{"id":"https://openalex.org/W58468566","doi":null,"title":"Effects of bovine colostrum on immune responses to prolonged exercise and upper respiratory illness in active males","display_name":"Effects of bovine colostrum on immune responses to prolonged exercise and upper respiratory illness in active males","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W58468566","mag":"58468566"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:58468566","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.606498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042837786","display_name":"Arwel Wyn Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1689-8065","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1689-8065"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Arwel W. Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1689-8065","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042837786"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11585","display_name":"Exercise and Physiological Responses","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11585","display_name":"Exercise and Physiological Responses","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13540","display_name":"Animal Diversity and Health Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11399","display_name":"Muscle metabolism and nutrition","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bovine-colostrum","display_name":"bovine colostrum","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-response","display_name":"immune response","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prolonged-exercise","display_name":"prolonged exercise","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-respiratory-tract-infection","display_name":"upper respiratory tract infection","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-immunology","display_name":"exercise immunology","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athletes","display_name":"athletes","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779073587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192746","display_name":"Colostrum","level":3,"score":0.907976508140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8891405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune system","level":2,"score":0.6184647679328918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534529494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7891","display_name":"Respiratory system","level":2,"score":0.6015071272850037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.5621645450592041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5145651698112488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994330797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3286546","display_name":"Respiratory illness","level":3,"score":0.4311205744743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.36106306314468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.26410916447639465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2497464418411255}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:58468566","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.606498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":498,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15859992","https://openalex.org/W24476366","https://openalex.org/W24598288","https://openalex.org/W25993761","https://openalex.org/W26073617","https://openalex.org/W27847541","https://openalex.org/W33821551","https://openalex.org/W45164783","https://openalex.org/W59990958","https://openalex.org/W69808689","https://openalex.org/W98044644","https://openalex.org/W99669721","https://openalex.org/W101422065","https://openalex.org/W112997920","https://openalex.org/W113360898","https://openalex.org/W124239641","https://openalex.org/W149962170","https://openalex.org/W154298887","https://openalex.org/W157581875","https://openalex.org/W185193027","https://openalex.org/W189068016","https://openalex.org/W227971227","https://openalex.org/W367929714","https://openalex.org/W1483115190","https://openalex.org/W1490864929","https://openalex.org/W1531938298","https://openalex.org/W1535534755","https://openalex.org/W1546022138","https://openalex.org/W1550673386","https://openalex.org/W1550722396","https://openalex.org/W1563029602","https://openalex.org/W1571279560","https://openalex.org/W1579933476","https://openalex.org/W1581415788","https://openalex.org/W1584223726","https://openalex.org/W1586099293","https://openalex.org/W1586450249","https://openalex.org/W1595623845","https://openalex.org/W1597339607","https://openalex.org/W1597610606","https://openalex.org/W1630560514","https://openalex.org/W1661544713","https://openalex.org/W1756407711","https://openalex.org/W1762420699","https://openalex.org/W1791213010","https://openalex.org/W1813097112","https://openalex.org/W1814665366","https://openalex.org/W1841458780","https://openalex.org/W1845088392","https://openalex.org/W1846414368","https://