{"id":"https://openalex.org/W615362701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","title":"The Early Helladic II\u2013III Transition at Lerna and Tiryns Revisited: Chronological Difference or Synchronous Variability?","display_name":"The Early Helladic II\u2013III Transition at Lerna and Tiryns Revisited: Chronological Difference or Synchronous Variability?","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W615362701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","mag":"615362701"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","pdf_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/55/article/819970","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56404657","display_name":"Hesperia The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens","issn_l":"0018-098X","issn":["0018-098X","1553-5622"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318073","host_organization_name":"American School of Classical Studies at Athens","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318073"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American School of Classical Studies at Athens"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/55/article/819970","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047003826","display_name":"Erika L. Weiberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6583-387X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6583-387X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123387679","display_name":"Uppsala University","ror":"https://ror.org/048a87296","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erika Weiberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["26 uppsala sweden","Department of Archaeolog y and Ancient History uppsala universit"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"26 uppsala sweden","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Archaeolog y and Ancient History uppsala universit","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016406206","display_name":"Michael Lindblom","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-643X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-643X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123387679","display_name":"Uppsala University","ror":"https://ror.org/048a87296","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Lindblom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Archaeolog y and Ancient History uppsala universit y box 626 se -75 1 26 uppsala sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Archaeolog y and Ancient History uppsala universit y box 626 se -75 1 26 uppsala sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.466,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93487415,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"83","issue":"3","first_page":"383","last_page":"383"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13068","display_name":"Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13068","display_name":"Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13621","display_name":"Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10165","display_name":"Classical Antiquity Studies","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lerna","display_name":"Lerna","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tiryns","display_name":"Tiryns","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronology","display_name":"chronology","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bronze-age-crete","display_name":"Bronze Age Crete","score":0.6370000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777063073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553237","display_name":"Settlement (finance)","level":3,"score":0.7750348448753357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16678853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486972","display_name":"Human settlement","level":2,"score":0.6849355101585388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.6764086484909058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606712","display_name":"Transition (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.6617175340652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.5384634733200073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4126570522785187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.3848245441913605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53553401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47307","display_name":"Genealogy","level":1,"score":0.3796824812889099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.1701609492301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.13848602771759033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11399328708648682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06867006421089172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","pdf_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/55/article/819970","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56404657","display_name":"Hesperia The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens","issn_l":"0018-098X","issn":["0018-098X","1553-5622"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318073","host_organization_name":"American School of Classical Studies at Athens","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318073"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American School of Classical Studies at Athens"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:uu-186149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-186149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402042","display_name":"Uppsala University Publications (Uppsala University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123387679","host_organization_name":"Uppsala University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123387679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032313885","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2972/hesperia.83.3.0383","pdf_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/55/article/819970","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56404657","display_name":"Hesperia The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens","issn_l":"0018-098X","issn":["0018-098X","1553-5622"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318073","host_organization_name":"American School of Classical Studies at Athens","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318073"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American School of Classical Studies at Athens"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W615362701.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W615362701.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523853914","https://openalex.org/W1978743696","https://openalex.org/W2009602065","https://openalex.org/W2031373375","https://openalex.org/W2071583508","https://openalex.org/W2323295349"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6981307474","https://openalex.org/W2313773437","https://openalex.org/W1530551427","https://openalex.org/W7064237207","https://openalex.org/W2039959018","https://openalex.org/W4235989647","https://openalex.org/W2018878108","https://openalex.org/W1969310583","https://openalex.org/W4382118884","https://openalex.org/W2792711329"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lerna":[0,68],"and":[1,51,82],"the":[2,12,18,24,27,37,58,63,71,91,98,102],"Lower":[3,93],"Citadel":[4,94],"of":[5,65,73,84,95,104],"Tiryns":[6],"are":[7,54],"key":[8],"sites":[9],"for":[10],"understanding":[11],"Early":[13],"Helladic":[14],"II\u2013III":[15],"transition":[16],"in":[17,39,90,106],"northeastern":[19],"Peloponnese.":[20],"We":[21],"argue":[22],"that":[23],"differences":[25],"between":[26],"two":[28],"settlements":[29],"do":[30],"not":[31],"reflect":[32,101],"chronological":[33],"variation,":[34],"but":[35],"rather":[36],"ways":[38],"which":[40],"each":[41,66],"settlement":[42],"responded":[43],"to":[44,56],"events":[45],"ca.":[46],"2200":[47],"b.c.":[48],"The":[49],"ceramic":[50],"architectural":[52],"sequences":[53],"used":[55],"illustrate":[57],"divergent":[59],"strategies":[60],"practiced":[61],"by":[62],"inhabitants":[64],"site.":[67],"III\u2013IV":[69],"epitomizes":[70],"renegotiation":[72],"social":[74],"values":[75],"during":[76],"a":[77,107],"period":[78],"when":[79],"centralized":[80],"decision-making":[81],"coordination":[83],"economic":[85],"activities":[86],"was":[87],"disintegrating.":[88],"Activities":[89],"coeval":[92],"Tiryns,":[96],"on":[97],"other":[99],"hand,":[100],"maintenance":[103],"continuity":[105],"domestic":[108],"setting.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}