{"id":"https://openalex.org/W595040384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21427/d7fq40","title":"Buddhism in the United States: an Ethnographic Study","display_name":"Buddhism in the United States: an Ethnographic Study","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W595040384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21427/d7fq40","mag":"595040384"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arrow.dit.ie:ijrtp-1016","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/ijrtp/vol1/iss1/9","pdf_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=ijrtp","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196307","display_name":"Arrow - TU Dublin (Technological University Dublin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=ijrtp","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017376812","display_name":"Jaeyeon Choe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3990-1730","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3990-1730"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Choe, Jaeyeon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017376812"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.1618,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93470083,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"9","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.9580000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.9580000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13005","display_name":"Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices","score":0.014000000432133675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.010200000368058681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-buddhism","display_name":"American Buddhism","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/walking-meditation","display_name":"walking meditation","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ritual","display_name":"ritual","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-change","display_name":"religious change","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expressive-culture","display_name":"expressive culture","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modernity","display_name":"modernity","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-culture","display_name":"American culture","score":0.6359999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.9271835684776306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521822307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108458","display_name":"Meditation","level":2,"score":0.9249614477157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524757792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9441","display_name":"Gautama Buddha","level":3,"score":0.5844525098800659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.5196853280067444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.43864572048187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778682666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11084414","display_name":"Modernity","level":2,"score":0.43098023533821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.40633392333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.2989528775215149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.26016712188720703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.1849629282951355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.17363235354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.09353777766227722}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arrow.dit.ie:ijrtp-1016","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/ijrtp/vol1/iss1/9","pdf_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=ijrtp","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196307","display_name":"Arrow - TU Dublin (Technological University Dublin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arrow.tudublin.ie:ijrtp-1016","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijrtp/vol1/iss1/9","pdf_url":"https://arrow.tudublin.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=ijrtp","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196307","display_name":"Arrow - TU Dublin (Technological University Dublin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk:23012","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/23012/1/Buddhism%20in%20the%20US_Ethnography.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/23012/1/Buddhism%20in%20the%20US_Ethnography.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400187","display_name":"Bournemouth University Research Online (Bournemouth University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","host_organization_name":"Bournemouth University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8c11e10ee28c481d9836500cea20c3cb","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8c11e10ee28c481d9836500cea20c3cb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage, Vol l, Iss 1","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.21427/d7fq40","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21427/d7fq40","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21427/d7fq40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196307","display_name":"Arrow - TU Dublin (Technological University Dublin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"mag:595040384","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/23012/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736430497","display_name":"International journal of religious tourism and pilgrimage","issn_l":"2009-7379","issn":["2009-7379"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315402","host_organization_name":"Dublin Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Dublin Institute of Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International journal of religious tourism and pilgrimage","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arrow.dit.ie:ijrtp-1016","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/ijrtp/vol1/iss1/9","pdf_url":"https://arrow.dit.