openalex.org/W1852797979","https://openalex.org/W1884314352","https://openalex.org/W1887628684","https://openalex.org/W1895009293","https://openalex.org/W1909404555","https://openalex.org/W1912988220","https://openalex.org/W1940633094","https://openalex.org/W1953741914","https://openalex.org/W1956234759","https://openalex.org/W1962917559","https://openalex.org/W1963790690","https://openalex.org/W1964518559","https://openalex.org/W1965144793","https://openalex.org/W1965558091","https://openalex.org/W1965931604","https://openalex.org/W1966622238","https://openalex.org/W1966631052","https://openalex.org/W1967021006","https://openalex.org/W1967062799","https://openalex.org/W1968759763","https://openalex.org/W1968939469","https://openalex.org/W1969453095","https://openalex.org/W1969613866","https://openalex.org/W1969752885","https://openalex.org/W1969900856","https://openalex.org/W1970506139","https://openalex.org/W1970753581","https://openalex.org/W1971850858","https://openalex.org/W1973696609","https://openalex.org/W1974048619","https://openalex.org/W1974355354","https://openalex.org/W1974671903","https://openalex.org/W1974928907","https://openalex.org/W1975296142","https://openalex.org/W1975346565","https://openalex.org/W1976337084","https://openalex.org/W1976646654","https://openalex.org/W1976906866","https://openalex.org/W1976910435","https://openalex.org/W1977891415","https://openalex.org/W1978458547","https://openalex.org/W1978837338","https://openalex.org/W1979930475","https://openalex.org/W1980201565","https://openalex.org/W1980357243","https://openalex.org/W1980705794","https://openalex.org/W1981011857","https://openalex.org/W1981416670","https://openalex.org/W1982260177","https://openalex.org/W1982775333","https://openalex.org/W1982819465","https://openalex.org/W1983462339","https://openalex.org/W1984869424","https://openalex.org/W1985336152","https://openalex.org/W1985491852","https://openalex.org/W1986043374","https://openalex.org/W1986156167","https://openalex.org/W1986224819","https://openalex.org/W1986449124","https://openalex.org/W1986981565","https://openalex.org/W1987619808","https://openalex.org/W1987739766","https://openalex.org/W1988079525","https://openalex.org/W1988667256","https://openalex.org/W1988917025","https://openalex.org/W1989259989","https://openalex.org/W1989548802","https://openalex.org/W1989652356","https://openalex.org/W1990202597","https://openalex.org/W1990668749","https://openalex.org/W1990981444","https://openalex.org/W1990997193","https://openalex.org/W1991268963","https://openalex.org/W1991297116","https://openalex.org/W1992479485","https://openalex.org/W1992765482","https://openalex.org/W1993460136","https://openalex.org/W1993506680","https://openalex.org/W1993622492","https://openalex.org/W1994509353","https://openalex.org/W1995167702","https://openalex.org/W1996525939","https://openalex.org/W1996736315","https://openalex.org/W1996782754","https://openalex.org/W1996957116","https://openalex.org/W1996966483","https://openalex.org/W1997041497","https://openalex.org/W1997643997","https://openalex.org/W1997651587","https://openalex.org/W1997658253","https://openalex.org/W1998586394","https://openalex.org/W1998873102","https://openalex.org/W1998981970","https://openalex.org/W2000824676","https://openalex.org/W2002713795","https://openalex.org/W2003129458","https://openalex.org/W2004008756","https://openalex.org/W2004208538","https://openalex.org/W2004567690","https://openalex.org/W2004773897","https://openalex.org/W2004966082","https://openalex.org/W2005569459","https://openalex.org/W2006318861","https://openalex.org/W2006625870","https://openalex.org/W2007207753","https://openalex.org/W2007347062","https://openalex.org/W2007454130","https://openalex.org/W2008034838","https://openalex.org/W2008129899","https://openalex.org/W2008865076","https://openalex.org/W2008965762","https://openalex.org/W2009646961","https://openalex.org/W2010889756","https://openalex.org/W2011306933","https://openalex.org/W2011601656","https://openalex.org/W2011637488","https://openalex.org/W2014116021","https://openalex.org/W2014449674","https://openalex.org/W2014610874","https://openalex.org/W2014893260","https://openalex.org/W2016568824","https://openalex.org/W2017089866","https://openalex.org/W2017303867","https://openalex.org/W2018422387","https://openalex.org/W2018908729","https://openalex.org/W2019734442","https://openalex.org/W2020688789","https://openalex.org/W2020969008","https://openalex.org/W2021847333","https://openalex.org/W2022048428","https://openalex.org/W2022621782","https://openalex.org/W2023605893","https://openalex.org/W2023903897","https://openalex.org/W2024449142","https://openalex.org/W2024899255","https://openalex.org/W2026459500","https://openalex.org/W2026563909","https://openalex.org/W2026729610","https://openalex.org/W2027553691","https://openalex.org/W2028145033","https://openalex.org/W2028228004","https://openalex.org/W2028909236","https://openalex.org/W2029047988","https://openalex.org/W2029