{"id":"https://openalex.org/W613674989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/493164","title":"Old Age in Preindustrial Society","display_name":"Old Age in Preindustrial Society","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W613674989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/493164","mag":"613674989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/493164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/493164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/493164","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5750412","display_name":"The History Teacher","issn_l":"0018-2745","issn":["0018-2745","1945-2292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324105031","host_organization_name":"Society for History Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324105031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society for History Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The History Teacher","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063333679","display_name":"William T. Walker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William T. Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008408669","display_name":"Peter K. Stearns","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter K. Stearns","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0209,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96876365,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":"469","last_page":"469"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12011","display_name":"Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management","score":0.3407999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12011","display_name":"Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management","score":0.3407999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.16670000553131104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13695","display_name":"Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues","score":0.06379999965429306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/old-age","display_name":"old age","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preindustrial-societies","display_name":"pre-industrial societies","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.45100000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-history-of-aging","display_name":"social history of aging","score":0.5370000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4117288589477539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3810501992702484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.26140695810317993}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/493164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/493164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/493164","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5750412","display_name":"The History Teacher","issn_l":"0018-2745","issn":["0018-2745","1945-2292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324105031","host_organization_name":"Society for History Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324105031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society for History Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The History Teacher","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W612196907","https://openalex.org/W2313557543","https://openalex.org/W2027826075","https://openalex.org/W3045459762","https://openalex.org/W2798226057","https://openalex.org/W2036461293","https://openalex.org/W4231232644","https://openalex.org/W1984229330","https://openalex.org/W4408546747","https://openalex.org/W2008476056"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}