{"id":"https://openalex.org/W59465733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","title":"Statistical Image Processing","display_name":"Statistical Image Processing","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W59465733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","mag":"59465733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219819","display_name":"Springer series in information sciences","issn_l":"0720-678X","issn":["0720-678X","2365-0672"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Springer Series in Information Sciences","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2496397997","display_name":"Physical and Biological Processing of Images"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028209738","display_name":"Josef Kittler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8110-9205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8110-9205"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286704778","display_name":"Rutherford Appleton Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03gq8fr08","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. Kittler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology Division, SERC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, England","SERC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Division, SERC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, England","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SERC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028209738"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9172,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60606061,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"232","last_page":"243"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.367900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.367900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13674","display_name":"Computer Science and Engineering","score":0.12600000202655792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.09480000287294388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-image-processing","display_name":"statistical image processing","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-analysis","display_name":"image analysis","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-interpretation","display_name":"image interpretation","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-understanding","display_name":"image understanding","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-perception","display_name":"machine perception","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-preprocessing","display_name":"image preprocessing","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-enhancement","display_name":"image enhancement","score":0.9879999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.6872303485870361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6719987988471985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.6319765448570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6207693219184875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5614477396011353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Digital image processing","level":4,"score":0.49932003021240234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4879116714000702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33566652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065927","display_name":"Theme (computing)","level":2,"score":0.48500749468803406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4727120101451874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.38275521993637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15093538165092468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08621987700462341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68888-1_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219819","display_name":"Springer series in information sciences","issn_l":"0720-678X","issn":["0720-678X","2365-0672"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Springer Series in Information Sciences","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W112058235","https://openalex.org/W1480487340","https://openalex.org/W1530383550","https://openalex.org/W1587362683","https://openalex.org/W1589450660","https://openalex.org/W1622620102","https://openalex.org/W1969183114","https://openalex.org/W1974413746","https://openalex.org/W1978396244","https://openalex.org/W1978861152","https://openalex.org/W1986669721","https://openalex.org/W2009215611","https://openalex.org/W2011756210","https://openalex.org/W2038584908","https://openalex.org/W2059507684","https://openalex.org/W2061315523","https://openalex.org/W2065544230","https://openalex.org/W2074584543","https://openalex.org/W2084134149","https://openalex.org/W2130355536","https://openalex.org/W2135346934","https://openalex.org/W2147611619","https://openalex.org/W2164507445","https://openalex.org/W2220856633","https://openalex.org/W3017143921","https://openalex.org/W4242327339","https://openalex.org/W4252624325","https://openalex.org/W4254563424","https://openalex.org/W4299807969"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W84117214","https://openalex.org/W3197412458","https://openalex.org/W2499046917","https://openalex.org/W4241922625","https://openalex.org/W3015295938","https://openalex.org/W2996762940","https://openalex.org/W1968766281","https://openalex.org/W2110814071","https://openalex.org/W2795160911","https://openalex.org/W4245927482"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}