{"id":"https://openalex.org/W614120892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","title":"Climate-adapted companion cropping increases agricultural productivity in East Africa","display_name":"Climate-adapted companion cropping increases agricultural productivity in East Africa","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W614120892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","mag":"614120892"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148071443","display_name":"Field Crops Research","issn_l":"0378-4290","issn":["0378-4290","1872-6852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Field Crops Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039826924","display_name":"Charles A. O. Midega","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-7358","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-7358"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168685008","display_name":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qegss47","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles A.O. Midega","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) , Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) , Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060185942","display_name":"Toby J. A. Bruce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9912-0605","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9912-0605"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toby J.A. Bruce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Rothamsted Research Harpenden UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Rothamsted Research Harpenden UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070766255","display_name":"John Anthony Pickett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8386-3770","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8386-3770"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John A. Pickett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Rothamsted Research Harpenden UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Rothamsted Research Harpenden UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002844662","display_name":"Jimmy O. Pittchar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-7967","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-7967"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168685008","display_name":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qegss47","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jimmy O. Pittchar","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) , Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) , Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076230401","display_name":"Alice W. Murage","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8457-2705","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8457-2705","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4636-6388"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168685008","display_name":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qegss47","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alice Murage","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) , Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) , Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047481712","display_name":"Zeyaur Rahman Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-7563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-7563"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168685008","display_name":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qegss47","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27765905","display_name":"North-West University","ror":"https://ror.org/010f1sq29","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}],"countries":["KE","ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeyaur R. Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) Nairobi Kenya","Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) Nairobi Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168685008"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"apc_paid":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"fwci":12.6669,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":126,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98787785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"180","issue":null,"first_page":"118","last_page":"125"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12475","display_name":"Plant Parasitism and Resistance","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/push-pull-technology","display_name":"push-pull technology","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/companion-cropping","display_name":"companion cropping","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/striga-hermonthica","display_name":"Striga hermonthica","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stem-borer","display_name":"stem borer","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maize-grain-yield","display_name":"maize grain yield","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-adapted-agriculture","display_name":"climate-adapted agriculture","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aridification","display_name":"aridification","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smallholder-farmers","display_name":"smallholder farmers","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmers-perceptions","display_name":"farmer perceptions","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility","display_name":"soil fertility","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-pest-management","display_name":"integrated pest management","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"food security","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/east-africa","display_name":"East Africa","score":0.8090000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13558536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785116","display_name":"Cropping","level":3,"score":0.7615201473236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.7268345952033997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.6350847482681274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.599381148815155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128383755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3816336","display_name":"Agricultural productivity","level":3,"score":0.5254004597663879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4845539629459381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.41148173809051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4056340456008911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.35591089725494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.24627834558486938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13579562306404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148071443","display_name":"Field Crops Research","issn_l":"0378-4290","issn":["0378-4290","1872-6852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Field Crops Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:106816","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/106816/1/1-s2.0-S0378429015001884-main.pdf","pdf_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/106816/1/1-s2.0-S0378429015001884-main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.rothamsted.ac.uk:19675","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9912-0605>,","pdf_url":"https://repository.rothamsted.ac.uk/id/eprint/19675/1/Midega-2015-Climate-adapted-companion-cropping-.