{"id":"https://openalex.org/W606588465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203073728","title":"The Spatial Model of Politics","display_name":"The Spatial Model of Politics","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-12-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W606588465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203073728","mag":"606588465"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9780203073728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203073728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203073728","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013437754","display_name":"Norman James Schofield","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1529-7789","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1529-7789"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Norman Schofield","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013437754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4018,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":58,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90586592,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10991","display_name":"Game Theory and Voting Systems","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10991","display_name":"Game Theory and Voting Systems","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11911","display_name":"Spatial and Panel Data Analysis","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-voting","display_name":"spatial voting","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-political-economy","display_name":"positive political economy","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"game theory","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"mathematical economics","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voting-behavior","display_name":"voting behavior","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-economy","display_name":"political economy","score":0.3269999921321869}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6962591409683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35169216990470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3346482515335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06019428372383118}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9780203073728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203073728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203073728","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016456083","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:443/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016456083&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6399999856948853}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":316,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27913101","https://openalex.org/W39453265","https://openalex.org/W40764942","https://openalex.org/W55855370","https://openalex.org/W62859559","https://openalex.org/W109341979","https://openalex.org/W124108810","https://openalex.org/W126119683","https://openalex.org/W131392833","https://openalex.org/W312100443","https://openalex.org/W343196694","https://openalex.org/W435749407","https://openalex.org/W568136846","https://openalex.org/W588447218","https://openalex.org/W590150679","https://openalex.org/W596609482","https://openalex.org/W602582909","https://openalex.org/W603423208","https://openalex.org/W605262964","https://openalex.org/W617083381","https://openalex.org/W626689590","https://openalex.org/W628052711","https://openalex.org/W629181916","https://openalex.org/W637182638","https://openalex.org/W638312603","https://openalex.org/W653982902","https://openalex.org/W656318595","https://openalex.org/W1479955984","https://openalex.org/W1485527878","https://openalex.org/W1486448705","https://openalex.org/W1487149093","https://openalex.org/W1493871879","https://openalex.org/W1507984374","https://openalex.org/W1511041383","https://openalex.org/W1521226446","https://openalex.org/W1522148056","https://openalex.org/W1526727629","https://openalex.org/W1526982964","https://openalex.org/W1527621857","https://openalex.org/W1532508275","https://openalex.org/W1533686470","https://openalex.org/W1533767561","https://openalex.org/W1535643370","https://openalex.org/W1536611409","https://openalex.org/W1539633078","https://openalex.org/W1541878161","https://openalex.org/W1542646705","https://openalex.org/W1542829247","https://openalex.org/W1543446303","https://openalex.org/W1546143445","https://openalex.org/W1549123429","https://openalex.org/W1555247158","https://openalex.org/W1555388242","https://openalex.org/W1559014254","https://openalex.org/W1560036661","https://openalex.org/W1560495036","https://openalex.org/W1564803735","https://openalex.org/W1568281949","https://openalex.org/W1568656906","https://openalex.org/W1575360992","https://openalex.org/W1579086701","https://openalex.org/W1579093726","