{"id":"https://openalex.org/W593477090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","title":"The Early Development of Canon Law and the Council of Serdica","display_name":"The Early Development of Canon Law and the Council of Serdica","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W593477090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","mag":"593477090"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027274762","display_name":"Hamilton Hess","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76766440","display_name":"University of San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/029m7xn54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hamilton Hess","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor Emeritus, Department of Theology, University of San Francisco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor Emeritus, Department of Theology, University of San Francisco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027274762"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":81.3532,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":280,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99893617,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14451","display_name":"Historical and Religious Studies of Rome","score":0.8384000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14451","display_name":"Historical and Religious Studies of Rome","score":0.8384000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13178","display_name":"Theology and Canon Law Studies","score":0.1143999993801117,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12266","display_name":"Byzantine Studies and History","score":0.012400000356137753,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canon-law","display_name":"canon law","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conciliar-legislation","display_name":"conciliar legislation","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-church-councils","display_name":"early Christian councils","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synods","display_name":"synods","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/episcopacy","display_name":"episcopacy","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appointment-of-bishops","display_name":"appointment of bishops","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/episcopal-jurisdiction","display_name":"episcopal jurisdiction","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecclesiastical-law","display_name":"ecclesiastical law","score":0.7509999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.8169387578964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54707276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188462","display_name":"Canon law","level":2,"score":0.6462258696556091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5543201565742493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83009810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11204","display_name":"Legislature","level":2,"score":0.46222081780433655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775946814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2497143","display_name":"Legal culture","level":2,"score":0.44803640246391296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.44732165336608887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.44319844245910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.42879578471183777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.4197222888469696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.3248893916606903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.2257939577102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/0198269757.001.0001","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"edited-book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016680242","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016680242&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977547199","https://openalex.org/W34091080","https://openalex.org/W2771515395","https://openalex.org/W4244248859","https://openalex.org/W2503748026","https://openalex.org/W2484158923","https://openalex.org/W2482718527","https://openalex.org/W2513312824","https://openalex.org/W2922147546","https://openalex.org/W7154545342"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"An":[1],"augmented":[2],"second":[3,89],"edition":[4,46],"of":[5,8,11,21,34,43,50,55,59,83,99,128,140,157,184,197,207,223,225,257,272,278,288,299,302,327,344],"The":[6,28,71,173,308],"Canons":[7],"the":[9,18,35,44,48,56,67,81,84,88,97,100,105,110,113,125,129,137,144,154,168,221,226,229,233,244,253,255,265,270,286,293,297,303,319,352],"Council":[10],"Sardica,":[12],"ad":[13],"343:":[14],"A":[15],"Landmark":[16],"in":[17,47,87,104,109,112,143,190,213,276,312,318],"Early":[19],"Development":[20],"Canon":[22],"Law":[23],"(Oxford:":[24],"Clarendon":[25],"Press,":[26],"1958).":[27],"earlier":[29],"historical":[30],"and":[31,58,66,107,115,132,153,170,178,200,209,235,238,296,332,349],"exegetical":[32],"study":[33,206,314],"Serdican":[36,68,174,227],"canons":[37,69,175,245],"has":[38],"been":[39],"updated":[40],"from":[41,161,338],"that":[42,146,187,316],"first":[45,72],"light":[49,189],"more":[51],"recent":[52],"scholarly":[53],"treatment":[54,301],"period":[57],"topics":[60],"relating":[61],"to":[62,148,164,269,292,341,348],"early":[63,116,320],"conciliar":[64,85,101,141,158,198],"legislation":[65,142,199,212],"themselves.":[70],"three":[73],"chapters\u2014constituting":[74],"Part":[75],"I\u2014are":[76],"completely":[77],"new,":[78],"covering":[79],"successively":[80],"beginnings":[82],"movement":[86],"century":[90],"as":[91,151,181,201,335],"an":[92,120],"inter\u2010congregational":[93],"medium":[94],"for":[95,204,218,267,274],"decision\u2010making,":[96],"development":[98,156],"system":[102,343],"(\u2018councils\u2019":[103],"West":[106],"\u2018synods\u2019":[108],"East)":[111],"third":[114],"fourth":[117],"centuries":[118],"into":[119],"exclusively":[121,249],"episcopal":[122,185,290],"forum":[123],"employing":[124],"consensus":[126],"process":[127],"Roman":[130,330,353],"senate":[131],"other":[133],"civil":[134,354],"deliberative":[135],"bodies,":[136],"fourth\u2010century":[138,195],"emergence":[139],"form":[145,222],"came":[147],"be":[149],"known":[150],"\u2018canons\u2019,":[152],"final":[155],"legislative":[159],"acts":[160],"consensual":[162],"agreements":[163],"ecclesiastical":[165,345],"law":[166,346],"during":[167],"fifth":[169],"sixth":[171],"centuries.":[172],"are":[176,216,246],"presented":[177,217],"studied":[179],"both":[180],"a":[182,202,205,324,342],"series":[183],"enactments":[186],"shed":[188],"uniquely":[191],"important":[192],"ways":[193],"on":[194],"developments":[196],"centrepiece":[203],"fourth\u2010":[208],"fifth\u2010century":[210],"church":[211],"general.":[214],"Solutions":[215],"problems":[219],"regarding":[220],"publication":[224],"canons,":[228],"literary":[230],"priority":[231],"between":[232],"Greek":[234],"Latin":[236],"texts,":[237],"their":[239,259,284,306],"variant":[240],"readings.":[241],"In":[242],"content,":[243],"concerned":[247],"almost":[248],"with":[250,262,351],"questions":[251],"concerning":[252],"episcopate:":[254],"appointment":[256],"bishops,":[258],"working":[260],"relationships":[261],"one":[263],"another,":[264],"provision":[266],"appeal":[268],"bishop":[271],"Rome":[273],"retrial":[275],"cases":[277],"unjust":[279,300],"judgements":[280],"against":[281],"them":[282],"by":[283,305],"peers,":[285],"prohibition":[287],"uninvited":[289],"visits":[291],"imperial":[294],"court,":[295],"prevention":[298],"clergy":[304],"bishops.":[307],"main":[309],"conclusion":[310],"reached":[311],"this":[313],"is":[315],"decision\u2010making":[317],"Christian":[321],"Church":[322],"followed":[323],"significant":[325],"path":[326],"development,":[328],"following":[329],"cultural":[331],"governmental":[333],"models,":[334],"it":[336],"moved":[337],"congregational":[339],"self\u2010rule":[340],"parallel":[347],"interrelated":[350],"code.":[355]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}