{"id":"https://openalex.org/W616125151","doi":null,"title":"Child Out-of-Home Placement: Assessment Process as Contributing Factor to Racial Disparities","display_name":"Child Out-of-Home Placement: Assessment Process as Contributing Factor to Racial Disparities","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W616125151","mag":"616125151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:conservancy.umn.edu:11299/109464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","pdf_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402521","display_name":"University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","host_organization_name":"University of Minnesota","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058829119","display_name":"Ashley Rieland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashley Rieland","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058829119"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11380","display_name":"Child Welfare and Adoption","score":0.8925999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11380","display_name":"Child Welfare and Adoption","score":0.8925999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11028","display_name":"Social Work Education and Practice","score":0.10580000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-disparities","display_name":"racial disparities","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-welfare-assessment","display_name":"child welfare assessment","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-protection-services","display_name":"child protection services","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substantive-rationality","display_name":"substantive rationality","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardized-assessment-tools","display_name":"standardized assessment tools","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-abuse-reporting","display_name":"child abuse reporting","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minnesota","display_name":"Minnesota","score":0.32199999690055847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.45558154582977295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781039887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1391724","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4388020932674408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3666114807128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3300187587738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21640455722808838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:conservancy.umn.edu:11299/109464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","pdf_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402521","display_name":"University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","host_organization_name":"University of Minnesota","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:616125151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/11299/109464/1/Ashley%20Rieland%20Thesis%20sp11.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:conservancy.umn.edu:11299/109464","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","pdf_url":"http://purl.umn.edu/109464","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402521","display_name":"University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","host_organization_name":"University of Minnesota","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9629999995231628,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W616125151.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W616125151.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W92014877","https://openalex.org/W131995990","https://openalex.org/W143787253","https://openalex.org/W1523530616","https://openalex.org/W1843950211","https://openalex.org/W1919743788","https://openalex.org/W1959263434","https://openalex.org/W1966590107","https://openalex.org/W1972640656","https://openalex.org/W1977997757","https://openalex.org/W1984647983","https://openalex.org/W2025871521","https://openalex.org/W2034106654","https://openalex.org/W2067909866","https://openalex.org/W2073660564","https://openalex.org/W2073800181","https://openalex.org/W2079275379","https://openalex.org/W2089339136","https://openalex.org/W2135703457","https://openalex.org/W2155948638","https://openalex.org/W2164894675","https://openalex.org/W2171297120","https://openalex.org/W2188668256"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2587988798","https://openalex.org/W23144704","https://openalex.org/W4248775424","https://openalex.org/W1977997757","https://openalex.org/W2091242298","https://openalex.org/W1984647983","https://openalex.org/W2055247952","https://openalex.org/W2040890111","https://openalex.org/W7132906058","https://openalex.org/W2588405800"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,115,209,319],"social":[1,54,216,351,409,428],"work":[2,55,352,410],"system,":[3,135],"like":[4],"many":[5],"other":[6],"organizations":[7],"is":[8,57,95,156,264,298,395],"bombarded":[9],"with":[10,309],"laws,":[11],"rules,":[12],"and":[13,31,67,165,220,224,246,305,338,388,447],"guidelines.":[14],"Weber\u201fs":[15],"theory":[16],"of":[17,21,78,90,100,109,138,151,174,249,256,321,363,391,405,414],"formal":[18],"rationalization":[19],"warns":[20],"a":[22,43,58,75,79,122,139,157],"system":[23,56,82,353],"in":[24,69,127,169,180,200,207,307,317,347,371,407],"which":[25],"human":[26,111],"judgments":[27,435],"are":[28,83,286,418,427],"wiped":[29],"away":[30],"replaced":[32],"by":[33,45,97,147,366,374],"non-human":[34],"technologies":[35],"that":[36,176,194,266,292],"carry":[37],"out":[38,108],"processes":[39],"designed":[40,103,420],"to":[41,62,65,73,92,104,119,133,144,171,190,197,231,259,280,315,335,358,398,431,436,441],"create":[42,74],"profit":[44],"the":[46,53,88,98,106,110,134,148,172,215,234,240,267,289,301,350,360,381,389,403,408,415],"most":[47],"cost":[48],"effective":[49],"means":[50],"possible.":[51],"Although":[52],"state":[59],"agency":[60],"organized":[61],"offer":[63],"services":[64],"families":[66],"individuals":[68],"need":[70,440],"rather":[71,237],"than":[72,238],"profit,":[76],"elements":[77],"formally":[80,140],"rational":[81,141],"apparent.":[84],"Substantive":[85],"rationality,":[86],"or":[87,402],"use":[89,390,404,432],"values":[91,406],"make":[93],"decisions,":[94],"decreased":[96],"implementation":[99],"assessment":[101,116,218,235,290,393,416],"tools":[102,223,417],"take":[105,451],"error":[107],"decision":[112],"making":[113],"process.":[114],"process":[117,219,236,291],"used":[118],"determine":[120,281,437],"whether":[121,438],"child":[123,325,372],"should":[124],"be":[125,271,278,316,442],"placed":[126,179],"out-of-home":[128,181],"care":[129],"has":[130],"created":[131],"victims":[132],"another":[136],"element":[137],"operation.":[142],"According":[143],"data":[145],"published":[146],"Minnesota":[149],"Department":[150],"Human":[152],"Services":[153,262],"(2010),":[154],"there":[155],"clear":[158],"discrepancy":[159],"between":[160],"Native":[161],"American,":[162,164],"African":[163],"Caucasian":[166],"American":[167],"populations":[168],"regards":[170],"rates":[173,202,269],"children":[175,310,439],"have":[177,195],"been":[178],"care.":[182],"Through":[183],"conducting":[184],"my":[185],"research":[186,211,383],"I":[187,229,344,379],"am":[188,345],"attempting":[189],"explore":[191],"certain":[192],"factors":[193,285],"led":[196],"these":[198],"disparities":[199],"placement":[201,227,248,268],"among":[203,328],"different":[204,329,336,375],"racial":[205,251,376,422,453],"groups":[206,258],"Minnesota.":[208],"current":[210],"will":[212,270,277],"focus":[213,232],"on":[214,233,239,300],"workers\u201f":[217],"how":[221,349,448],"their":[222,339,433,445],"discretion":[225],"affect":[226],"rates.":[228,296],"chose":[230],"possible":[241,397],"reasons":[242],"for":[243,421],"increased":[244],"reporting":[245,255,295,362],"therefore":[247],"minority":[250,257],"groups.":[252,377],"With":[253,385],"higher":[254,272,294,361],"Child":[260],"Protection":[261],"it":[263,276,333,396],"assumed":[265],"as":[273],"well;":[274],"however":[275],"interesting":[279],"what,":[282],"if":[283,355],"any,":[284],"built":[287],"into":[288,368,455],"mitigate":[293],"Reporting":[297],"based":[299],"community,":[302],"teachers,":[303],"doctors":[304],"others":[306],"connection":[308],"whom":[311],"they":[312,450],"may":[313],"perceive":[314],"danger.":[318],"standards":[320],"what":[322,425],"constitutes":[323],"proper":[324],"treatment":[326,373],"vary":[327],"people,":[330],"especially":[331],"when":[332],"comes":[334],"races":[337,365],"differing":[340,452],"practices":[341],"(Brissett-Chapman":[342],"1997).":[343],"interested":[346],"analyzing":[348],"helps,":[354],"at":[356],"all,":[357],"alleviate":[359],"some":[364],"taking":[367],"account":[369],"differences":[370],"Specifically,":[378],"address":[380],"following":[382],"questions:":[384],"stricter":[386],"guidelines":[387],"standardized":[392],"tools,":[394],"include":[399],"substantive":[400],"rationality":[401],"system?":[411],"What":[412],"facets":[413],"specifically":[419],"sensitivity?":[423],"To":[424],"extent":[426],"workers":[429],"able":[430],"own":[434],"removed":[443],"from":[444],"homes":[446],"do":[449],"norms":[454],"consideration?":[456]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}