{"id":"https://openalex.org/W63525867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","title":"Role of the Blood\u2013Brain Barrier in Communication between the Central Nervous System and the Peripheral Tissues","display_name":"Role of the Blood\u2013Brain Barrier in Communication between the Central Nervous System and the Peripheral Tissues","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W63525867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","mag":"63525867"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Blood-Spinal Cord and Brain Barriers in Health and Disease","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":null,"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054959155","display_name":"William A. Banks","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-3619","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-3619"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104016","display_name":"St. Louis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/014c68a74","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210104016","https://openalex.org/I4210150881","https://openalex.org/I4210165236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47838141","display_name":"Saint Louis University","ror":"https://ror.org/01p7jjy08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"WILLIAM A. BANKS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Veterans Affairs Medical Center\u2013St. Louis and Saint Louis, University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Veterans Affairs Medical Center\u2013St. Louis and Saint Louis, University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104016","https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054959155"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104016","https://openalex.org/I47838141"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03030303,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"73","last_page":"81"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11872","display_name":"Barrier Structure and Function Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11872","display_name":"Barrier Structure and Function Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10570","display_name":"Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10489","display_name":"Regulation of Appetite and Obesity","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2807","display_name":"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-brain-barrier","display_name":"blood-brain barrier","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peptide-transport","display_name":"peptide transport","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-proteins","display_name":"regulatory proteins","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroimmunology","display_name":"neuroimmunology","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-management","display_name":"weight management","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"stroke","score":0.43700000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin-transport","display_name":"insulin transport","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pacap","display_name":"PACAP","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tnf-alpha","display_name":"TNF-\u03b1","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/met-enkephalin","display_name":"met-enkephalin","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leptin","display_name":"leptin","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amyloid-beta","display_name":"amyloid-beta","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-withdrawal-seizures","display_name":"alcohol withdrawal seizures","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alzheimer-s-disease","display_name":"Alzheimer's disease","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-arrest","display_name":"cardiac arrest","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcoholism","display_name":"alcoholism","score":0.7799999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778402981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221694","display_name":"Blood\u2013brain barrier","level":3,"score":0.6913982629776001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.6148742437362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529278444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273","display_name":"Central nervous system","level":2,"score":0.6047996878623962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.511555016040802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3873530626296997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.38603854179382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.38430359959602356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3445946276187897}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012639011-7/50012-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Blood-Spinal Cord and Brain Barriers in Health and Disease","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555875393","https://openalex.org/W1836986635","https://openalex.org/W1909683981","https://openalex.org/W1923528838","https://openalex.org/W1947330935","https://openalex.org/W1967262708","https://openalex.org/W1983533408","https://openalex.org/W1992941320","https://openalex.org/W1992971025","https://openalex.org/W1994452576","https://openalex.org/W1994991276","https://openalex.org/W1997822484","https://openalex.org/W2000874660","https://openalex.org/W2021759214","https://openalex.org/W2028842702","https://openalex.org/W2033912043","https://openalex.org/W2040692189","https://openalex.org/W2042820130","https://openalex.org/W2043458888","https://openalex.org/W2044986100","https://openalex.org/W2047901961","https://openalex.org/W2049479496","https://openalex.org/W2055835573","https://openalex.org/W2059711459","https://openalex.org/W2065410730","https://openalex.org/W2066295481","https://openalex.org/W2068673169","https://openalex.org/W2074967985","https://openalex.org/W2075707780","https://openalex.org/W2076057526","https://openalex.org/W2089822614","https://openalex.org/W2094714757","https://openalex.org/W2112026930","https://openalex.org/W2120207654","https://openalex.org/W2126744429","https://openalex.org/W2147881944","https://openalex.org/W2166046051","https://openalex.org/W2264721780","https://openalex.org/W2296953960","https://openalex.org/W2316235383","https://openalex.org/W2326430353","https://openalex.org/W2398255237","https://openalex.org/W2417935474","https://openalex.org/W6693596383","https://openalex.org/W6697602002","https://openalex.org/W6712488834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W39322230","https://openalex.org/W2077992430","https://openalex.org/W1534057962","https://openalex.org/W2494333337","https://openalex.org/W2058610680","https://openalex.org/W78484945","https://openalex.org/W2077907110","https://openalex.org/W1139545554","https://openalex.org/W2009762469","https://openalex.org/W94825638"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
