{"id":"https://openalex.org/W590959260","doi":null,"title":"Jainism: An Introduction","display_name":"Jainism: An Introduction","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W590959260","mag":"590959260"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028524365","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=297522","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071120395","display_name":"Jeffery D. Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2297-8267","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2297-8267"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeffery D. Long","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2297-8267","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071120395"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.3646,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97579829,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13902","display_name":"Indian History and Philosophy","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jainism","display_name":"Jainism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mahavira","display_name":"Mahavira","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asceticism","display_name":"asceticism","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonviolence","display_name":"nonviolence","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetarian-diet","display_name":"vegetarian diet","score":0.9570000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780326160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q592592","display_name":"Enlightenment","level":2,"score":0.6109733581542969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556447560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179807","display_name":"Asceticism","level":2,"score":0.5734031796455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.5672547817230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524757792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9441","display_name":"Gautama Buddha","level":3,"score":0.5529968738555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777222677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2514663","display_name":"Worship","level":2,"score":0.44443124532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781437521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3363340","display_name":"Paradise","level":2,"score":0.4249238967895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.42179742455482483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.39440321922302246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3537675738334656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.30974650382995605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.25023674964904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.15283212065696716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.1490316390991211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.12219831347465515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.11867013573646545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028524365","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=297522","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:590959260","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BB01376410","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4254269221","https://openalex.org/W7001282631","https://openalex.org/W598994137","https://openalex.org/W4254701114","https://openalex.org/W1512868725","https://openalex.org/W4407889526","https://openalex.org/W4407960469","https://openalex.org/W7093414176","https://openalex.org/W7130515628","https://openalex.org/W4239605974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Jainism":[0,51,181,204],"evokes":[1],"images":[2],"of":[3,16,23,36,82,101,128,134,148,157,175,189,194],"monks":[4],"wearing":[5],"face-masks":[6],"to":[7,25,41,112,125,150,165,213],"protect":[8],"insects":[9],"and":[10,76,91,121,131,182,191,211,215],"mico-organisms":[11],"from":[12,161],"being":[13],"inhaled.":[14],"Or":[15],"Jains":[17],"sweeping":[18],"the":[19,57,67,95,102,113,126,132,141,155,158,166,173,176,186,192,198],"ground":[20],"in":[21,56,66,87,205],"front":[22],"them":[24],"ensure":[26],"that":[27,208],"living":[28],"creatures":[29],"are":[30],"not":[31],"inadvertently":[32],"crushed:":[33],"a":[34,80,122,135,146,206],"practice":[35],"non-violence":[37],"so":[38],"radical":[39],"as":[40],"defy":[42],"easy":[43],"comprehension.":[44],"Yet":[45],"for":[46,197],"all":[47],"its":[48,88],"apparent":[49],"exoticism,":[50],"is":[52,60,74,209],"still":[53],"little":[54],"understood":[55],"West.":[58],"What":[59],"this":[61],"mysterious":[62],"philosophy":[63,188],"which":[64,77],"originated":[65],"6th":[68],"century":[69],"BCE,":[70],"whose":[71],"absolute":[72],"requirement":[73],"vegetarianism,":[75],"now":[78],"commands":[79],"following":[81],"four":[83],"million":[84],"adherents":[85],"both":[86],"native":[89],"India":[90,130],"diaspora":[92],"communities":[93],"across":[94],"globe?In":[96],"his":[97],"welcome":[98],"new":[99],"treatment":[100],"Jain":[103,159,177,187,195],"religion,":[104],"Long":[105,153],"makes":[106],"an":[107],"ancient":[108],"tradition":[109],"fully":[110],"intelligible":[111],"modern":[114],"reader.":[115],"Plunging":[116],"back":[117],"more":[118],"than":[119],"two":[120],"half":[123],"millennia,":[124],"plains":[127],"northern":[129],"life":[133,147,174],"prince":[136],"who":[137],"-":[138,143],"much":[139],"like":[140],"Buddha":[142],"gave":[144],"up":[145],"luxury":[149],"pursue":[151],"enlightenment,":[152],"traces":[154],"history":[156],"community":[160],"founding":[162],"sage":[163],"Mahavira":[164],"present":[167],"day.":[168],"He":[169],"explores":[170],"asceticism,":[171],"worship,":[172],"layperson,":[178],"relations":[179],"between":[180],"other":[183],"Indic":[184],"traditions,":[185],"relativity,":[190],"implications":[193],"ideals":[196],"contemporary":[199],"world.":[200],"The":[201],"book":[202],"presents":[203],"way":[207],"authentic":[210],"engaging":[212],"specialists":[214],"non-specialists":[216],"alike.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}