{"id":"https://openalex.org/W610240280","doi":null,"title":"Control Requirements for Optimal Operation of Large Isolated Systems with Increased Wind Power Penetration","display_name":"Control Requirements for Optimal Operation of Large Isolated Systems with Increased Wind Power Penetration","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W610240280","mag":"610240280"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/43591","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/43591","pdf_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/43591/2/60535.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/43591/2/60535.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017845115","display_name":"Nikos D. Hatziargyriou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5296-191X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5296-191X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikos Hatziargyriou","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTUA - National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (Patission Complex, 42, Patission str, 10682 Athens\r\nZografou Campus - 9, Iroon Polytechniou str - 15780 Zografou, Athens - Greece)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTUA - National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (Patission Complex, 42, Patission str, 10682 Athens\r\nZografou Campus - 9, Iroon Polytechniou str - 15780 Zografou, Athens - Greece)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109856323","display_name":"M. Papadopoulos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Papadopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTUA - National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (Patission Complex, 42, Patission str, 10682 Athens\r\nZografou Campus - 9, Iroon Polytechniou str - 15780 Zografou, Athens - Greece)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTUA - National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (Patission Complex, 42, Patission str, 10682 Athens\r\nZografou Campus - 9, Iroon Polytechniou str - 15780 Zografou, Athens - Greece)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086646499","display_name":"S. Tentzerakis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Tentzerakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTUA - National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (Patission Complex, 42, Patission str, 10682 Athens\r\nZografou Campus - 9, Iroon Polytechniou str - 15780 Zografou, Athens - Greece)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTUA - National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (Patission Complex, 42, Patission str, 10682 Athens\r\nZografou Campus - 9, Iroon Polytechniou str - 15780 Zografou, Athens - Greece)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063547553","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pe\u00e7as Lopes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-1522","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-1522"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125590","display_name":"Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers","ror":"https://ror.org/033wn8m60","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pe\u00e7as Lopes","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (Rua Alves Redol, n. 9\r\n1000-029 Lisboa - Portugal)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-1522","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (Rua Alves Redol, n. 9\r\n1000-029 Lisboa - Portugal)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079618016","display_name":"Maria Helena Os\u00f3rio Pestana de Vasconcelos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-0056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-0056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125590","display_name":"Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers","ror":"https://ror.org/033wn8m60","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Helena Os\u00f3rio Pestana de Vasconcelos","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (Rua Doutor Roberto Frias 378, 4200-465 Porto - Portugal)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-0056","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (Rua Doutor Roberto Frias 378, 4200-465 Porto - Portugal)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113443893","display_name":"Carlos D.M. Monteiro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125590","display_name":"Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers","ror":"https://ror.org/033wn8m60","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos D.M. Monteiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (Rua Doutor Roberto Frias 378, 4200-465 Porto - Portugal)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (Rua Doutor Roberto Frias 378, 4200-465 Porto - Portugal)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069646567","display_name":"Georges Kariniotakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5261-0172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5261-0172"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112951","display_name":"Centre Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s, Energies Renouvelables et Syst\u00e8mes Energ\u00e9tiques","ror":"https://ror.org/01ydp2x12","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I4210091621","https://openalex.org/I4210112951","https://openalex.org/I70768539"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georges Kariniotakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["PERSEE - Centre Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s, \u00c9nergies Renouvelables, Syst\u00e8mes \u00c9nerg\u00e9tiques (CS 10207 rue Claude Daunesse 06904 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5261-0172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PERSEE - Centre Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s, \u00c9nergies Renouvelables, Syst\u00e8mes \u00c9nerg\u00e9tiques (CS 10207 rue Claude Daunesse 06904 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074894236","display_name":"Eric Nogaret","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112951","display_name":"Centre Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s, Energies Renouvelables et Syst\u00e8mes Energ\u00e9tiques","ror":"https://ror.org/01ydp2x12","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I4210091621","https://openalex.org/I4210112951","https://openalex.org/I70768539"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70768539","display_name":"\u00c9cole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure des Mines de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/04y8cs423","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I70768539"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Nogaret","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEP/Sophia (MINES ParisTech BP 207 - Rue Claude Daunesse - 06904 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEP/Sophia (MINES ParisTech BP 207 - Rue Claude Daunesse - 06904 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112951","https://openalex.org/I70768539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109003522","display_name":"Nickolas Jenkins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nickolas Jenkins","raw_affiliation_strings":["UMIST - University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD - United Kingdom)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UMIST - University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026483175","display_name":"M.L.V. Lisboa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.L.V. Lisboa","raw_affiliation_strings":["UMIST - University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD - United Kingdom)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UMIST - University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.75,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91176471,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"763","last_page":"766"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.2838999927043915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.2838999927043915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.19509999454021454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10424","display_name":"Electric Power System Optimization","score":0.17829999327659607,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power-penetration","display_name":"wind power penetration","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isolated-power-systems","display_name":"isolated power systems","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-scale-power-systems","display_name":"large-scale power systems","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-requirements","display_name":"control requirements","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-system-security","display_name":"power system security","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy-integration","display_name":"renewable energy integration","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steady-state-security","display_name":"steady-state security","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-security","display_name":"dynamic security","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disturbance","display_name":"disturbance","score":0.625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80107235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162625","display_name":"Penetration (warfare)","level":2,"score":0.7068989276885986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6430903077125549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.47403860092163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43442171812057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.42486703395843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4131506383419037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.34333527088165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.334001362323761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.32180583477020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.31484001874923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.309384286403656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.25699150562286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.17703130841255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16005194187164307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.15535005927085876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15201342105865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/43591","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/43591","pdf_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/43591/2/60535.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},{"id":"mag:610240280","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04265093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04265093v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04265093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1997 European Wind Energy Conference - EWEC'97, EWEA, Oct 1997, Dublin, Ireland. pp.763-766","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/43591","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/43591","pdf_url":"https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/43591/2/60535.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9905999898910522,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.8970999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330142","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334800","display_name":"Research Committee, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W610240280.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W610240280.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3151555639","https://openalex.org/W2788997832","https://openalex.org/W2351718981","https://openalex.org/W2382422239","https://openalex.org/W2149094727","https://openalex.org/W2119552265","https://openalex.org/W4200372640","https://openalex.org/W3023244630","https://openalex.org/W1553254601","https://openalex.org/W1592953074"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Increased":[0],"penetration":[1,34],"of":[2,18,26,28,51,53],"wind":[3,33],"power":[4],"in":[5,16,41],"isolated":[6],"systems":[7,30],"may":[8],"cause":[9],"steady":[10],"state":[11],"and":[12],"dynamic":[13],"security":[14,52],"problems":[15],"case":[17],"various":[19],"disturbances.":[20],"In":[21],"this":[22],"paper,":[23],"initial":[24],"results":[25],"studies":[27],"large":[29],"with":[31],"high":[32,49],"are":[35],"presented,":[36],"revealing":[37],"their":[38],"control":[39],"requirements":[40],"order":[42],"to":[43],"increase":[44],"renewables,":[45],"while":[46],"maintaining":[47],"a":[48],"level":[50],"operation.":[54]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}