{"id":"https://openalex.org/W59229628","doi":null,"title":"\u201cThe First Fifteen\u201d : Understanding the conspiracy of silence of gay rugby players in Aotearoa/New Zealand","display_name":"\u201cThe First Fifteen\u201d : Understanding the conspiracy of silence of gay rugby players in Aotearoa/New Zealand","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W59229628","mag":"59229628"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11397628880001891","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/doctoral/The-First-Fifteen--Understanding-the/9926481751401891","pdf_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397628870001891/13397637340001891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397628870001891/13397637340001891","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010799150","display_name":"Roger G. LeBlanc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1995-6988","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1995-6988"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roger Gerard Joseph LeBlanc","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010799150"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10942","display_name":"Sports, Gender, and Society","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10942","display_name":"Sports, Gender, and Society","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.008799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13296","display_name":"Sociology, History and Politics of Sport","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conspiracy-of-silence","display_name":"conspiracy of silence","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homophobia-in-sport","display_name":"homophobia in sport","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gay-athletes","display_name":"gay athletes","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rugby-union","display_name":"rugby union","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coming-out","display_name":"coming out","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invisibility","display_name":"invisibility","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-negotiation","display_name":"identity negotiation","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lgbt-rights","display_name":"LGBT rights","score":0.36399999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-zealand","display_name":"New Zealand","score":0.8330000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781227721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153785","display_name":"Aotearoa","level":2,"score":0.9643726348876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781115785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502261","display_name":"Silence","level":2,"score":0.7589432001113892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.5224529504776001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43059343099594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2997751832008362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.11444321274757385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.08060973882675171}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11397628880001891","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/doctoral/The-First-Fifteen--Understanding-the/9926481751401891","pdf_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397628870001891/13397637340001891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ourarchive.otago.ac.nz:10523/5468","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10523/5468","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10523/5468","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis or Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:59229628","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/handle/10523/5468","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.64OTAGO_INST:11397628880001891","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/esploro/outputs/doctoral/The-First-Fifteen--Understanding-the/9926481751401891","pdf_url":"https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/view/delivery/64OTAGO_INST/12397628870001891/13397637340001891","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402094","display_name":"Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","host_organization_name":"University of Otago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Doctoral Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W59229628.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W59229628.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3080013","https://openalex.org/W8253557","https://openalex.org/W38841712","https://openalex.org/W68599855","https://openalex.org/W69917008","https://openalex.org/W124327632","https://openalex.org/W137082873","https://openalex.org/W183877609","https://openalex.org/W285191506","https://openalex.org/W312921536","https://openalex.org/W372163679","https://openalex.org/W428405498","https://openalex.org/W560351392","https://openalex.org/W564086588","https://openalex.org/W564216313","https://openalex.org/W569519795","https://openalex.org/W570217515","https://openalex.org/W582271623","https://openalex.org/W587502355","https://openalex.org/W590184124","https://openalex.org/W593143531","https://openalex.org/W647392644","https://openalex.org/W818735190","https://openalex.org/W1212793759","https://openalex.org/W1486953525","https://openalex.org/W1515038199","https://openalex.org/W1515743997","https://openalex.org/W1541272285","https