{"id":"https://openalex.org/W62648752","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/306","title":"Foreign Direct Investment and Unemployment: VAR Analysis for Poland in the Years 1995-2009","display_name":"Foreign Direct Investment and Unemployment: VAR Analysis for Poland in the Years 1995-2009","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W62648752","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/306","mag":"62648752"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35808/ersj/306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/306","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/306","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764563877","display_name":"EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL","issn_l":"1108-2976","issn":["1108-2976"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","norway-1","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323995299","host_organization_name":"University of Piraeus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323995299"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Piraeus"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/31401","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Adam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019271933","display_name":"Nicolaus Copernicus University","ror":"https://ror.org/0102mm775","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019271933"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nicolaus Copernicus University#TAB# in Torun"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nicolaus Copernicus University#TAB# in Torun","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019271933"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070771437","display_name":"Miros\u0142awa \u017burek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8053-3429","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8053-3429"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miroslawa Zurek","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7433,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89844146,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"XIV","issue":"Issue 1","first_page":"3","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13399","display_name":"Unemployment and Economic Growth","score":0.030700000002980232,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment","display_name":"unemployment","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-market","display_name":"labor market","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment","display_name":"employment","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment-policy","display_name":"FDI policy","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poland","display_name":"Poland","score":0.7979999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33842695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513","display_name":"Foreign direct investment","level":2,"score":0.772239089012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.6036432385444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26869875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2596417","display_name":"Beneficiary","level":2,"score":0.5638229250907898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.5459898114204407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.5176275372505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.46934568881988525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.4634333550930023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778300220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114380","display_name":"Financial crisis","level":2,"score":0.4247759282588959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167037","display_name":"Corporation","level":2,"score":0.41273796558380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.37769848108291626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.37521472573280334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.3378082811832428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.33249157667160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.22780737280845642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.2136835753917694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.21074631810188293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35808/ersj/306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/306","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/306","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764563877","display_name":"EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL","issn_l":"1108-2976","issn":["1108-2976"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","norway-1","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323995299","host_organization_name":"University of Piraeus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323995299"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Piraeus"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ers:journl:v:xiv:y:2011:i:1:p:3-14","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ersj.eu/repec/ers/papers/11_1_p1.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.ersj.eu/repec/ers/papers/11_1_p1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/31401","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/31401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/31401","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/31401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W607804540","https://openalex.org/W1152926636","https://openalex.org/W1832693825","https://openalex.org/W1897845286","https://openalex.org/W2019459021","https://openalex.org/W2042171781","https://openalex.org/W2042203799","https://openalex.org/W2043290092","https://openalex.org/W2059615788","https://openalex.org/W2095099303","https://openalex.org/W2101567517","https://openalex.org/W2108122190","https://openalex.org/W2129894167","https://openalex.org/W2947626232","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1128534064","https://openalex.org/W1209703962","https://openalex.org/W933867965","https://openalex.org/W3080696621","https://openalex.org/W7132677340","https://openalex.org/W2621326547","https://openalex.org/W7105508005","https://openalex.org/W7170638864","https://openalex.org/W772674026","https://openalex.org/W107186918"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,14,38],"paper":[1],"is":[2],"devoted":[3],"to":[4,57,93],"the":[5,26,28,42,63],"influence":[6,65,100],"of":[7,59,66,101],"foreign":[8,102],"direct":[9],"investment":[10,87],"on":[11,34,68,105],"labour":[12,70,107],"markets.":[13],"interdependencies":[15,47],"between":[16,48],"FDI":[17,49,54,67,86],"and":[18,50],"unemployment":[19,60],"were":[20],"econometrically":[21],"analyzed":[22],"in":[23,52,91],"Poland.":[24,53],"In":[25],"research":[27],"VAR":[29,39],"methodology":[30],"was":[31],"utilized":[32],"based":[33],"aggregate":[35],"quarterly":[36],"data.":[37],"analysis":[40],"for":[41,84,96],"period":[43],"1995-2009":[44],"have":[45],"proved":[46],"employment":[51],"impulse":[55],"leads":[56],"decreasing":[58],"rate.":[61],"However,":[62],"positive":[64,97],"Polish":[69,106],"market":[71],"tend":[72],"be":[73,89],"rather":[74],"short":[75],"term.":[76],"It":[77],"can":[78],"suggest":[79],"that":[80],"government":[81],"policies":[82],"designed":[83],"encouraging":[85],"should":[88],"reformed":[90],"order":[92],"make":[94],"conditions":[95],"long":[98],"term":[99],"capital":[103],"inflow":[104],"market.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}