https://openalex.org/W1586124026","https://openalex.org/W1593513692","https://openalex.org/W1593613183","https://openalex.org/W1604615846","https://openalex.org/W1607632521","https://openalex.org/W1823439115","https://openalex.org/W1853592854","https://openalex.org/W1883239598","https://openalex.org/W1925504877","https://openalex.org/W1963777581","https://openalex.org/W1966596266","https://openalex.org/W1968162215","https://openalex.org/W1968723232","https://openalex.org/W1969829303","https://openalex.org/W1971781003","https://openalex.org/W1971856505","https://openalex.org/W1972090518","https://openalex.org/W1972279751","https://openalex.org/W1972295266","https://openalex.org/W1972705672","https://openalex.org/W1973327910","https://openalex.org/W1975095371","https://openalex.org/W1975159107","https://openalex.org/W1975663284","https://openalex.org/W1975833254","https://openalex.org/W1976171008","https://openalex.org/W1976573522","https://openalex.org/W1977825494","https://openalex.org/W1978562175","https://openalex.org/W1978614950","https://openalex.org/W1978704149","https://openalex.org/W1978709848","https://openalex.org/W1980465403","https://openalex.org/W1982285343","https://openalex.org/W1983915274","https://openalex.org/W1984997683","https://openalex.org/W1985194351","https://openalex.org/W1986078414","https://openalex.org/W1987160983","https://openalex.org/W1987635542","https://openalex.org/W1989723861","https://openalex.org/W1991874394","https://openalex.org/W1991966320","https://openalex.org/W1992708964","https://openalex.org/W1993402131","https://openalex.org/W1993686561","https://openalex.org/W1994251801","https://openalex.org/W1994806846","https://openalex.org/W1994809105","https://openalex.org/W1995605314","https://openalex.org/W1997580884","https://openalex.org/W1998912793","https://openalex.org/W2001346959","https://openalex.org/W2001947080","https://openalex.org/W2003110454","https://openalex.org/W2003350916","https://openalex.org/W2003502601","https://openalex.org/W2004900762","https://openalex.org/W2004987906","https://openalex.org/W2006276175","https://openalex.org/W2007675058","https://openalex.org/W2008121138","https://openalex.org/W2008477779","https://openalex.org/W2012039703","https://openalex.org/W2012262427","https://openalex.org/W2013206086","https://openalex.org/W2014143834","https://openalex.org/W2015111306","https://openalex.org/W2015550751","https://openalex.org/W2016583384","https://openalex.org/W2017990047","https://openalex.org/W2018293811","https://openalex.org/W2018951330","https://openalex.org/W2020917353","https://openalex.org/W2024181435","https://openalex.org/W2024646864","https://openalex.org/W2027146692","https://openalex.org/W2027255954","https://openalex.org/W2027475013","https://openalex.org/W2027538922","https://openalex.org/W2027958363","https://openalex.org/W2028483727","https://openalex.org/W2029429306","https://openalex.org/W2033035449","https://openalex.org/W2033206242","https://openalex.org/W2036446127","https://openalex.org/W2036454494","https://openalex.org/W2036910311","https://openalex.org/W2037832012","https://openalex.org/W2038168425","https://openalex.org/W2039777237","https://openalex.org/W2041280695","https://openalex.org/W2042413420","https://openalex.org/W2043334581","https://openalex.org/W2043639449","https://openalex.org/W2044564031","https://openalex.org/W2045158782","https://openalex.org/W2045672904","https://openalex.org/W2046190704","https://openalex.org/W2047534938","https://openalex.org/W2048845614","https://openalex.org/W2050164375","https://openalex.org/W2050887669","https://openalex.org/W2051818828","https://openalex.org/W2052104221","https://openalex.org/W2052695806","https://openalex.org/W2054026524","https://openalex.org/W2054452702","https://openalex.org/W2055742692","https://openalex.org/W2055789571","https://openalex.org/W2055988336","https://openalex.org/W2056111523","https://openalex.org/W2057113005","https://openalex.org/W2060425764","https://openalex.org/W2060460066","https://openalex.org/W2064109654","https://openalex.org/W2064693515","https://openalex.org/W2067050450","https://openalex.org/W2068337712","https://openalex.org/W2068747386","https://openalex.org/W2069077321","https://openalex.org/W2070486622","https://openalex.org/W2071207309","https://openalex.org/W2071258734","https://openalex.org/W2072385746","https://openalex.org/W2072637606","https://openalex.org/W2073776016","https://openalex.org/W2074589553","https://openalex.org/W2075843559","https://openalex.org/W2076437317","https://openalex.org/W2077820128","https://openalex.org/W2079067384","https://openalex.org/W2079694060","https://openalex.org/W2079955265","https://openalex.org/W2081394935","https://openalex.org/W2082982979","https://openalex.org/W2083307720","https://openalex.org/W2083595983","https://openalex.org/W2084136913","https://openalex.org/W2085464487","https://openalex.org/W2086390668","https://openalex.org/W2086427157","https://openalex.org/W