://openalex.org/W1546220008","https://openalex.org/W1551234952","https://openalex.org/W1565733595","https://openalex.org/W1591511583","https://openalex.org/W1598289309","https://openalex.org/W1728918544","https://openalex.org/W1784587982","https://openalex.org/W1785140710","https://openalex.org/W1967974325","https://openalex.org/W1972327959","https://openalex.org/W1976068626","https://openalex.org/W1985992673","https://openalex.org/W1987590379","https://openalex.org/W1990530454","https://openalex.org/W1994225595","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2001652250","https://openalex.org/W2002365520","https://openalex.org/W2007977039","https://openalex.org/W2012913262","https://openalex.org/W2016602871","https://openalex.org/W2020456714","https://openalex.org/W2023270302","https://openalex.org/W2026602258","https://openalex.org/W2033321470","https://openalex.org/W2045723600","https://openalex.org/W2046346637","https://openalex.org/W2047931072","https://openalex.org/W2062230421","https://openalex.org/W2063064478","https://openalex.org/W2072646311","https://openalex.org/W2079812037","https://openalex.org/W2087983264","https://openalex.org/W2093143562","https://openalex.org/W2100073854","https://openalex.org/W2100958008","https://openalex.org/W2104899904","https://openalex.org/W2113325472","https://openalex.org/W2126787457","https://openalex.org/W2132709089","https://openalex.org/W2133747420","https://openalex.org/W2145668055","https://openalex.org/W2151933012","https://openalex.org/W2153226225","https://openalex.org/W2162112798","https://openalex.org/W2178550202","https://openalex.org/W2288801124","https://openalex.org/W2313131826","https://openalex.org/W2320956244","https://openalex.org/W2329956668","https://openalex.org/W2381661257","https://openalex.org/W2475841153","https://openalex.org/W2485781719","https://openalex.org/W2497042609","https://openalex.org/W2497106437","https://openalex.org/W2499438662","https://openalex.org/W2502756956","https://openalex.org/W2505543353","https://openalex.org/W2525654330","https://openalex.org/W2586565771","https://openalex.org/W2799128163","https://openalex.org/W2899827055","https://openalex.org/W2952443477","https://openalex.org/W2991836514","https://openalex.org/W3000528734","https://openalex.org/W3022149050","https://openalex.org/W3110058570","https://openalex.org/W3165685238","https://openalex.org/W4300529822"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2188055971","https://openalex.org/W4406807644","https://openalex.org/W4392235950","https://openalex.org/W4212822571","https://openalex.org/W2972295237","https://openalex.org/W2948556364","https://openalex.org/W7220958418","https://openalex.org/W7024651285","https://openalex.org/W816976321","https://openalex.org/W7110518619"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"date,":[1],"only":[2],"three":[3],"gay":[4,36,58,75,103,116,148,241],"male":[5],"athletes":[6],"have":[7],"ever":[8],"come":[9],"out":[10],"publicly":[11],"during":[12],"their":[13,113,121,138,194,197],"professional":[14],"sporting":[15],"career":[16],"in":[17,26,125,140,152],"team":[18],"sports.":[19],"This":[20],"reflects":[21],"the":[22,57,62,71,93,98,108,176,208,223,235],"pervasiveness":[23],"of":[24,44,64,95,102,123,147,164,170,178,184,193,203,211,218,227,234,237],"homophobia":[25],"sport":[27],"and":[28,33,49,66,77,100,128],"its":[29],"power":[30],"to":[31,41,55,91,120],"silence":[32,65,99,171,212],"render":[34],"invisible":[35],"athletes.":[37],"Moreover,":[38],"it":[39],"leads":[40],"a":[42,216,231],"number":[43],"important":[45],"sociological,":[46],"political,":[47],"moral":[48],"philosophical":[50],"questions.":[51],"Research":[52],"that":[53,167],"seeks":[54],"understand":[56],"athlete\u2019s":[59],"perspective":[60,114],"on":[61],"existence":[63],"invisibility":[67,101],"is":[68],"made":[69],"all":[70,191],"more":[72],"pertinent":[73],"as":[74,187],"rights":[76],"equality":[78],"are":[79],"currently":[80],"manifested":[81],"within":[82,105],"social":[83,144],"institutions":[84],"other":[85],"than":[86],"mainstream":[87,106,126],"sport.":[88],"In":[89],"order":[90],"fill":[92],"void":[94],"knowledge":[96],"regarding":[97],"men":[104],"sport,":[107],"questions:":[109],"\u201cWhat":[110],"meanings":[111,132,169,210,229],"from":[112,158],"do":[115,130],"rugby":[117,149,242],"players":[118,151],"give":[119],"experience":[122],"participating":[124],"rugby?\u2019":[127],"\u201cHow":[129],"these":[131,228],"create":[133],"barriers":[134],"or":[135],"opportunities":[136],"for":[137],"survival":[139],"rugby?\u201d":[141],"directed":[142],"this":[143,204],"phenomenological":[145],"study":[146,205],"union":[150],"Aotearoa/New":[153],"Zealand.":[154],"The":[155,181,200,225],"data":[156,165],"arose":[157],"in-depth":[159],"interviews.":[160],"An":[161],"emergent":[162],"analysis":[163],"found":[166],"players\u2019":[168,182],"were":[172,213],"predominantly":[173],"informed":[174],"by":[175],"fear":[177,185],"public":[179],"opinion.":[180],"negotiation":[183],"emerged":[186],"they":[188],"strategically":[189],"integrated":[190],"aspects":[192],"identity":[195],"into":[196],"everyday":[198],"worlds.":[199],"key":[201],"findings":[202],"transpired":[206],"when":[207],"participants\u2019":[209],"located":[214],"using":[215],"Conspiracy":[217,236],"Silence":[219,238],"model":[220],"which":[221],"guided":[222],"research.":[224],"reconstruction":[226],"generated":[230],"better":[232],"understanding":[233],"phenomenon":[239],"surrounding":[240],"players.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}