consider":[21],"history":[22,67,95,122],"and":[23,31,33,85,102,200,228],"culture,":[24,163,227],"based":[25],"on":[26,121],"philosophy":[28,50,76,155],"Plato":[30],"Aristotle":[32],"their":[34,132],"Muslim":[35,217],"followers.":[36],"In":[37],"no":[38],"other":[39,165,232],"field":[40,60],"has":[41],"revolt":[43],"modern":[45],"Western":[46],"thought":[47,103],"against":[48],"traditional":[49],"been":[51],"so":[52],"far-reaching":[53],"its":[55],"consequences":[56],"as":[57,127],"history.":[62,174],"Khaldun":[64,210],"realized":[65],"that":[66,89],"more":[69],"immediately":[70],"related":[71],"action":[73],"than":[74],"political":[75],"because":[77],"it":[78,104,141,230],"studies":[79],"actual":[81],"state":[82],"man":[84],"society.":[86],"He":[87],"found":[88],"ancients":[91],"had":[92],"not":[93,124],"made":[94],"object":[97],"an":[99,176],"independent":[100],"science,":[101],"was":[105],"important":[106],"fill":[108],"this":[109,187,192],"gap.":[110],"A":[111],"factual":[112],"acquaintance":[113],"with":[114],"conclusions":[116],"Khaldun\u2019s":[119,154],"reflections":[120],"same":[126],"full":[129],"comprehension":[130],"theoretical":[133],"significance.":[134],"When":[135],"these":[136],"fundamental":[137],"questions":[138],"are":[139],"answered,":[140],"becomes":[142],"possible":[143],"pose":[145],"specific":[147],"question":[148,193],"relation":[151],"history,":[157],"or":[158],"his":[159],"new":[160,224],"practical":[166,233],"sciences":[167],"and,":[168],"particularly,":[169],"art":[172],"After":[175],"exposition":[177],"major":[180,216],"trends":[181],"Islamic":[183],"historiography,":[184],"part":[185],"book":[188],"attempts":[189],"answer":[191],"through":[194],"analysis":[196],"method":[199],"intention":[201],"sections":[204],"\u2018History\u2019":[207],"where":[208],"himself":[211],"examines":[212],"works":[214],"historians,":[218],"shows":[219],"necessity":[221],"distinguishes":[229],"from":[231],"sciences.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}