{"id":"https://openalex.org/W640698270","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp14465s","title":"Field Evaluation of Protective Clothing Effects on Fire Fighter Physiology: Predictive Capability of Total Heat Loss Test","display_name":"Field Evaluation of Protective Clothing Effects on Fire Fighter Physiology: Predictive Capability of Total Heat Loss Test","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W640698270","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp14465s","mag":"640698270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1520/stp14465s","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp14465s","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp14465s","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Performance of Protective Clothing: Issues and Priorities for the 21st Century: Seventh Volume","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2493244047","display_name":"Performance of Protective Clothing: Issues and Priorities for the 21st Century: Seventh Volume"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029869850","display_name":"Jeffrey O. Stull","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6671-8088","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6671-8088"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JO Stull","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Personnel Protection, Inc. 1 President , , 10907 Wareham Court, Austin, Texas78739 ","International Personnel Protection, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Personnel Protection, Inc. 1 President , , 10907 Wareham Court, Austin, Texas78739 ","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Personnel Protection, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021853865","display_name":"R. T. Duffy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121709","display_name":"International Association of Fire Fighters Charitable Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/028ka4p86","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121709","https://openalex.org/I4405263700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263700","display_name":"International Association of Fire Fighters","ror":"https://ror.org/053d1mc16","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405263700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RM Duffy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Occupational Health and Safety, International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) 2 Director , , 1750 New York Avenue N.W., Washington, DC20006 ","Occupational Health and Safety, International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Occupational Health and Safety, International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) 2 Director , , 1750 New York Avenue N.W., Washington, DC20006 ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121709","https://openalex.org/I4405263700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Occupational Health and Safety, International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121709","https://openalex.org/I4405263700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9668,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83412844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"481","last_page":"503"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12138","display_name":"Occupational Health and Performance","score":0.4643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12138","display_name":"Occupational Health and Performance","score":0.4643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11595","display_name":"Textile materials and evaluations","score":0.35010001063346863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11109","display_name":"Thermoregulation and physiological responses","score":0.17919999361038208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firefighter-protective-clothing","display_name":"firefighter protective clothing","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-body-temperature","display_name":"core body temperature","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skin-temperature","display_name":"skin temperature","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate","display_name":"heart rate","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-stress","display_name":"heat stress","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-extrication","display_name":"vehicle extrication","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clothing-weight","display_name":"clothing weight","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-comfort","display_name":"perceived comfort","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physiological-monitoring","display_name":"physiological monitoring","score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-prediction","display_name":"regression prediction","score":0.3970000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530175646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460","display_name":"Clothing","level":2,"score":0.6389120817184448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993783671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107711","display_name":"Fire fighter","level":2,"score":0.49146807193756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.46670934557914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4463917315006256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.42230895161628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.37461596727371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3410872220993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.23228126764297485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.22062799334526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1591021716594696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.12841233611106873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.08068293333053589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1520/stp14465s","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp14465s","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp14465s","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Performance of Protective Clothing: Issues and Priorities for the 21st Century: Seventh Volume","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W961190208","https://openalex.org/W1196831964","https://openalex.org/W2088221224","https://openalex.org/W2100296575","https://openalex.org/W2128066856"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2475134348","https://openalex.org/W2303608629","https://openalex.org/W2178401238","https://openalex.org/W961190208","https://openalex.org/W999532798","https://openalex.org/W2004455160","https://openalex.org/W4311376908","https://openalex.org/W1077291961","https://openalex.org/W2766768852","https://openalex.org/W2911292805"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,75,115,129],"physiological":[1,147,176,233],"effects":[2],"of":[3,13,44,54,61,90,110,186,229,244,256],"clothing":[4,122,136],"comprising":[5],"seven":[6,78],"different":[7,26,55,140],"material":[8,161,188],"systems":[9,137,189],"with":[10,156,180],"a":[11,35,45,52,99],"range":[12],"total":[14,182,201,224],"heat":[15,183,202,225],"loss":[16,120,184,203,226],"values":[17,185],"from":[18,151],"96.5":[19],"to":[20,66,71,158,164,207],"439":[21],"W/m2":[22],"were":[23,30,84,103,126,154,178],"measured.":[24,128],"Two":[25],"1-hour":[27],"work":[28,49,62,73,144,172],"protocols":[29],"established":[31],"for":[32,86,108,139],"simulating":[33],"both":[34,171],"vehicle":[36],"extrication":[37],"activity":[38],"and":[39,95,121,148,160,218],"the":[40,69,111,134,143,181,187,230,242,257],"fire":[41,79,131],"ground":[42],"operations":[43],"ladder":[46],"company.":[47],"Each":[48],"protocol":[50],"used":[51,206],"series":[53],"physical":[56],"tasks":[57],"involving":[58],"varying":[59],"levels":[60],"but":[63],"characterized":[64],"overall":[65],"be":[67,205],"in":[68,175,232],"moderate":[70],"high":[72],"levels.":[74],"study":[76],"employed":[77],"fighter":[80],"test":[81,116,153],"subjects":[82],"who":[83],"instrumented":[85],"continuous,":[87],"real-time":[88],"monitoring":[89],"core":[91,209],"temperature,":[92,94],"skin":[93,212],"heart":[96],"rate":[97],"through":[98],"telemetry":[100],"system.":[101],"Data":[102],"collected":[104],"every":[105],"nine":[106],"seconds":[107],"each":[109],"98":[112],"separate":[113],"evaluations.":[114],"subject":[117],"nude":[118,215],"weight":[119,124,216,220,253],"system":[123,162,219],"gain":[125],"also":[127,249],"participating":[130],"fighters":[132],"rated":[133],"individual":[135],"subjectively":[138],"characteristics":[141,163],"during":[142],"period.":[145],"Both":[146],"subjective":[149,245,260],"data":[150],"this":[152,247],"analyzed":[155],"respect":[157],"garment":[159,252],"determine":[165],"if":[166],"any":[167,236],"relationship":[168],"existed.":[169],"For":[170,191],"protocols,":[173],"differences":[174,231,258],"responses":[177,234,261],"consistent":[179],"evaluated.":[190],"example,":[192],"regression":[193,248],"analyses":[194],"showed":[195,250],"ith":[196],"greater":[197],"than":[198,235,262],"95%":[199],"that":[200,251],"can":[204],"predict":[208],"temperature":[210,213],"rise,":[211,214],"loss,":[217],"gain.":[221],"In":[222,241],"addition,":[223],"explained":[227,254],"more":[228,255],"other":[237,263],"independent":[238,264],"variable":[239],"studied.":[240],"case":[243],"responses,":[246],"between":[259],"variables.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}