{"id":"https://openalex.org/W615744341","doi":null,"title":"The Primacy of Governance Infrastructure versus Democracy in Development and FDI in Developing Countries","display_name":"The Primacy of Governance Infrastructure versus Democracy in Development and FDI in Developing Countries","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W615744341","mag":"615744341"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/193698","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Electronic Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032986751","display_name":"Ryan G. Baird","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5168-8023","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5168-8023"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ryan G. Baird","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5168-8023","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032986751"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11042","display_name":"Corruption and Economic Development","score":0.7422000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11042","display_name":"Corruption and Economic Development","score":0.7422000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12312","display_name":"Culture, Economy, and Development Studies","score":0.09679999947547913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.09070000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governance-infrastructure","display_name":"governance infrastructure","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democracy","display_name":"democracy","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-development","display_name":"economic development","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-quality","display_name":"institutional quality","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-of-law","display_name":"rule of law","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transaction-costs","display_name":"transaction costs","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signaling","display_name":"signaling","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investor-decision-making","display_name":"investor decision-making","score":0.7049999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.6778324842453003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33842695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513","display_name":"Foreign direct investment","level":2,"score":0.6572533845901489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.624853253364563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.5302137136459351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.42924267053604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4037734866142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.3776971399784088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3740854859352112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.35165998339653015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.2835771441459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.17695823311805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.11606279015541077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.10146218538284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/193698","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193698","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Electronic Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:615744341","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://arizona.openrepository.com/arizona/bitstream/10150/193698/1/azu_etd_11161_sip1_m.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12419775","https://openalex.org/W200426612","https://openalex.org/W567010447","https://openalex.org/W593042006","https://openalex.org/W609684909","https://openalex.org/W619897599","https://openalex.org/W638901681","https://openalex.org/W657432704","https://openalex.org/W896721876","https://openalex.org/W1482188758","https://openalex.org/W1487631329","https://openalex.org/W1488866358","https://openalex.org/W1508932393","https://openalex.org/W1541288691","https://openalex.org/W1541934239","https://openalex.org/W1607493075","https://openalex.org/W1783067005","https://openalex.org/W1802390472","https://openalex.org/W1823439115","https://openalex.org/W1965857757","https://openalex.org/W1966423186","https://openalex.org/W1971301429","https://openalex.org/W1971464812","https://openalex.org/W1980996468","https://openalex.org/W1983900322","https://openalex.org/W1986939612","https://openalex.org/W1988501481","https://openalex.org/W1993132818","https://openalex.org/W1993743327","https://openalex.org/W1999954058","https://openalex.org/W2002888100","https://openalex.org/W2007352806","https://openalex.org/W2010235856","https://openalex.org/W2016020226","https://openalex.org/W2021588610","https://openalex.org/W2031617486","https://openalex.org/W2031917888","https://openalex.org/W2035088431","https://openalex.org/W2037036772","https://openalex.org/W2044614483","https://openalex.org/W2045672904","https://openalex.org/W2060471053","https://openalex.org/W2060948512","https://openalex.org/W2066823663","https://openalex.org/W2075670886","https://openalex.org/W2079222421","https://openalex.org/W2082422522","https://openalex.org/W2083277050","https://openalex.org/W2086838579","https://openalex.org/W2088777097","https://openalex.org/W2089315655","https://openalex.org/W2097619746","https://openalex.org/W2097896081","https://openalex.org/W2099834176","https://openalex.org/W2101228481","https://openalex.org/W2107992979","https://openalex.org/W2110537446","https://openalex.org/W2113731274","https://openalex.org/W2114577549","https://openalex.org/W2118859991","https://openalex.org/W2119644075","https://openalex.org/W2124499686","https://openalex.org/W2125015111","https://openalex.org/W2125997216","https://openalex.org/W2128359453","https://openalex.org/W2128748095","https://openalex.org/W2132773002","https://openalex.org/W2136985860","https://openalex.org/W2138062533","https://openalex.org/W2140254662","https://openalex.org/W2140409505","https://openalex.org/W2149096218","https://openalex.org/W2150371751","https://openalex.org/W2152864411","https://openalex.org/W2153575600","https://openalex.org/W2162834468","https://openalex.org/W2163657079","https://openalex.org/W2164062141","https://openalex.org/W2168695899","https://openalex.org/W2249081876","https://openalex.org/W2274770856","https://openalex.org/W2281884037","https://openalex.org/W2288672599","https://openalex.org/W2898092871","https://openalex.org/W3121147769","https://openalex.org/W3122078615","https://openalex.org/W3122305536","https://openalex.org/W3124131699","https://openalex.org/W3125353866","https://openalex.org/W3125524400","https://openalex.org/W3125701855","https://openalex.org/W3142598442","https://openalex.org/W3203472537"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2316603435","https://openalex.org/W1970818215","https://openalex.org/W1558302891","https://openalex.org/W7099079096","https://openalex.org/W2560695928","https://openalex.org/W2964992072","https://openalex.org/W1873901375","https://openalex.org/W2097896081","https://openalex.org/W7033781708","https://openalex.org/W2579732708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"scholars":[1],"believe":[2],"that":[3,33,64,67,80,84,113,132],"democracies":[4],"guarantee":[5],"the":[6,40,46,54,65,78,85,119,128,139],"rule":[7],"of":[8,42,48,58,87,121,143],"law":[9],"and":[10,44,51,83,141],"provide":[11],"superior":[12,35],"institutions,":[13],"which":[14,149],"influence":[15],"developing":[16,88,123],"states'":[17,89,124],"development":[18],"trajectories,":[19],"as":[20,22],"well":[21],"firms'":[23],"decisions":[24],"on":[25],"where":[26],"to":[27,39,107,155],"do":[28],"business.":[29],"However,":[30],"I":[31,62],"argue":[32],"these":[34],"institutions":[36,41,66,79,131],"are":[37,52,74,150],"prior":[38],"democracy":[43,98],"constitute":[45],"concept":[47],"governance":[49,71],"infrastructure,":[50],"therefore":[53],"key":[55],"institutional":[56],"determinants":[57],"state's":[59,70,145,160],"economic":[60,101],"outcomes.":[61],"find":[63],"comprise":[68,81],"a":[69,94,105,144,159],"infrastructure":[72],"(GI)":[73],"separate":[75],"conceptually":[76],"from":[77],"democracy,":[82],"quality":[86,140],"GI":[90],"1)":[91],"must":[92],"reach":[93],"certain":[95],"threshold":[96],"before":[97],"positively":[99],"affects":[100],"development;":[102],"2)":[103],"sends":[104],"signal":[106],"investors":[108,114,134],"concerning":[109],"potential":[110],"transaction":[111],"costs":[112],"may":[115],"incur,":[116],"ultimately":[117],"determining":[118,158],"amount":[120],"FDI":[122,161],"receive,":[125],"while":[126],"being":[127],"only":[129],"domestic":[130],"affect":[133],"decision":[135],"making;":[136],"3)":[137],"determines":[138],"provision":[142],"intermediary":[146],"public":[147],"goods,":[148],"an":[151],"additional":[152],"causal":[153],"mechanism":[154],"signaling":[156],"in":[157],"inflows.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
