{"id":"https://openalex.org/W615266426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62986/bk2001.02","title":"The State of Philippine Housing Programs - A Critical Look at How Philippine Housing Subsidies Work","display_name":"The State of Philippine Housing Programs - A Critical Look at How Philippine Housing Subsidies Work","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W615266426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62986/bk2001.02","mag":"615266426"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.62986/bk2001.02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62986/bk2001.02","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.62986/bk2001.02","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306477792","display_name":"Philippine Institute for Development Studies eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020568375","display_name":"Gilberto M. Llanto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gilberto Llanto","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113931649","display_name":"Aniceto Jr. C. Orbeta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aniceto Orbeta","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4772,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82589286,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12147","display_name":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12147","display_name":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10632","display_name":"Housing Market and Economics","score":0.016599999740719795,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11817","display_name":"Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/housing-subsidies","display_name":"housing subsidies","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/housing-programs","display_name":"housing programs","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-poor","display_name":"urban poor","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slums","display_name":"slums","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shanties","display_name":"shanties","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-resource-allocation","display_name":"public resource allocation","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-deficit","display_name":"budget deficit","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-expenditure","display_name":"government spending","score":0.421999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philippines","display_name":"Philippines","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.7291786670684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6773431301116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6325054168701172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780072843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12301128","display_name":"Subsidized housing","level":3,"score":0.5165106654167175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.38493654131889343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3721575438976288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.28802138566970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.117709219455719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08536273241043091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06764933466911316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.62986/bk2001.02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62986/bk2001.02","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.62986/bk2001.02","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306477792","display_name":"Philippine Institute for Development Studies eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},{"id":"mag:615266426","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA6010879X","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306477792","display_name":"Philippine Institute for Development Studies eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Philippine Institute for Development Studies eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty","score":0.8928999900817871},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.761900007724762},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7300000190734863}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2189443351","https://openalex.org/W4415173427","https://openalex.org/W2136359296","https://openalex.org/W4415900931","https://openalex.org/W4383107657","https://openalex.org/W1559606321","https://openalex.org/W2915681403","https://openalex.org/W3021505055","https://openalex.org/W1970470950","https://openalex.org/W1494796462"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"book":[1],"is":[2,65,69],"a":[3,96,133],"critical":[4],"study":[5],"on":[6],"housing":[7,94,121],"subsidies,":[8,95],"one":[9],"of":[10,23,81,92,99],"the":[11,14,19,24,32,40,58,63,77,86,90,100,120,138],"principal":[12],"instruments":[13],"government":[15,33],"uses":[16],"to":[17,27,38,54,75],"provide":[18],"lower":[20],"income":[21],"segment":[22],"population":[25],"access":[26],"decent":[28,134],"housing.":[29],"Each":[30],"year,":[31],"spends":[34],"large":[35,97],"fiscal":[36,60],"resources":[37,44],"finance":[39],"subsidy":[41],"programs.":[42],"These":[43],"have":[45,123],"competing,":[46],"alternative":[47],"uses,":[48],"and":[49,73,79],"any":[50],"misallocation":[51],"imposes":[52],"costs":[53],"society.":[55],"And":[56],"with":[57],"huge":[59],"deficit":[61],"that":[62,119],"country":[64],"currently":[66],"facing,":[67],"it":[68],"but":[70],"both":[71],"utilitarian":[72],"timely":[74],"review":[76],"allocation":[78],"expenditure":[80],"scarce":[82],"public":[83],"resources,":[84],"especially":[85],"various":[87],"subsidies.":[88],"Despite":[89],"provision":[91],"these":[93],"majority":[98],"urban":[101],"poor":[102],"are":[103],"still":[104],"housed":[105],"in":[106,113,127],"overcrowded":[107],"shanties":[108],"within":[109],"slum":[110],"settlements":[111],"or":[112],"makeshift":[114],"dwellings.":[115],"Does":[116],"this":[117,141],"mean":[118],"subsidies":[122],"not":[124],"been":[125],"successful":[126],"helping":[128],"their":[129],"intended":[130],"beneficiaries":[131],"get":[132],"shelter?":[135],"Find":[136],"out":[137],"answers":[139],"from":[140],"book.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}