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402645","display_name":"Rothamsted Repository (Rothamsted Repository)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","host_organization_name":"Rothamsted Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2015.05.022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148071443","display_name":"Field Crops Research","issn_l":"0378-4290","issn":["0378-4290","1872-6852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Field Crops Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5351999998092651,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3066740405","display_name":"Chemical ecology of pest and beneficial arthropods : Understanding and exploiting semiochemical based mechanisms","funder_award_id":"BBS/E/C/00004945","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4712743577","display_name":"Modelling and manipulation of plant-aphid interactions: A new avenue for sustainable disease management of an important crop in Africa","funder_award_id":"BB/J01138X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G557458008","display_name":"'Smart' cereals for management of stemborer pests in staple cereals in Africa","funder_award_id":"BB/J011371/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8776455636","display_name":"The mechanism of suppression by the legume Desmodium uncinatum of the parasitic weed Striga","funder_award_id":"BB/E015794/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G88408667","display_name":"Elucidating the Chemical Ecology of Belowground Plant-Plant Communication","funder_award_id":"BB/H001700/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306137","display_name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0456r8d26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319996","display_name":"Department for International Development, UK Government","ror":"https://ror.org/05rf29967"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329016","display_name":"Biovision Foundation for Ecological Development","ror":"https://ror.org/016q4kd85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332167","display_name":"Directorate for Biological Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/001xhss06"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W614120892.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W614120892.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W343335108","https://openalex.org/W590764412","https://openalex.org/W1226902481","https://openalex.org/W1479837703","https://openalex.org/W1525656502","https://openalex.org/W1556905261","https://openalex.org/W1872593671","https://openalex.org/W1963746244","https://openalex.org/W1964354140","https://openalex.org/W1972871833","https://openalex.org/W1981788551","https://openalex.org/W1986038547","https://openalex.org/W1994347985","https://openalex.org/W1997257711","https://openalex.org/W1998013635","https://openalex.org/W1998493818","https://openalex.org/W1999976787","https://openalex.org/W2013968593","https://openalex.org/W2024527589","https://openalex.org/W2031699350","https://openalex.org/W2032445783","https://openalex.org/W2035901831","https://openalex.org/W2036798820","https://openalex.org/W2041044300","https://openalex.org/W2046684251","https://openalex.org/W2049345855","https://openalex.org/W2055995702","https://openalex.org/W2056493264","https://openalex.org/W2062026865","https://openalex.org/W2074290663","https://openalex.org/W2076815090","https://openalex.org/W2084683035","https://openalex.org/W2096504797","https://openalex.org/W2098326860","https://openalex.org/W2100420453","https://openalex.org/W2100479084","https://openalex.org/W2104215647","https://openalex.org/W2115797844","https://openalex.org/W2116381474","https://openalex.org/W2124453776","https://openalex.org/W2131353241","https://openalex.org/W2141593617","https://openalex.org/W2143595083","https://openalex.org/W2146931654","https://openalex.org/W2152334350","https://openalex.org/W2153382530","https://openalex.org/W2161997054","https://openalex.org/W2186294016","https://openalex.org/W2242334041","https://openalex.org/W2485154434","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2585072733","https://openalex.org/W2776462271","https://openalex.org/W2803410253","https://openalex.org/W6834234624"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210928913","https://openalex.org/W182785585","https://openalex.org/W1977806905","https://openalex.org/W106426866","https://openalex.org/W2031699350","https://openalex.org/W4384200682","https://openalex.org/W2012874381","https://openalex.org/W2109367322","https://openalex.org/W3049253124","https://openalex.org/W2087837040"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Production":[0],"of":[1,11,59,69,93,101,109,126,144,159,178,183,196,199],"cereals,":[2],"the":[3,53,60,94,102,127,139,153,176,197,200,221,226,262,287,319],"main":[4],"staple":[5],"and":[6,27,45,62,79,86,111,114,121,147,165,191,214,236,246,271,275,280,295,315],"cash":[7],"crops":[8],"for":[9,132,152],"millions":[10],"farmers":[12,135],"in":[13,57,106,116,141,172,212,220,257,267,276,291,318],"sub-Saharan":[14],"Africa":[15],"(SSA)":[16],"is":[17,289],"severely":[18],"constrained":[19],"by":[20,187],"parasitic":[21],"striga":[22,110,180,213,230,269],"weed":[23],"Striga":[24],"hermonthica,":[25],"stemborers":[26],"poor":[28],"soil":[29,43,278],"fertility.A":[30],"companion":[31,258],"cropping":[32],"system":[33,104],"known":[34],"as":[35,66],"'push-pull'":[36],"overcomes":[37],"these":[38],"constraints":[39],"while":[40,321],"providing":[41],"additional":[42],"fertility":[44,279],"forage":[46],"grass":[47],"benefits":[48,198],"to":[49,98,122,129,217,225,308,326],"smallholder":[50],"farmers.To":[51],"ensure":[52],"technology's":[54],"long-term":[55],"sustainability":[56],"view":[58],"current":[61,95],"further":[63,133],"potential":[64,131],"aridification":[65],"a":[67,89,157,162,166,205],"consequence":[68],"climate":[70,327],"change,":[71],"drought-tolerant":[72],"crops,":[73],"Brachiaria":[74],"cv":[75],"mulato":[76],"(border":[77],"crop)":[78],"greenleaf":[80],"desmodium":[81],"(intercrop),":[82],"have":[83],"been":[84],"identified":[85],"incorporated":[87],"into":[88],"'climate-adapted":[90],"push-pull'.The":[91],"aims":[92],"study":[96],"were":[97,149,170,202,208,232,239,249,253],"evaluate":[99,123],"effectiveness":[100],"new":[103],"(i)":[105],"integrated":[107],"control":[108],"stemborer":[112,215,237,272],"pests":[113,296],"(ii)":[115],"improving":[117,277],"maize":[118,167,184,218,227,243,281],"grain":[119,192,247,282],"yields,":[120],"farmers'":[124,194,302],"perceptions":[125,195],"technology":[128,140,201,288],"assess":[130],"adoption.395":[134],"who":[136],"had":[137,156],"adopted":[138],"drier":[142],"areas":[143],"Kenya,":[145],"Uganda":[146],"Tanzania":[148],"randomly":[150],"selected":[151],"study.Each":[154],"farmer":[155],"set":[158],"two":[160],"plots,":[161],"climateadapted":[163],"push-pull":[164,223,264],"monocrop.Seasonal":[168],"data":[169],"collected":[171],"each":[173],"plot":[174],"on":[175],"number":[177],"emerged":[179],"plants,":[181],"percentage":[182],"plants":[185,219],"damaged":[186],"stemborers,":[188],"plant":[189,244],"height":[190,245],"yields.Similarly,":[193],"assessed":[203],"using":[204],"semi-structured":[206],"questionnaire.There":[207],"highly":[209],"significant":[210],"reductions":[211],"damage":[216,273],"climate-adapted":[222,263],"compared":[224],"monocrop":[228],"plots:":[229],"levels":[231,238],"18":[233],"times":[234,241,255],"lower":[235],"6":[240],"lower.Similarly,":[242],"yields":[248,252],"significantly":[250,265],"higher.Mean":[251],"2.5":[254],"higher":[256],"planting":[259],"plots.Farmers":[260],"rated":[261],"superior":[266],"reducing":[268],"infestation":[270],"rates,":[274],"yields.These":[283],"results":[284],"demonstrate":[285],"that":[286],"effective":[290],"controlling":[292],"both":[293],"weeds":[294],"with":[297],"concomitant":[298],"yield":[299],"increases":[300],"under":[301],"conditions.It":[303],"thus":[304],"provides":[305],"an":[306],"opportunity":[307],"improve":[309],"food":[310],"security,":[311],"stimulate":[312],"economic":[313],"growth,":[314],"alleviate":[316],"poverty":[317],"region":[320],"making":[322],"agriculture":[323],"more":[324],"resilient":[325],"change.":[328]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}