{"id":"https://openalex.org/W62902398","doi":null,"title":"ENGLISH LANGUAGE ANXIETY AND READING COMPREHENSION PERFORMANCE OF COLLEGE STUDENTS IN A STATE UNIVERSITY","display_name":"ENGLISH LANGUAGE ANXIETY AND READING COMPREHENSION PERFORMANCE OF COLLEGE STUDENTS IN A STATE UNIVERSITY","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W62902398","mag":"62902398"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:62902398","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.researchersworld.com/vol4/issue4/vol4_issue4_1/Paper_03.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764972697","display_name":"Researchers World \u2013 Journal of Arts Science & Commerce","issn_l":"2229-4686","issn":["2229-4686","2231-4172"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Researchers World \u2013 Journal of Arts Science & Commerce","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032319275","display_name":"John N. Cabansag","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-2626","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-2626"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John N. Cabansag","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-2626","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032319275"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2385,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94095853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"20","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-anxiety","display_name":"language anxiety","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-anxiety","display_name":"reading anxiety","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-comprehension","display_name":"reading comprehension","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-language-anxiety","display_name":"foreign language anxiety","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-climate","display_name":"classroom climate","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-reading","display_name":"EFL reading","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-instruction","display_name":"reading instruction","score":0.3109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-foreign-language-learning","display_name":"English as a foreign language learning","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-confidence-in-reading","display_name":"student confidence in reading","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778780117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3269423","display_name":"Reading comprehension","level":3,"score":0.7669475078582764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6975408792495728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.556786060333252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5556761026382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.5432021617889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3750215768814087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3205420970916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2109449803829193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:62902398","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.researchersworld.com/vol4/issue4/vol4_issue4_1/Paper_03.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764972697","display_name":"Researchers World \u2013 Journal of Arts Science & Commerce","issn_l":"2229-4686","issn":["2229-4686","2231-4172"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Researchers World \u2013 Journal of Arts Science & Commerce","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1570240550","https://openalex.org/W1979929547","https://openalex.org/W1994936072","https://openalex.org/W2011982722","https://openalex.org/W2067502604","https://openalex.org/W2077684428","https://openalex.org/W2118282396","https://openalex.org/W2121810576","https://openalex.org/W2140636385","https://openalex.org/W2157084486","https://openalex.org/W2166650274","https://openalex.org/W2498889756"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2559978457","https://openalex.org/W2260849373","https://openalex.org/W1520842806","https://openalex.org/W2899927526","https://openalex.org/W3091081627","https://openalex.org/W3040583738","https://openalex.org/W6945060482","https://openalex.org/W6949811642","https://openalex.org/W3199871496","https://openalex.org/W3206895307"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACTThis":[0],"study":[1,517],"was":[2,32,58,93,102],"conducted":[3,477],"to":[4,60,97,133,154,162,198,255,268,323,369,373,421,512,519,549,588],"investigate":[5],"the":[6,72,187,193,220,358,371,382,452,498,515,521,525,528,553],"relationship":[7],"between":[8],"language":[9,182,194,211,287,292,305,347,350,433,458,463,491,545,557],"and":[10,13,27,42,56,79,87,106,138,203,252,274,290,302,311,345,360,423,427,437,456,465,481,505,523,543,563,578,585],"reading":[11,14,44,64,118,148,173,175,300,324,331,378,400,425],"anxiety":[12,137,289,301,342,351,455,484,529,534,558],"comprehension":[15,45,65,149,282,332],"performance":[16,66,92],"of":[17,23,40,77,84,189,250,296,299,363,399,407,449,454,473,497,527,538,556,565],"AB":[18,50],"English":[19,51,413],"students.":[20,348],"The":[21,35],"issue":[22,453],"whether":[24],"students'