{"id":"https://openalex.org/W60428270","doi":null,"title":"\"Australopithecus afarensis\" and A. Africanus: Critique and an alternative hypothesis","display_name":"\"Australopithecus afarensis\" and A. Africanus: Critique and an alternative hypothesis","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W60428270","mag":"60428270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:wiredspace.wits.ac.za:10539/16335","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/16335","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400603","display_name":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I192619145","host_organization_name":"University of the Witwatersrand","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113644115","display_name":"Phillip V. Tobias","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Phillip V. Tobias","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113644115"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":41.9194,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":90,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99684023,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11354","display_name":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australopithecus-afarensis","display_name":"Australopithecus afarensis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australopithecus-africanus","display_name":"Australopithecus africanus","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hominin-taxonomy","display_name":"hominin taxonomy","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hominin-evolution","display_name":"hominin evolution","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-hypothesis","display_name":"alternative hypothesis","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taxonomic-classification","display_name":"taxonomic classification","score":0.414000004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120577422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843558","display_name":"Alternative hypothesis","level":3,"score":0.512971818447113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.33014464378356934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0977325439453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191988596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628374","display_name":"Null hypothesis","level":2,"score":0.07776102423667908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.07048124074935913}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:wiredspace.wits.ac.za:10539/16335","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/16335","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400603","display_name":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I192619145","host_organization_name":"University of the Witwatersrand","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:60428270","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/handle/10539/16335","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097459599","https://openalex.org/W4230919920","https://openalex.org/W2278912893","https://openalex.org/W2941064223","https://openalex.org/W2730946863","https://openalex.org/W2092772093","https://openalex.org/W3022377582","https://openalex.org/W1984393546","https://openalex.org/W1978378183","https://openalex.org/W6927381193"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-09-25T08:18:29.962427","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}