{"id":"https://openalex.org/W632432637","doi":null,"title":"Fugitive Slaves and the Underground Railroad in the Kentucky Borderland","display_name":"Fugitive Slaves and the Underground Railroad in the Kentucky Borderland","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W632432637","mag":"632432637"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:632432637","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://openlibrary.org/books/OL3554002M/Fugitive_slaves_and_the_Underground_Railroad_in_the_Kentucky_borderland","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030750457","display_name":"J. Blaine Hudson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. Blaine Hudson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030750457"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1229,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85289102,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12144","display_name":"Colonialism, slavery, and trade","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12144","display_name":"Colonialism, slavery, and trade","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12765","display_name":"Race, History, and American Society","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12532","display_name":"Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underground-railroad","display_name":"Underground Railroad","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fugitive-slaves","display_name":"fugitive slaves","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ohio-river","display_name":"Ohio River","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slavery-and-freedom","display_name":"slavery and freedom","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evacuation-routes","display_name":"evacuation routes","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abolitionism","display_name":"abolitionism","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-war","display_name":"civil war","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escape-strategies","display_name":"escape strategies","score":0.41600000858306885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868393","display_name":"Underground Railroad","level":2,"score":0.7847330570220947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.5900365710258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186379835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q253276","display_name":"Mile","level":2,"score":0.5732132196426392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367293","display_name":"Convention","level":2,"score":0.5639528632164001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5532262325286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81631423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859","display_name":"Spanish Civil War","level":2,"score":0.5005457401275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4852325916290283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4587678015232086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.38429346680641174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.32039403915405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.29121094942092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24124649167060852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:632432637","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://openlibrary.org/books/OL3554002M/Fugitive_slaves_and_the_Underground_Railroad_in_the_Kentucky_borderland","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2503050328","https://openalex.org/W2487541673","https://openalex.org/W4320068536","https://openalex.org/W1999205406","https://openalex.org/W2187010305","https://openalex.org/W4245671795","https://openalex.org/W4312606215","https://openalex.org/W3135577484","https://openalex.org/W4211176506","https://openalex.org/W2945269878"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1],"covers":[2],"the":[3,8,12,18,26,30,40,55,60,68,78],"Underground":[4],"Railroad":[5],"in":[6],"Kentucky,":[7],"southernmost":[9],"sections":[10],"of":[11,57],"free":[13],"states":[14,28],"bordering":[15],"Kentucky":[16,33,58,98],"along":[17],"Ohio":[19,41],"River,":[20,42],"and,":[21],"to":[22,29,89],"a":[23,44],"lesser":[24],"extent,":[25],"slave":[27],"immediate":[31],"south.":[32],"was":[34],"important":[35],"because":[36],"its":[37],"northern":[38],"edge,":[39],"represented":[43],"300":[45],"mile":[46],"boundary":[47],"between":[48],"slavery":[49],"and":[50,59,66,71,74,77,87,101,104],"freedom.":[51],"The":[52,81],"book":[53],"examines":[54],"landscape":[56],"surrounding":[61],"states;":[62],"fugitive":[63],"slaves":[64],"before":[65],"during":[67],"Civil":[69],"War;":[70],"their":[72],"motivations":[73],"escape":[75,93],"strategies":[76],"risks":[79],"involved.":[80],"reasons":[82],"why":[83],"people":[84],"broke":[85],"law":[86],"convention":[88],"befriend":[90],"fugitives,":[91],"common":[92],"routes,":[94],"crossing":[95],"points":[96,102],"through":[97],"from":[99],"Tennessee":[100],"south,":[103],"specific":[105],"individuals":[106],"who":[107],"provided":[108],"assistance":[109],"-":[110],"all":[111],"are":[112],"topics":[113],"covered.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}