{"id":"https://openalex.org/W625614301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20033122","title":"The French Challenge: Adapting to Globalization","display_name":"The French Challenge: Adapting to Globalization","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W625614301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20033122","mag":"625614301"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/20033122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20033122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20033122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7015929","display_name":"Foreign Affairs","issn_l":"0015-7120","issn":["0015-7120","2327-7793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316137","host_organization_name":"Council on Foreign Relations","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316137"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Council on Foreign Relations"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foreign Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036271114","display_name":"Celia Whitaker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Celia Whitaker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103595474","display_name":"Philip H. Gordon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Gordon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027668958","display_name":"Sophie Meunier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1866-7308","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1866-7308","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9222-0523"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sophie Meunier","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":29.5203,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":109,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99546227,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"81","issue":"2","first_page":"188","last_page":"188"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12903","display_name":"Globalization and Cultural Identity","score":0.7914999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12903","display_name":"Globalization and Cultural Identity","score":0.7914999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13995","display_name":"Globalization and political ideologies","score":0.16300000250339508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14503","display_name":"Globalization, Economics, and Policies","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globalization","display_name":"globalization","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-economy","display_name":"French economy","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-liberalization","display_name":"economic liberalization","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-union","display_name":"European Union","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-trade-organization","display_name":"World Trade Organization","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-globalization-protests","display_name":"anti-globalization protests","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-identity","display_name":"cultural identity","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-and-culture","display_name":"trade and culture","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-spectrum","display_name":"political spectrum","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-right-politics","display_name":"left-right politics","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-relations","display_name":"foreign relations","score":0.5230000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.7439292073249817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5866206884384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.3556481599807739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.35425132513046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.33661168813705444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.25526079535484314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1554107666015625}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/20033122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20033122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/20033122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7015929","display_name":"Foreign Affairs","issn_l":"0015-7120","issn":["0015-7120","2327-7793"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316137","host_organization_name":"Council on Foreign Relations","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316137"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Council on Foreign Relations"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foreign Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2556808474","https://openalex.org/W2081161836","https://openalex.org/W3142134342","https://openalex.org/W2070590614","https://openalex.org/W61652398","https://openalex.org/W4229894459","https://openalex.org/W7057706014","https://openalex.org/W144932987","https://openalex.org/W1511122236","https://openalex.org/W7072897514"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"August":[1],"1999":[2],"a":[3,18,67,80,116,173],"forty-six-year-old":[4],"sheep":[5],"farmer":[6],"name":[7],"Jose":[8],"Bove":[9,31],"was":[10,47],"arrested":[11],"for":[12,136,290],"dismantling":[13],"the":[14,23,49,52,56,75,100,105,151,155,163,183,187,205,229,242,252,255,262,281,287,291,294],"construction":[15],"site":[16],"of":[17,25,40,51,79,154,176,179,207,254,286,293],"new":[19,117],"McDonald's":[20],"restaurant":[21],"in":[22,82,210],"south":[24],"France.":[26],"A":[27],"few":[28],"months":[29],"later":[30],"built":[32],"on":[33],"his":[34],"fame":[35],"by":[36,149,160,169,223],"smuggling":[37],"huge":[38],"chunks":[39],"Roquefort":[41],"cheese":[42],"into":[43],"Seattle,":[44],"where":[45],"he":[46],"among":[48],"leaders":[50,201],"antiglobalization":[53],"protests":[54],"against":[55,63],"World":[57],"Trade":[58],"Organization":[59],"summit.":[60],"Bove's":[61],"crusade":[62],"globalization":[222],"helped":[65],"provoke":[66],"debate":[68],"both":[69],"within":[70,162],"France":[71],"and":[72,77,88,93,109,119,133,143,166,181,195,215,234,236,260,267,284],"beyond":[73],"about":[74],"pros":[76],"cons":[78],"world":[81],"which":[83],"financial,":[84],"commercial,":[85],"human,":[86],"cultural,":[87],"technology":[89],"flows":[90],"move":[91],"faster":[92],"more":[94,167],"extensively":[95],"than":[96],"ever":[97],"before.":[98],"As":[99],"French":[101,156,188,200,257,288],"struggle":[102],"to":[103,115,129,131,203,212,251,274],"preserve":[104],"country's":[106],"identity,":[107,140],"heritage,":[108],"distinctiveness,":[110],"they":[111,270],"are":[112],"nonetheless":[113],"adapting":[114],"economy":[118],"an":[120],"interdependent":[121],"world.":[122,295],"This":[123],"book":[124],"deals":[125],"with":[126],"France's":[127,137,272],"effort":[128,273],"adapt":[130],"its":[134],"consequences":[135,283],"economy,":[138,157],"cultural":[139],"domestic":[141],"politics,":[142],"foreign":[144],"relations.":[145],"The":[146,225],"authors":[147,184,226],"begin":[148],"analyzing":[150],"structural":[152],"transformation":[153],"driven":[158],"first":[159],"liberalization":[161],"European":[164],"Union":[165],"recently":[168],"globalization.":[170],"By":[171],"examining":[172],"wide":[174],"variety":[175],"possible":[177,282],"measures":[178],"liberalization,":[182],"conclude":[185],"that":[186],"economy's":[189],"adaptation":[190,221],"has":[191,240],"been":[192],"far":[193],"reaching":[194],"largely":[196],"successful,":[197],"even":[198],"if":[199],"prefer":[202],"downplay":[204],"extent":[206],"these":[208],"changes":[209],"response":[211],"political":[213,258],"pressures":[214],"public":[216],"opinion.":[217],"They":[218,245],"call":[219],"this":[220],"stealth.":[224],"also":[227],"examine":[228],"relationship":[230],"between":[231,265],"trade,":[232],"culture,":[233],"identity":[235],"explain":[237],"why":[238],"rendered":[241],"three":[243],"inseparable.":[244],"show":[246],"how":[247],"is":[249],"contributing":[250],"restructuring":[253],"traditional":[256,263],"spectrum":[259],"blurring":[261],"differences":[264],"left":[266],"right.":[268],"Finally,":[269],"explore":[271],"tame":[275],"--maitriser":[277],"la":[278],"mondialisation":[279],"--and":[280],"lessons":[285],"stance":[289],"rest":[292]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}