{"id":"https://openalex.org/W604889394","doi":null,"title":"Norwegian Runes and Runic Inscriptions","display_name":"Norwegian Runes and Runic Inscriptions","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W604889394","mag":"604889394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-020612147","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020612147&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035585617","display_name":"Terje Spurkland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Terje Spurkland","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035585617"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.6765,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95111706,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13593","display_name":"Historical and Archaeological Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13593","display_name":"Historical and Archaeological Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runes","display_name":"runes","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runic-inscriptions","display_name":"runic inscriptions","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runic-alphabet","display_name":"runic alphabet","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norwegian-history","display_name":"Norwegian history","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-norway","display_name":"medieval Norway","score":0.5220000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63428231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043","display_name":"Norwegian","level":2,"score":0.7822221517562866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.595120370388031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169081014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45996","display_name":"Mysticism","level":2,"score":0.5383632183074951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.5232664346694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.5189394950866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112876837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837518","display_name":"Alphabet","level":2,"score":0.49962759017944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.475288987159729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.4125613570213318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3599303662776947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.15022167563438416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.13669806718826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-020612147","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020612147&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:quod.lib.umich.edu:baj9928.0605.008","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.baj9928.0605.008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064297","display_name":"University of Michigan Library Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Medieval Review","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:604889394","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA81525208","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244546288","https://openalex.org/W4388084902","https://openalex.org/W4416384898","https://openalex.org/W4416383726","https://openalex.org/W2514573968","https://openalex.org/W4249420509","https://openalex.org/W1815860718","https://openalex.org/W28268609","https://openalex.org/W4407085743","https://openalex.org/W1512509145"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Runes,":[0],"a":[1,168],"unique":[2],"functional":[3],"writing":[4,42],"system,":[5],"exclusive":[6],"to":[7,39,75,77,84,126],"northern":[8],"and":[9,53,58,70,94,110,182],"eastern":[10],"Europe,":[11],"were":[12,45],"used":[13],"for":[14,114],"some":[15],"1300":[16],"years":[17],"in":[18,51,103,142],"Scandinavia,":[19],"from":[20,68,122,167],"about":[21],"AD":[22],"200":[23],"till":[24],"around":[25],"the":[26,29,33,40,63,78,95,123,127,151,155,194],"end":[27],"of":[28,62,98,150,157,171,177,189,196],"fourteenth":[30],"century,":[31],"when":[32,139],"runic":[34,105,119,161],"alphabet":[35],"finally":[36],"gave":[37],"way":[38],"modern":[41],"system.":[43],"They":[44],"not":[46,89,165],"written,":[47],"but":[48,173],"carved":[49],"-":[50],"stone,":[52],"on":[54,73,80,179],"jewellery,":[55],"weapons,":[56],"utensils":[57],"wood.":[59],"The":[60,116,160],"content":[61],"inscriptions":[64,162],"is":[65,186],"very":[66],"varied,":[67],"owner":[69],"carpenter":[71],"attributions":[72],"artefacts":[74],"memorials":[76],"deceased":[79],"erected":[81],"stones;":[82],"contrary":[83],"popular":[85],"belief,":[86],"they":[87],"are":[88,163],"necessarily":[90],"magical":[91],"or":[92],"mystical,":[93],"post-it":[96],"notes":[97],"today":[99],"have":[100],"their":[101,158],"forerunners":[102],"such":[104,133],"reminders":[106],"as:":[107],"'Buy":[108],"salt,":[109],"don't":[111],"forget":[112],"gloves":[113],"Sigrid.'":[115],"typical":[117],"medieval":[118],"inscription":[120],"varies":[121],"deeply":[124],"religious":[125],"highly":[128],"trivial":[129],"(or":[130],"perhaps":[131],"crucial),":[132],"as":[134,175],"'I":[135],"slept":[136],"with":[137],"Vigdis":[138],"I":[140],"was":[141],"Stavanger'.":[143],"This":[144],"book":[145],"presents":[146],"an":[147],"accessible":[148],"account":[149],"Norwegian":[152,180],"examples":[153],"throughout":[154],"period":[156],"use.":[159],"discussed":[164],"only":[166],"linguistic":[169],"point":[170],"view":[172],"also":[174],"sources":[176],"information":[178],"history":[181],"culture.":[183],"Terje":[184],"Spurkland":[185],"Associate":[187],"Professor":[188],"Nordic":[190],"Medieval":[191],"Studies":[192],"at":[193],"University":[195],"Oslo.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}