":[25,136,147,297],"LA":[26,57,78,86,105,112,131],"RA":[28,55,88,107,121,152,166],"vary":[29],"with":[30,71,90,114,130,165,356,541,569,576],"gender":[31],"also":[33,339],"explored.":[34],"results":[36,126],"from":[37,393],"two":[38,43],"measures":[39],"anxiety,":[41,172,174,227,539,562],"tests":[46],"completed":[47],"by":[48],"65":[49],"students":[52,73,129,277,326,372],"showed":[53,122],"that":[54,128,181,218,248,262,272,318,340,483],"related":[59],"Reading":[61],"Performance.":[62],"Although":[63],"did":[67],"not":[68],"differ":[69],"significantly":[70],"in":[74,104,117,240,265,294,325,377,401,409,412,419,429,478,489,530,581,583,590,592,595],"different":[75],"levels":[76,298],"RA,":[80],"a":[81,140,156,244,285,330,443,447,536],"general":[82,303,395],"trend":[83],"lower":[85],"going":[89],"higher":[91],"identified.":[94],"In":[95,209,284],"contrast":[96],"other":[98],"studies,":[99],"no":[100,123],"difference":[101],"found":[103],"based":[108],"on":[109,502],"gender.":[110],"Students'":[111],"decreased":[113],"their":[115],"learning":[116,183,212,221,228,267,460,546],"classes":[119],"while":[120,280],"differences.":[124],"These":[125],"suggest":[127],"tend":[132],"have":[134,404,579],"RA.Decreasing":[135],"creating":[139],"low-anxiety":[141],"classroom":[142,177],"environment":[143],"might":[144],"help":[145,196],"improve":[146],"performance.":[150],"Since":[151],"seems":[153],"be":[155],"more":[157,169],"stable":[158],"construct":[159],"as":[160,186,224],"compared":[161],"LA,":[163],"coping":[164],"may":[167],"require":[168],"time.Keywords:":[170],"Language":[171],"comprehension,":[176],"environment.INTRODUCTION:It":[178],"is":[179,184,243,367,434,446,485,535],"argued":[180],"regarded":[185],"cornerstone":[188],"human":[190,246],"existence.":[191],"Knowing":[192],"can":[195],"us":[197],"express":[199],"our":[200,205],"opinions,":[201],"hopes,":[202],"even":[204],"dreams":[206],"(Tavil,":[207],"2009).":[208],"foreign":[210,286,304,344,544],"context,":[213],"there":[214,258],"are":[215,259,315,335,386,559,572],"various":[216],"factors":[217,317],"influence":[219],"process":[222],"such":[223],"motivation,":[225],"attitudes,":[226],"achievements,":[229],"aptitudes,":[230],"intelligence,":[231],"age,":[232],"personalities,":[233],"etc.":[234],"(Gardner,":[235],"1960;":[236],"Lehmann,":[237],"2006,":[238],"cited":[239],"Shams,":[241],"2008).Anxiety":[242],"basic":[245],"emotion":[247,450],"consists":[249],"fear":[251,398,564],"uncertainty.":[253],"According":[254],"Deutsch":[256],"(2005)":[257],"many":[260,336,468],"variables":[261],"cause":[263,319,341],"difficulties":[264],"ESL/EFL":[266],"read.":[269],"He":[270],"observed":[271],"junior":[273],"high":[275,405],"school":[276],"experience":[278],"problems":[279],"talking":[281],"tests.":[333],"causes":[288],"poor":[291],"achievements":[293],"conjunction":[295],"anxiety.":[306],"Unfamiliar":[307],"scripts,":[308],"writing":[309],"system":[310],"unfamiliar":[312],"cultural":[313],"material":[314],"some":[316],"an":[320,375,431,486],"emotional":[321],"block":[322],"when":[327],"they":[328,415],"take":[329,374],"There":[334,385],"irrational":[337],"beliefs":[338],"among":[343],"second":[346,457,490,542],"Foreign":[349],"only":[352],"increases":[353],"student's":[354],"problem":[355,396],"decoding":[357],"text":[359],"actual":[361],"processing":[362],"textual":[364],"meaning.":[365],"It":[366],"difficult":[368],"get":[370],"interest":[376,408],"inside":[379],"or":[380,594],"outside":[381],"EFL":[383],"classroom.":[384],"several":[387],"reasons":[388],"for":[389,467],"this":[390,479],"all":[391],"stem":[392],"one":[394],"deep-rooted":[397],"English.":[402],"Students":[403],"level":[406],"authentic":[410],"texts":[411],"but":[414],"often":[416],"lack":[417],"confidence":[418],"attempting":[420],"explore":[422,524],"enjoy":[424],"articles":[426],"stories":[428],"English.Learning":[430],"additional":[432],"both":[435],"cognitively":[436],"emotionally":[438],"demanding":[439],"(Abu-Rabia,":[440],"2004).":[441],"Anxiety":[442],"complicated":[444],"phenomenon":[445],"kind":[448],"so":[451],"(L2)":[459],"has":[461,475,509],"concern":[462],"educators":[464],"researchers":[466,474],"years.":[469],"A":[470],"substantial":[471],"amount":[472],"been":[476,510],"area":[480],"suggests":[482],"important":[487],"factor":[488],"acquisition":[492],"(Na.2007.Wei":[493],"200).":[494],"However,":[495],"most":[496],"research":[499],"centers":[500],"discussions":[501],"listening,":[503],"speaking,":[504],"writing.":[506],"Little":[507],"attention":[508],"paid":[511],"reading.":[513],"Therefore,":[514],"present":[516],"attempted":[518],"fill":[520],"gap":[522],"role":[526],"L2":[531],"reading.LITERATURE":[532],"REVIEW:Language":[533],"type":[537],"specifically":[540],"contacts(Young":[547],"1991).According":[548],"Horwitz":[550],"et":[551],"al.(1996),":[552],"three":[554],"components":[555],"communication":[560,570],"apprehension,tests":[561],"negative":[566],"evaluation.":[567],"People":[568],"apprehension":[571],"shy":[573],"about":[574],"communicating":[575],"others":[577],"difficulty":[580],"speaking":[582],"public":[584],"sometimes":[586],"ask":[587],"speak":[589],"dyads,":[591],"group,":[593],"public.":[596],"\u2026":[597]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}