2087414707","https://openalex.org/W2087496594","https://openalex.org/W2088237326","https://openalex.org/W2089024585","https://openalex.org/W2089230835","https://openalex.org/W2089309032","https://openalex.org/W2091645513","https://openalex.org/W2091685284","https://openalex.org/W2093882932","https://openalex.org/W2095080027","https://openalex.org/W2098222842","https://openalex.org/W2100213536","https://openalex.org/W2100821382","https://openalex.org/W2103413037","https://openalex.org/W2104688547","https://openalex.org/W2105621482","https://openalex.org/W2105728304","https://openalex.org/W2109422551","https://openalex.org/W2110357169","https://openalex.org/W2116833235","https://openalex.org/W2117062748","https://openalex.org/W2117716370","https://openalex.org/W2117896540","https://openalex.org/W2118958782","https://openalex.org/W2119082646","https://openalex.org/W2120213706","https://openalex.org/W2120946983","https://openalex.org/W2121990330","https://openalex.org/W2124275757","https://openalex.org/W2126444789","https://openalex.org/W2127307018","https://openalex.org/W2129454099","https://openalex.org/W2129773382","https://openalex.org/W2131471471","https://openalex.org/W2135796387","https://openalex.org/W2135804127","https://openalex.org/W2136096971","https://openalex.org/W2136819254","https://openalex.org/W2137220237","https://openalex.org/W2137721974","https://openalex.org/W2140862263","https://openalex.org/W2141152018","https://openalex.org/W2141375755","https://openalex.org/W2142200626","https://openalex.org/W2144846366","https://openalex.org/W2146658401","https://openalex.org/W2147890667","https://openalex.org/W2148101642","https://openalex.org/W2151450335","https://openalex.org/W2153335615","https://openalex.org/W2157465753","https://openalex.org/W2159823353","https://openalex.org/W2160177873","https://openalex.org/W2160543840","https://openalex.org/W2161920755","https://openalex.org/W2163671670","https://openalex.org/W2164317902","https://openalex.org/W2167668758","https://openalex.org/W2170549524","https://openalex.org/W2253925595","https://openalex.org/W2257365562","https://openalex.org/W2260641209","https://openalex.org/W2264897026","https://openalex.org/W2292636957","https://openalex.org/W2313126432","https://openalex.org/W2316181194","https://openalex.org/W2316473956","https://openalex.org/W2318098115","https://openalex.org/W2321230279","https://openalex.org/W2322548905","https://openalex.org/W2322654430","https://openalex.org/W2323447962","https://openalex.org/W2324091489","https://openalex.org/W2326075559","https://openalex.org/W2326957585","https://openalex.org/W2327478455","https://openalex.org/W2329648039","https://openalex.org/W2330024298","https://openalex.org/W2332624808","https://openalex.org/W2463397892","https://openalex.org/W2477033897","https://openalex.org/W2486081274","https://openalex.org/W2489647505","https://openalex.org/W2493652376","https://openalex.org/W2496913997","https://openalex.org/W2499056337","https://openalex.org/W2501237623","https://openalex.org/W2501608295","https://openalex.org/W2501972545","https://openalex.org/W2503210579","https://openalex.org/W2503727550","https://openalex.org/W2570613578","https://openalex.org/W2597229952","https://openalex.org/W2798558468","https://openalex.org/W2800099811","https://openalex.org/W2802232639","https://openalex.org/W2890811567","https://openalex.org/W2902715073","https://openalex.org/W2989715715","https://openalex.org/W2989847277","https://openalex.org/W2989994761","https://openalex.org/W2990298575","https://openalex.org/W2998941816","https://openalex.org/W3021393532","https://openalex.org/W3023198754","https://openalex.org/W3047672274","https://openalex.org/W3122718599","https://openalex.org/W3123129568","https://openalex.org/W3127488876","https://openalex.org/W3159313784","https://openalex.org/W4211157816","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6983796081","https://openalex.org/W628329181","https://openalex.org/W7005847060","https://openalex.org/W2183267752","https://openalex.org/W4247358165","https://openalex.org/W2019962264","https://openalex.org/W1522603741","https://openalex.org/W2505309399","https://openalex.org/W2912668194","https://openalex.org/W2914610659"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"unique":[1],"and":[2,27,43],"cutting-edge":[3],"research,":[4],"Schofield":[5],"a":[6,13,40],"prominent":[7],"author":[8],"in":[9],"the":[10,18,34],"US":[11],"for":[12,50],"number":[14],"of":[15,21,37],"years,":[16],"explores":[17],"growth":[19],"area":[20],"positive":[22,54],"political":[23,55],"economy":[24],"within":[25],"economics":[26,42],"politics.":[28],"The":[29],"first":[30],"book":[31],"to":[32],"explain":[33],"spatial":[35],"model":[36],"voting":[38],"from":[39],"mathematical,":[41],"game-theory":[44],"perspective":[45],"it":[46],"is":[47],"essential":[48],"reading":[49],"all":[51],"those":[52],"studying":[53],"economy.":[56]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}