{"id":"https://openalex.org/W63992797","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-4747","title":"Art as a social system","display_name":"Art as a social system","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W63992797","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-4747","mag":"63992797"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.38-4747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-4747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-4747","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":243,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"08","first_page":"38","last_page":"4747"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14322","display_name":"Art, Aesthetics, and Perception","score":0.6747999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14322","display_name":"Art, Aesthetics, and Perception","score":0.6747999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13212","display_name":"German Social Sciences and History","score":0.16269999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12444","display_name":"Art, Politics, and Modernism","score":0.03880000114440918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"art","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-systems-theory","display_name":"social systems theory","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/niklas-luhmann","display_name":"Niklas Luhmann","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"perception","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"communication","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"aesthetics","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consciousness","display_name":"consciousness","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artistic-communication","display_name":"art as communication","score":0.43700000643730164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3927052319049835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.32332855463027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.2533636689186096}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.38-4747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-4747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.38-4747","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5199999809265137}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406181156","https://openalex.org/W2093458874","https://openalex.org/W2057392595","https://openalex.org/W7110614907","https://openalex.org/W375230845","https://openalex.org/W1978924811","https://openalex.org/W4233019129","https://openalex.org/W7120753289","https://openalex.org/W4412603513","https://openalex.org/W2124700855"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Through":[0],"an":[1],"interdisciplinary":[2],"approach,":[3],"Luhmann":[4],"clarifies":[5],"the":[6,23,50,53,65],"context":[7],"and":[8,39,56],"contingency":[9],"of":[10,16,34],"art":[11,27,47],"while":[12,61],"elaborating":[13],"his":[14],"theory":[15],"society.":[17],"Returning":[18],"to":[19,64],"18th":[20],"century":[21],"aesthetics,":[22],"author":[24],"argues":[25],"that":[26,30,37,46],"is":[28],"communication":[29,40,60],"uses":[31],"perception":[32,38],"instead":[33],"language.":[35],"Maintaining":[36],"are":[41],"incommensurable,":[42],"he":[43],"nonetheless":[44],"claims":[45],"operates":[48],"in":[49],"boundary":[51],"between":[52],"social":[54],"system":[55],"consciousness,":[57],"profoundly":[58],"irritating":[59],"remaining":[62],"internal":[63],"social.":[66],"Circa":[67],"860":[68],"bibl.":[69],"ref.":[70],"Index":[71],"20":[72],"p.":[73]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}