{"id":"https://openalex.org/W633137339","doi":null,"title":"The Relationship Between Double Dosing and Middle School Math Student Achievement","display_name":"The Relationship Between Double Dosing and Middle School Math Student Achievement","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W633137339","mag":"633137339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.georgefox.edu:edd-1025","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196430","display_name":"Digital Commons - George Fox University (George Fox University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I179651463","host_organization_name":"George Fox University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179651463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctor of Education (EdD)","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jon Franco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jon Franco","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4121,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8711126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.5503000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.5503000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14079","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Programs","score":0.1476999968290329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10674","display_name":"School Choice and Performance","score":0.08699999749660492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remedial-education","display_name":"remedial education","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-time","display_name":"instructional time","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardized-test-scores","display_name":"standardized test scores","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grade","display_name":"GRADE","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/no-child-left-behind-act","display_name":"No Child Left Behind Act","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-education","display_name":"secondary education","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/struggling-students","display_name":"struggling students","score":0.3149999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.6906756162643433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777288759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4164182","display_name":"Dosing","level":2,"score":0.5142948031425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781206393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2748419","display_name":"Academic achievement","level":2,"score":0.4598132073879242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.39340847730636597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3656774163246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35069823265075684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.17268788814544678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.georgefox.edu:edd-1025","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196430","display_name":"Digital Commons - George Fox University (George Fox University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I179651463","host_organization_name":"George Fox University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179651463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctor of Education (EdD)","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:633137339","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1025&context=edd","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.georgefox.edu:edd-1025","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/edd/26","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196430","display_name":"Digital Commons - George Fox University (George Fox University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I179651463","host_organization_name":"George Fox University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179651463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctor of Education (EdD)","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319575","display_name":"George Fox University","ror":"https://ror.org/00w641b14"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W633137339.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W633137339.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27537065","https://openalex.org/W45262663","https://openalex.org/W89151920","https://openalex.org/W102848456","https://openalex.org/W113065559","https://openalex.org/W164296066","https://openalex.org/W236525832","https://openalex.org/W277595321","https://openalex.org/W293912098","https://openalex.org/W305868030","https://openalex.org/W591759770","https://openalex.org/W1546123274","https://openalex.org/W1569501952","https://openalex.org/W1582010444","https://openalex.org/W1582793994","https://openalex.org/W1599513036","https://openalex.org/W1700385048","https://openalex.org/W1756905538","https://openalex.org/W1964778127","https://openalex.org/W1965345659","https://openalex.org/W1973982964","https://openalex.org/W1980160159","https://openalex.org/W1990206236","https://openalex.org/W1990688007","https://openalex.org/W1993497662","https://openalex.org/W1995383818","https://openalex.org/W1996489321","https://openalex.org/W1998891340","https://openalex.org/W1999052699","https://openalex.org/W2001172548","https://openalex.org/W2007006290","https://openalex.org/W2013844097","https://openalex.org/W2014127627","https://openalex.org/W2031431526","https://openalex.org/W2036412059","https://openalex.org/W2040600339","https://openalex.org/W2049414142","https://openalex.org/W2059461565","https://openalex.org/W2059893699","https://openalex.org/W2063094123","https://openalex.org/W2075066720","https://openalex.org/W2090161143","https://openalex.org/W2097650585","https://openalex.org/W2102703288","https://openalex.org/W2107753673","https://openalex.org/W2112731210","https://openalex.org/W2113026772","https://openalex.org/W2131353444","https://openalex.org/W2134166329","https://openalex.org/W2142584883","https://openalex.org/W2143499905","https://openalex.org/W2151161922","https://openalex.org/W2155465302","https://openalex.org/W2160409623","https://openalex.org/W2726163193","https://openalex.org/W2899573755","https://openalex.org/W2910070093","https://openalex.org/W2993800803","https://openalex.org/W3144518569","https://openalex.org/W3159103470","https://openalex.org/W4245878728"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2890827403","https://openalex.org/W7098294643","https://openalex.org/W2284119323","https://openalex.org/W7221389759","https://openalex.org/W2788409369","https://openalex.org/W4408778741","https://openalex.org/W2474095803","https://openalex.org/W2359146833","https://openalex.org/W7100213643","https://openalex.org/W3094557966"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,263],"study":[1,264],"examined":[2],"the":[3,16,34,61,73,89,97,108,114,129,158,190,198,219],"following":[4],"research":[5],"question:":[6],"Is":[7],"there":[8,243],"a":[9,94,167,245],"significant":[10,185,214,246],"difference":[11,247],"in":[12,30,48,64,72,145,157,248],"math":[13,201,206,227,232,251],"performance":[14],"between":[15,166,189,218,253],"total":[17,168],"sample":[18,35,169],"of":[19,36,66,75,82,96,160,171,193,222],"below":[20,37,172],"grade":[21,27,38,44],"level":[22,39],"6th,":[23,40],"7th,":[24,41],"and":[25,33,42,78,133,138,162,179,197,204,224,230,257],"8th":[26,43],"students":[28,45,56,176,254],"engaged":[29,47],"double":[31,49,83,136,182,261],"dosing":[32,52,84,137],"not":[46,181,260],"dosing?":[50],"Double":[51],"means":[53],"pulling":[54],"struggling":[55],"from":[57],"elective":[58],"classes":[59],"during":[60],"school":[62,175,250,271,275],"day":[63],"favor":[65],"an":[67],"extra":[68],"remediation":[69,139],"class":[70],"generally":[71],"areas":[74],"reading,":[76],"writing":[77],"math.":[79],"The":[80,117,238],"practice":[81,109],"is":[85,110,131,244],"more":[86],"prevalent":[87],"within":[88],"elementary":[90],"schools;":[91],"however,":[92,128],"as":[93,140,277,279],"result":[95],"high":[98],"stakes":[99],"brought":[100],"about":[101],"through":[102],"No":[103],"Child":[104],"Left":[105],"Behind":[106],"(NCLB),":[107],"gaining":[111],"popularity":[112],"at":[113],"secondary":[115],"level.":[116],"literature":[118,130],"supports":[119],"instructional":[120],"time":[121],"being":[122],"positively":[123],"correlated":[124],"with":[125],"student":[126],"achievement;":[127],"limited":[132],"dated":[134],"regarding":[135],"sources":[141],"for":[142],"this":[143],"increase":[144],"time.":[146],"An":[147],"independent":[148,199,225],"samples":[149],"t-test":[150],"was":[151],"utilized":[152],"to":[153,268],"compare":[154],"existing":[155],"data":[156],"form":[159],"grades":[161,223],"standardized":[163,194],"test":[164,195],"scores":[165,196],"(N=109)":[170],"benchmark":[173],"middle":[174,249],"who":[177,255,258],"were":[178,180,187,216],"dosed.":[183,262],"Statistically":[184],"results":[186,215],"found":[188,217],"dependent":[191,220],"variable":[192,221],"variables:":[200,226],"lab":[202,207,228,233],"(M=60.48)":[203],"no":[205,231],"(M=51.93),":[208],"t=-1.848,":[209],"p=.":[210,236],"004.":[211],"Likewise,":[212],"statistically":[213],"(M=3.77)":[229],"(M=3.27),":[234],"t=2.449,":[235],"0001.":[237],"findings":[239],"provide":[240],"evidence":[241],"that":[242],"achievement":[252],"are":[256,259],"may":[265],"be":[266],"used":[267],"inform":[269],"K-12":[270],"districts,":[272],"policy":[273],"makers,":[274],"reform,":[276],"well":[278],"future":[280],"research.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
