{"id":"https://openalex.org/W614376696","doi":null,"title":"Elementary students' beliefs about designers and designing","display_name":"Elementary students' beliefs about designers and designing","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W614376696","mag":"614376696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/2862","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","pdf_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Other"},"volume":null,"type":"other","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077231994","display_name":"Malcolm Welch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Welch, Malcolm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen's University , Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen's University , Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035691156","display_name":"David Barlex","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barlex, David","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brunel University , UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brunel University , UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"O'Donnell, Erin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O'Donnell, Erin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen's University , Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen's University , Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10072","display_name":"Science Education and Pedagogy","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13682","display_name":"Engineering Education and Pedagogy","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-beliefs","display_name":"student beliefs","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/designers","display_name":"designers","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-decisions","display_name":"design decisions","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-and-technology-education","display_name":"design and technology education","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-knowledge","display_name":"design knowledge","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-skills","display_name":"design skills","score":0.671999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.634965181350708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5757918357849121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5428822040557861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.50468909740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.49429869651794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.484636127948761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.47453343868255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779318504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438035","display_name":"Research design","level":2,"score":0.45222148299217224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.4338734745979309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4199373722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4002543091773987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3458266258239746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.33917751908302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18544578552246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.16293230652809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/2862","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","pdf_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Other"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/9345290","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Elementary_students_beliefs_about_designers_and_designing/9345290","pdf_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Elementary_students_beliefs_about_designers_and_designing/9345290","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402585","display_name":"Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/2862","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","pdf_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/2862","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Other"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9901999831199646}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W614376696.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W614376696.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510351061","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W2045237972","https://openalex.org/W2047134707","https://openalex.org/W2048431936","https://openalex.org/W2074511573","https://openalex.org/W2079938024","https://openalex.org/W2089728281","https://openalex.org/W2092896260","https://openalex.org/W2102867679","https://openalex.org/W2153222072","https://openalex.org/W2164599981","https://openalex.org/W2291288208","https://openalex.org/W3214833809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2157989437","https://openalex.org/W1746475330","https://openalex.org/W7095428935","https://openalex.org/W6996692300","https://openalex.org/W2751253560","https://openalex.org/W2765464244","https://openalex.org/W2559419827","https://openalex.org/W1834282943","https://openalex.org/W136048551","https://openalex.org/W2558404135"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"will":[2],"describe":[3],"Phase":[4],"1":[5],"of":[6,26,63,77,98,119,129,141,150,170,182,192,200],"a":[7,64,88,110,147,180,197],"three-year":[8],"study":[9],"\\nthat":[10],"is":[11],"investigating":[12],"how":[13],"students":[14,32,39,53,86,107],"learn":[15],"to":[16,74,85,160,174,178,203,205],"make":[17],"design":[18,57,142,179],"\\ndecisions.":[19],"Three":[20],"research":[21],"questions":[22],"drove":[23],"this":[24],"phase":[25],"\\nthe":[27,99],"study:":[28],"(a)":[29],"What":[30,37,51],"do":[31,38,52],"believe":[33,40],"designers":[34,46,154,172],"do?":[35],"\\n(b)":[36],"about":[41,55],"the":[42,56,61,96,120,130,193],"knowledge":[43,149,169,201],"and":[44,49,113,125,143,162,190],"\\nskills":[45],"must":[47],"possess?":[48],"(c)":[50],"\\nbelieve":[54],"decisions":[58],"made":[59],"by":[60],"\\ndesigner":[62],"given":[65],"product?":[66],"\\nData":[67],"was":[68,104],"collected":[69],"using":[70],"two":[71],"questionnaires":[72],"\\nadministered":[73,83],"one":[75],"class":[76],"Grade":[78],"6":[79],"students.":[80],"The":[81,101],"first,":[82],"prior":[84],"attempting":[87],"Capability":[89,111],"\\nTask,":[90],"has":[91,132],"provided":[92],"base-line":[93],"data":[94,121,131],"for":[95],"remainder":[97],"study.":[100],"second":[102],"questionnaire":[103],"administered":[105],"\\nafter":[106],"had":[108,137],"completed":[109],"Task":[112],"its":[114],"\\nassociated":[115],"Resource":[116],"Tasks.":[117],"Analysis":[118],"involved":[122],"\\ndescriptive":[123],"statistics":[124],"thematic":[126],"analysis.":[127],"\\nAnalysis":[128],"revealed":[133],"that":[134],"students,":[135],"who":[136],"\\nno":[138],"previous":[139],"experience":[140],"technology":[144],"\\neducation,":[145],"demonstrated":[146],"considerable":[148],"\\nnot":[151],"only":[152],"what":[153,156,171],"do,":[155],"skills":[157],"they":[158],"need":[159,173],"\\nhave":[161],"their":[163,188],"personal":[164],"characteristics,":[165],"but":[166],"also":[167],"\\nsubstantial":[168],"know":[175],"\\nin":[176],"order":[177],"range":[181],"products.":[183],"It":[184],"appears":[185],"as":[186],"\\nthough":[187],"experiences":[189],"perceptions":[191],"\\ndesigned":[194],"world":[195],"provide":[196],"significant":[198],"fund":[199],"\\nrelevant":[202],"learning":[204],"design.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}