{"id":"https://openalex.org/W62013499","doi":null,"title":"Symbolic Modeling in Practice - Introduction.","display_name":"Symbolic Modeling in Practice - Introduction.","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W62013499","mag":"62013499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:62013499","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm42.html#KaindlC99","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","fnege-3","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029635609","display_name":"Hermann Kaindl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-0529","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-0529"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hermann Kaindl","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-0529","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054610664","display_name":"John M. Carroll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-337X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-337X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Carroll","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7904,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86978811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":null,"first_page":"28","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.24210000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.24210000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.11490000039339066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.030799999833106995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-modeling","display_name":"symbolic modeling","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-based-design","display_name":"model-based design","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-aided-design","display_name":"computer-aided design","score":0.5899999737739563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6074416637420654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.36702609062194824}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:62013499","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm42.html#KaindlC99","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","fnege-3","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975623945","https://openalex.org/W2045837417","https://openalex.org/W2149785681","https://openalex.org/W2153033399"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2075354672","https://openalex.org/W2029682720","https://openalex.org/W6944045887","https://openalex.org/W7097740587","https://openalex.org/W2900175432","https://openalex.org/W4200085567","https://openalex.org/W240055707","https://openalex.org/W3176060285","https://openalex.org/W2049823433","https://openalex.org/W3138558887"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}