{"id":"https://openalex.org/W631962243","doi":null,"title":"Information and libraries in the Arab world","display_name":"Information and libraries in the Arab world","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W631962243","mag":"631962243"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006568567","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:443/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006568567&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Michael O. Wise","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael O. Wise","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053894087","display_name":"Anthony Olden","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Olden","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2641,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87857528,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12289","display_name":"Library Science and Administration","score":0.5526999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12289","display_name":"Library Science and Administration","score":0.5526999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13673","display_name":"Library Science and Information","score":0.35499998927116394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13166","display_name":"Information Science and Libraries","score":0.08479999750852585,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-services","display_name":"library services","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arab-world","display_name":"Arab world","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-libraries","display_name":"public libraries","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-libraries","display_name":"school libraries","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-libraries","display_name":"national libraries","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-libraries","display_name":"medical libraries","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-development","display_name":"library development","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maghreb","display_name":"Maghreb","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egypt","display_name":"Egypt","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iraq","display_name":"Iraq","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jordan","display_name":"Jordan","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tunisia","display_name":"Tunisia","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saudi-arabia","display_name":"Saudi Arabia","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kuwait","display_name":"Kuwait","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sudan","display_name":"Sudan","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-arab-emirates","display_name":"United Arab Emirates","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syria","display_name":"Syria","score":0.3540000021457672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778571376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1355821","display_name":"Frontier","level":2,"score":0.7604663372039795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779056439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476713","display_name":"Expatriate","level":2,"score":0.7431756258010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3651065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204","display_name":"Middle East","level":2,"score":0.5344300270080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.49225369095802307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4770997166633606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.47259387373924255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207456731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660818","display_name":"League","level":2,"score":0.4390588104724884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3794264495372772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.12281221151351929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006568567","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:443/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006568567&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:631962243","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA23710417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306475048","display_name":"Library Association eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Library Association Pub. eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W287422676","https://openalex.org/W2043161935","https://openalex.org/W2115257741","https://openalex.org/W596153453","https://openalex.org/W2126925940","https://openalex.org/W1967760756","https://openalex.org/W2011847421","https://openalex.org/W1975486757","https://openalex.org/W7135986854","https://openalex.org/W576778720"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,158],"is":[1],"the":[2,19,24,27,46,99,103,113,134,136,139,144,149,166,172,197,204,208],"third":[3],"volume":[4],"in":[5,66,112,143,152,188],"a":[6,57],"continuing":[7],"series":[8],"of":[9,11,26,51,68,72,75,107,138,168,171,181,201,207],"reviews":[10],"international":[12],"comparative":[13],"librarianship.":[14],"It":[15,175],"contains":[16],"contributions":[17],"from":[18,33,82,163,196,210],"varying":[20],"economies":[21],"that":[22],"comprise":[23],"countries":[25,170],"Arab":[28,96,145,173],"World.":[29],"Its":[30],"spectrum":[31],"ranges":[32],"Saudi":[34,90],"Arabia":[35],"and":[36,74,98,109,147,156,164,185,191],"Kuwait,":[37,88],"whose":[38,48],"national":[39,125],"incomes":[40],"support":[41],"advanced":[42],"technological":[43],"systems,":[44],"to":[45,63,183,203,214],"Sudan":[47],"low":[49],"rate":[50],"economic":[52],"production":[53],"has":[54],"brought":[55],"about":[56,165],"situation":[58],"where":[59],"trained":[60],"personnel":[61],"tend":[62],"expatriate":[64],"themselves":[65],"search":[67],"an":[69,177],"acceptable":[70],"standard":[71],"living":[73],"resourcing":[76],"their":[77],"professional":[78],"activities.":[79],"Eighteen":[80],"chapters":[81],"Algeria,":[83],"Bahrein,":[84],"Egypt,":[85,153],"Iraq,":[86,154],"Jordan,":[87,155],"Morocco,":[89],"Arabia,":[91],"Sudan,":[92],"Syria,":[93],"Tunisia,":[94],"United":[95],"Emirates":[97],"USA":[100],"deal":[101],"with":[102],"current":[104],"developmental":[105],"status":[106],"library":[108,120,150],"information":[110,186],"services":[111],"region.":[114],"Specialist":[115],"topics":[116],"include":[117],"public":[118],"libraries;":[119,124,126],"provision;":[121],"children's":[122],"school":[123],"medical":[127],"libararies.":[128],"There":[129],"are":[130],"overview":[131],"articles":[132],"on":[133,148],"Maghreb;":[135],"impact":[137],"Gulf":[140],"War;":[141],"consultancy":[142],"World;":[146],"scene":[151],"Tunisia.":[157],"collection":[159],"brings":[160],"together":[161],"writings":[162],"majority":[167],"member":[169],"League.":[174],"provides":[176],"insight":[178],"into":[179],"matters":[180],"concern":[182],"librarians":[184],"providers":[187],"this":[189],"huge":[190],"populous":[192],"region,":[193],"which":[194],"extends":[195],"North":[198],"West":[199],"coast":[200],"Africa":[202],"east":[205],"side":[206],"Gulf,":[209],"Turkey's":[211],"southern":[212],"frontier":[213],"central":[215],"Africa.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}