{"id":"https://openalex.org/W62137481","doi":null,"title":"Heart disease in Turner's syndrome.","display_name":"Heart disease in Turner's syndrome.","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W62137481","mag":"62137481","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3170246"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:3170246","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3170246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Helvetica paediatrica acta","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066137485","display_name":"Laura Mazzanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7670-6494","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7670-6494"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Mazzanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["2nd Pediatric Clinic, University of Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2nd Pediatric Clinic, University of Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052825682","display_name":"Daniela Prandstraller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Prandstraller","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020691388","display_name":"Davide Tassinari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Tassinari","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059436830","display_name":"Ida Rubino","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I Rubino","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S Santucci","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Santucci","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033278328","display_name":"Fernando Maria Picchio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F M Picchio","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074176306","display_name":"Andrea Forabosco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Forabosco","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110035096","display_name":"EMANUELE CACCIARI","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Cacciari","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00565467,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"1-2","first_page":"25","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11077","display_name":"Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities","score":0.5351999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11077","display_name":"Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities","score":0.5351999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10300","display_name":"Congenital Heart Disease Studies","score":0.42309999465942383,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13258","display_name":"Williams Syndrome Research","score":0.00419999985024333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2806","display_name":"Developmental Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turner-syndrome","display_name":"Turner syndrome","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-heart-disease","display_name":"congenital heart disease","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coarctation-of-the-aorta","display_name":"coarctation of the aorta","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-anomalous-pulmonary-venous-return","display_name":"partial anomalous pulmonary venous return","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aortic-stenosis","display_name":"aortic stenosis","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/45-x-karyotype","display_name":"45,X karyotype","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-abnormalities","display_name":"cardiac anomalies","score":0.6579999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9316047430038452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776467465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q616066","display_name":"Coarctation of the aorta","level":3,"score":0.7236438989639282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.6961953639984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6915459632873535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57269778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900950","display_name":"Isochromosome","level":5,"score":0.5828514099121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5687839984893799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781355080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860167","display_name":"Bicuspid aortic valve","level":3,"score":0.5448740124702454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780007028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2343082","display_name":"Stenosis","level":2,"score":0.5005712509155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779980429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101004","display_name":"Aorta","level":2,"score":0.5005414485931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779683239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202849","display_name":"Turner syndrome","level":2,"score":0.4923802614212036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4709264636039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780074459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389735","display_name":"Heart disease","level":2,"score":0.4497886300086975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53226629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189967","display_name":"Karyotype","level":4,"score":0.1937156319618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30481170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37748","display_name":"Chromosome","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001017","descriptor_name":"Aortic Coarctation","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006330","descriptor_name":"Heart Defects, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006344","descriptor_name":"Heart Septal Defects, Atrial","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007621","descriptor_name":"Karyotyping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011667","descriptor_name":"Pulmonary Veins","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014424","descriptor_name":"Turner Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014424","descriptor_name":"Turner Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:3170246","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3170246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Helvetica paediatrica acta","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:62137481","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3170246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2337706807","https://openalex.org/W1986417464","https://openalex.org/W2051195293","https://openalex.org/W2404893440","https://openalex.org/W2071141301","https://openalex.org/W1569860597","https://openalex.org/W2352789877","https://openalex.org/W1842891373","https://openalex.org/W2088740454","https://openalex.org/W2506843884"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fifty-five":[0],"consecutive":[1],"patients":[2,124],"with":[3,29,125],"Turner's":[4,57],"syndrome":[5,58],"and":[6,18,43],"different":[7],"karyotypes":[8],"underwent":[9],"full":[10],"cardiological":[11],"evaluation":[12],"(physical":[13],"examination,":[14],"electrocardiogram,":[15],"chest":[16],"X-ray":[17],"echocardiogram).":[19],"Congenital":[20],"heart":[21],"disease":[22],"was":[23,37,120],"found":[24,101,121],"in":[25,56,102,122],"17%.":[26],"When":[27],"compared":[28],"the":[30,69,79,95,105,123],"general":[31],"population,":[32],"a":[33,111],"significantly":[34],"higher":[35,86],"incidence":[36,80,114],"present":[38],"only":[39],"for":[40],"aortic":[41,60,64],"coarctation":[42],"partial":[44,74],"anomalous":[45,75],"pulmonary":[46,76],"venous":[47,77],"drainage":[48],"(p":[49],"less":[50],"than":[51,87],"0.001).":[52],"Among":[53],"cardiac":[54],"anomalies":[55],"patients,":[59],"malformations":[61,98],"(aortic":[62],"coarctation,":[63],"stenosis,":[65],"bicuspid":[66,116],"aorta)":[67],"are":[68,99],"most":[70,96],"frequent,":[71],"followed":[72],"by":[73,110],"drainage,":[78],"of":[81,115],"which":[82],"has":[83],"been":[84],"much":[85],"that":[88,94],"previously":[89],"reported.":[90],"We":[91],"have":[92],"observed":[93],"severe":[97],"preferably":[100],"45,X,":[103],"while":[104],"ring":[106],"pattern":[107],"is":[108],"characterized":[109],"very":[112],"high":[113],"aorta.":[117],"No":[118],"anomaly":[119],"X":[126],"isochromosome.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}