{"id":"https://openalex.org/W640699720","doi":null,"title":"BACKGROUND TO PROTECTIVE COATINGS","display_name":"BACKGROUND TO PROTECTIVE COATINGS","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W640699720","mag":"640699720"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:640699720","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=153751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14824431","display_name":"Civil engineering","issn_l":"0885-7024","issn":["0885-7024","2381-0688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Civil engineering","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111520908","display_name":"Teresita O. Graham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Teresita Graham","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111520908"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09901464,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10310","display_name":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10310","display_name":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11850","display_name":"Concrete Corrosion and Durability","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protective-coatings","display_name":"protective coatings","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion-protection","display_name":"corrosion protection","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-steel","display_name":"structural steel","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-coatings","display_name":"polymer coatings","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-modification-of-polymers","display_name":"chemical modification of polymers","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alkyd-resins","display_name":"alkyd resins","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drying-oils","display_name":"drying oils","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-component-coatings","display_name":"two-component coatings","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion-inhibitors","display_name":"corrosion inhibitors","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rusting","display_name":"rusting","score":0.33500000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162585328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1456571","display_name":"Alkyd","level":3,"score":0.8357916474342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.8019222021102905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104304963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5316114","display_name":"Durability","level":2,"score":0.7678225040435791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.7584274411201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.66933673620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778648169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967768","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6603785753250122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155574463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170731","display_name":"Solubility","level":2,"score":0.49426960945129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182","display_name":"Coating","level":2,"score":0.41488173604011536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4032980799674988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126348684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3456979","display_name":"Polymer science","level":1,"score":0.361615926027298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.35119175910949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3266702890396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.2673857808113098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.19125625491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:640699720","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=153751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14824431","display_name":"Civil engineering","issn_l":"0885-7024","issn":["0885-7024","2381-0688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Civil engineering","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7141299838","https://openalex.org/W7214025074","https://openalex.org/W4292554592","https://openalex.org/W2610422844","https://openalex.org/W2972694744","https://openalex.org/W4396867193","https://openalex.org/W634853658","https://openalex.org/W2326771540","https://openalex.org/W4285210322","https://openalex.org/W2523666314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"common":[1],"methods":[2],"of":[3,6,12,25,32,58],"preventing":[4],"corrosion":[5,106],"structural":[7],"steel":[8],"by":[9,102],"the":[10,19,80,109],"application":[11,45],"coatings":[13,33,103],"are":[14,67],"classified":[15],"and":[16,46,71,90,96,98],"described":[17],"in":[18,76,104],"following":[20],"groups:":[21],"(1)":[22],"chemical":[23,41,100],"modifications":[24,42],"polymers":[26,89,92],"to":[27,49,82,86],"improve":[28,50],"solubility:":[29],"this":[30],"group":[31],"uses":[34],"well":[35],"established":[36],"natural":[37],"or":[38],"synthetic":[39,60,91],"polymers,":[40],"for":[43,69],"their":[44,51],"modifying":[47],"components":[48],"compatibility;":[52],"(2)":[53],"alkyd":[54],"resins":[55],"which":[56,63,77,105],"consist":[57],"a":[59],"polymer":[61],"onto":[62],"drying":[64],"oil":[65],"fractions":[66],"attached":[68],"hardness":[70],"durability;":[72],"(3)":[73],"two-component":[74],"systems":[75],"chemicals":[78],"have":[79],"ability":[81],"react":[83],"progressively":[84],"together":[85],"form":[87],"complex":[88],"like":[93],"polythene,":[94],"pvc":[95],"pva;":[97],"(4)":[99],"inhibition":[101],"inhibitors":[107],"impede":[108],"rusting":[110],"process.":[111],"(TRRL)":[112]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}