{"id":"https://openalex.org/W60265251","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","title":"Confocal Microscopy of Botanical Specimens","display_name":"Confocal Microscopy of Botanical Specimens","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W60265251","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","mag":"60265251"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multidimensional Microscopy","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4251122768","display_name":"Multidimensional Microscopy"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109465635","display_name":"Ping\u2010chin Cheng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping-chin Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Microscopy and Imaging Lab Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 14260, Buffalo, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Microscopy and Imaging Lab Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 14260, Buffalo, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028348002","display_name":"Dayakar R. Pareddy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dayakar R. Pareddy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102139504","display_name":"Tein-Hsiang Lin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tein-Hsiang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Microscopy and Imaging Lab Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 14260, Buffalo, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Microscopy and Imaging Lab Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, 14260, Buffalo, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049647213","display_name":"Jagath K. Samarabandu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5871-6548","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5871-6548"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jagath K. Samarabandu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023786448","display_name":"Raj S. Acharya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7142-5538","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7142-5538"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raj Acharya","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400458","display_name":"Ge Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-7705","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-7705","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7516-2341"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ge Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108438853","display_name":"W.S. Liou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Shan Liou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.05,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93406593,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"339","last_page":"380"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10540","display_name":"Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques","score":0.8978999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10540","display_name":"Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques","score":0.8978999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11897","display_name":"Digital Holography and Microscopy","score":0.025299999862909317,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12859","display_name":"Cell Image Analysis Techniques","score":0.02199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confocal-microscopy","display_name":"confocal microscopy","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-cells","display_name":"plant cells","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-heterogeneity","display_name":"optical heterogeneity","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chloroplasts","display_name":"chloroplasts","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-pigments","display_name":"plant pigments","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuticular-wax","display_name":"cuticular wax","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-wall","display_name":"cell wall","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pollen-exine","display_name":"pollen exine","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/starch-granules","display_name":"starch granules","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence","display_name":"fluorescence","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/birefringence","display_name":"birefringence","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-specimen","display_name":"plant specimen","score":0.414000004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779178360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902045","display_name":"Confocal microscopy","level":2,"score":0.7113835215568542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136009344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336201","display_name":"Confocal","level":2,"score":0.6546353697776794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168240541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45948","display_name":"Organelle","level":2,"score":0.6005338430404663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.5982103943824768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147080431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953","display_name":"Microscopy","level":2,"score":0.5482330322265625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69305403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47263","display_name":"Chloroplast","level":3,"score":0.5380816459655762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77017923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912313","display_name":"Optical microscope","level":3,"score":0.49530425667762756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98015330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907315","display_name":"Absorbance","level":2,"score":0.48586198687553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125743686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108779","display_name":"Birefringence","level":2,"score":0.46954283118247986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.43674543499946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4257700741291046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169274487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840211","display_name":"Fluorescence microscope","level":3,"score":0.4229137599468231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4145817160606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153033020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124695","display_name":"Wax","level":2,"score":0.4125123620033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2669481039047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.20017918944358826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1990191638469696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.1664864718914032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.14635133743286133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.1310330629348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8366-6_19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multidimensional Microscopy","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110555416","https://openalex.org/W131374542","https://openalex.org/W145376865","https://openalex.org/W152658846","https://openalex.org/W169887023","https://openalex.org/W180978923","https://openalex.org/W185976024","https://openalex.org/W204736875","https://openalex.org/W205373442","https://openalex.org/W817791233","https://openalex.org/W1487280801","https://openalex.org/W1511582654","https://openalex.org/W1567394718","https://openalex.org/W1568333447","https://openalex.org/W1595210948","https://openalex.org/W1601798363","https://openalex.org/W1610536952","https://openalex.org/W1666853924","https://openalex.org/W1970357710","https://openalex.org/W1975470983","https://openalex.org/W1978791390","https://openalex.org/W1980065068","https://openalex.org/W1982805252","https://openalex.org/W1988764415","https://openalex.org/W1994111663","https://openalex.org/W2000491302","https://openalex.org/W2002609677","https://openalex.org/W2013561332","https://openalex.org/W2014051456","https://openalex.org/W2018007704","https://openalex.org/W2020200846","https://openalex.org/W2020551706","https://openalex.org/W2021148855","https://openalex.org/W2029996697","https://openalex.org/W2034143861","https://openalex.org/W2034151551","https://openalex.org/W2036596961","https://openalex.org/W2050909584","https://openalex.org/W2054142250","https://openalex.org/W2061921547","https://openalex.org/W2062546634","https://openalex.org/W2077164778","https://openalex.org/W2081324281","https://openalex.org/W2085507315","https://openalex.org/W2087888252","https://openalex.org/W2089141135","https://openalex.org/W2091841765","https://openalex.org/W2115230397","https://openalex.org/W2115612491","https://openalex.org/W2125093813","https://openalex.org/W2134579258","https://openalex.org/W2171731975","https://openalex.org/W2176334067","https://openalex.org/W2184732027","https://openalex.org/W2265233265","https://openalex.org/W2339446935","https://openalex.org/W2465905212","https://openalex.org/W2488793181","https://openalex.org/W2938585952","https://openalex.org/W3164647358","https://openalex.org/W4235963800","https://openalex.org/W4243517097","https://openalex.org/W4244270174"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2908010534","https://openalex.org/W1972783142","https://openalex.org/W2039377505","https://openalex.org/W2092058090","https://openalex.org/W4251290297","https://openalex.org/W2286481338","https://openalex.org/W4686226","https://openalex.org/W2043514912","https://openalex.org/W2133778935","https://openalex.org/W2040678728"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}