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=ijrtp","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196307","display_name":"Arrow - TU Dublin (Technological University Dublin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210144925","host_organization_name":"Technological University Dublin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144925"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.49000000953674316}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W595040384.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W595040384.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W280210897","https://openalex.org/W307767594","https://openalex.org/W373960219","https://openalex.org/W562107256","https://openalex.org/W594813958","https://openalex.org/W604775829","https://openalex.org/W615883841","https://openalex.org/W616157827","https://openalex.org/W639661988","https://openalex.org/W639687956","https://openalex.org/W1019967521","https://openalex.org/W1198999304","https://openalex.org/W1532398017","https://openalex.org/W1533770214","https://openalex.org/W1608290410","https://openalex.org/W1609907549","https://openalex.org/W1895939088","https://openalex.org/W1964281704","https://openalex.org/W1965785743","https://openalex.org/W1990808504","https://openalex.org/W1995659066","https://openalex.org/W2036586995","https://openalex.org/W2043399170","https://openalex.org/W2045136628","https://openalex.org/W2053309391","https://openalex.org/W2061440497","https://openalex.org/W2108604031","https://openalex.org/W2111277364","https://openalex.org/W2118882740","https://openalex.org/W2149524557","https://openalex.org/W2280280036"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4398207487","https://openalex.org/W2978963544","https://openalex.org/W574191471","https://openalex.org/W983468434","https://openalex.org/W4252697142","https://openalex.org/W4398207396","https://openalex.org/W1992175326","https://openalex.org/W610314148","https://openalex.org/W1532864658","https://openalex.org/W2973008270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,196,239],"paper":[1],"focuses":[2],"on":[3,26,40,120,288,310,324],"Buddhism":[4,39,50,73,91,132,167,210,407],"in":[5,12,51,64,77,92,103,108,114,133,168,211,273,335,366],"America,":[6],"an":[7,60,347],"neglected":[8],"area":[9,79],"of":[10,38,49,80,87,90,117,131,144,149,166,179,209,222,253,328,358,393,404,406,411,414],"inquiry":[11],"anthropological":[13],"study.":[14],"There":[15],"is":[16,83,171,197,214,240,269,341,345],"a":[17,75,84,99,104,128,198,241,291,391],"need":[18],"for":[19,30,111,153],"modern":[20,41],"ethnographic":[21,123],"studies":[22],"to":[23,71,159,173,186,193,216,229,236,247,271,286,302,320],"shed":[24,308],"light":[25,309],"historical":[27],"issues,":[28],"paradigms":[29],"comparative":[31],"inquiry,":[32],"and":[33,139,157,259,322,330,333,398,401],"thus,":[34],"explore":[35],"the":[36,52,78,88,109,115,177,187,220,230,251,311,375,399],"impact":[37],"American":[42,65,254,280,300,415],"society":[43],"(Glazier,":[44],"1997).":[45],"The":[46,261,337],"enormous":[47],"growth":[48],"last":[53],"quarter":[54],"century":[55],"(Smith,":[56],"2002)":[57],"makes":[58],"this":[59],"especially":[61],"pertinent":[62],"topic":[63,76],"anthropology.":[66],"We":[67,94],"utilize":[68],"Glazier\u2019s":[69],"model":[70],"add":[72],"as":[74,164,207,379],"modernity":[81],"studies.This":[82],"preliminary":[85,122],"study":[86,306],"nature":[89],"America.":[93,169,212],"conducted":[95],"participant":[96],"observation":[97],"with":[98,250,295],"Buddhist":[100],"meditation":[101,180,223,262,281],"group":[102,263],"north":[105],"eastern":[106],"state":[107],"US":[110],"four":[112],"months":[113],"spring":[116],"2010.":[118],"Based":[119],"our":[121],"data,":[124],"we":[125,277],"believe":[126],"that":[127,175,218,279,342,352,386],"unique":[129,199,242,402],"perspectives":[130],"America":[134],"can":[135,369,389],"be":[136,248,370,390,409],"identified:":[137],"non-religious":[138],"therapeutic":[140],"involvement":[141],"or":[142],"use":[143],"Buddhism.":[145],"Also,":[146],"new":[147,316],"forms":[148,403],"practice":[150],"become":[151],"evident,":[152],"example,":[154],"\u2018walking":[155,266],"meditation\u2019":[156,267],"\u2018bowing":[158],"other":[160,203],"Buddhists,\u2019":[161,204],"are":[162,205,290],"identified":[163,206],"characteristics":[165,208],"It":[170,213],"interesting":[172,215],"note":[174,217],"at":[176,219],"end":[178,221],"sessions,":[181,224],"participants":[182,225],"not":[183,226,346],"only":[184,227,373],"bow":[185,192,228,235],"Buddha":[188,231],"statue,":[189,232],"but":[190,233,351],"also":[191,234,264],"each":[194,237],"other.":[195,238],"ritual":[200,243,326],"dynamic":[201,244],"whic":[202],"which":[245,268,289,298,319],"appears":[246],"consistent":[249],"worldview":[252],"people":[255],"-":[256],"being":[257],"equal":[258],"individual.":[260],"practiced":[265],"easy":[270],"do":[272],"everyday":[274],"life.":[275],"Additionally,":[276],"observed":[278],"rooms":[282],"provide":[283],"additional":[284],"cushions":[285],"sit":[287],"further":[292],"element,":[293],"along":[294],"walking":[296],"meditation,":[297],"help":[299],"beginners":[301],"meditate":[303],"more":[304],"easily.These":[305],"observations":[307],"current":[312],"situation":[313],"by":[314],"providing":[315],"lenses":[317],"from":[318],"understand":[321],"focus":[323],"different":[325,400,412],"performances/interpretations":[327],"Buddhism,":[329],"their":[331],"meanings":[332],"functions":[334],"society.":[336],"most":[338],"important":[339],"reflection":[340],"religious":[343],"change":[344,360,365],"isolated":[348],"cultural":[349],"phenomenon":[350],"it":[353],"happens":[354],"within":[355],"multiple":[356],"aspects":[357],"social":[359,376],"(Winzeler,":[361],"2008).":[362],"Thus,":[363],"\u2018a":[364],"symbolic":[367],"contents":[368],"meaningfully":[371],"achieved":[372],"if":[374],"reality":[377],"changes":[378],"well\u2019":[380],"(Malefijt,":[381],"1968:":[382],"359).":[383],"Spiro":[384],"states":[385],"\u2018ritual":[387],"activities":[388],"form":[392],"expressive":[394,410],"culture\u2019":[395],"(p.":[396],"120),":[397],"rituals":[405],"may":[408],"elements":[413],"culture.":[416]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}