801310","https://openalex.org/W2030073124","https://openalex.org/W2030313067","https://openalex.org/W2031333539","https://openalex.org/W2032132148","https://openalex.org/W2032768320","https://openalex.org/W2032971496","https://openalex.org/W2033242740","https://openalex.org/W2033388805","https://openalex.org/W2033610044","https://openalex.org/W2033618609","https://openalex.org/W2034040595","https://openalex.org/W2034946646","https://openalex.org/W2035109813","https://openalex.org/W2035413309","https://openalex.org/W2035606954","https://openalex.org/W2036082570","https://openalex.org/W2036359942","https://openalex.org/W2036557029","https://openalex.org/W2037061225","https://openalex.org/W2037637757","https://openalex.org/W2039151559","https://openalex.org/W2039222095","https://openalex.org/W2040543150","https://openalex.org/W2041699365","https://openalex.org/W2041785081","https://openalex.org/W2041912799","https://openalex.org/W2043060984","https://openalex.org/W2043237190","https://openalex.org/W2043284631","https://openalex.org/W2043406973","https://openalex.org/W2044559815","https://openalex.org/W2044982368","https://openalex.org/W2045403632","https://openalex.org/W2045508783","https://openalex.org/W2046566170","https://openalex.org/W2046910096","https://openalex.org/W2047599457","https://openalex.org/W2047923268","https://openalex.org/W2048687381","https://openalex.org/W2048900896","https://openalex.org/W2049273306","https://openalex.org/W2049416058","https://openalex.org/W2049429982","https://openalex.org/W2049455319","https://openalex.org/W2049631401","https://openalex.org/W2049925143","https://openalex.org/W2050186422","https://openalex.org/W2051337582","https://openalex.org/W2052870713","https://openalex.org/W2052995149","https://openalex.org/W2053397373","https://openalex.org/W2054050862","https://openalex.org/W2054198330","https://openalex.org/W2054340639","https://openalex.org/W2056438284","https://openalex.org/W2056541167","https://openalex.org/W2056883839","https://openalex.org/W2057198053","https://openalex.org/W2057305226","https://openalex.org/W2057642341","https://openalex.org/W2061745610","https://openalex.org/W2062090250","https://openalex.org/W2062141526","https://openalex.org/W2062813847","https://openalex.org/W2063557216","https://openalex.org/W2064176746","https://openalex.org/W2065434637","https://openalex.org/W2066258313","https://openalex.org/W2066448873","https://openalex.org/W2066631974","https://openalex.org/W2066738217","https://openalex.org/W2066863443","https://openalex.org/W2066930286","https://openalex.org/W2067068055","https://openalex.org/W2067270638","https://openalex.org/W2067722815","https://openalex.org/W2068284374","https://openalex.org/W2068344967","https://openalex.org/W2069288734","https://openalex.org/W2069375519","https://openalex.org/W2069965316","https://openalex.org/W2070867721","https://openalex.org/W2071747003","https://openalex.org/W2071749331","https://openalex.org/W2072796605","https://openalex.org/W2072862372","https://openalex.org/W2073917016","https://openalex.org/W2075041495","https://openalex.org/W2075071157","https://openalex.org/W2075163403","https://openalex.org/W2075949774","https://openalex.org/W2076068184","https://openalex.org/W2076178663","https://openalex.org/W2076261229","https://openalex.org/W2076547090","https://openalex.org/W2076734741","https://openalex.org/W2076967717","https://openalex.org/W2077467781","https://openalex.org/W2077934166","https://openalex.org/W2078021592","https://openalex.org/W2079244037","https://openalex.org/W2079352819","https://openalex.org/W2079481922","https://openalex.org/W2079520668","https://openalex.org/W2079746485","https://openalex.org/W2080020389","https://openalex.org/W2080022179","https://openalex.org/W2082036615","https://openalex.org/W2082154418","https://openalex.org/W2083105612","https://openalex.org/W2083670227","https://openalex.org/W2084263146","https://openalex.org/W2084459533","https://openalex.org/W2084825289","https://openalex.org/W2084835610","https://openalex.org/W2084943671","https://openalex.org/W2085321440","https://openalex.org/W2085686483","https://openalex.org/W2085938624","https://openalex.org/W2086561218","https://openalex.org/W2086618320","https://openalex.org/W2086994703","https://openalex.org/W2087416220","https://openalex.org/W2087673709","https://openalex.org/W2087820683","https://openalex.org/W2087882410","https://openalex.org/W2089756335","https://openalex.org/W2089782191","https://openalex.org/W2090407536","https://openalex.org/W2090640877","https://openalex.org/W2092894443","https://openalex.org/W2093426283","https://openalex.org/W2094409134","https://openalex.org/W2094577755","https://openalex.org/W2095172700","https://openalex.org/W2095197048","https://openalex.org/W2095799155","https://openalex.org/W2096632664","https://openalex.org/W2097098774","https://openalex.org/W2097255040","https://openalex.org/W2097663158","https://openalex.org/W2098095365","https://openalex.org/W2098290727","https://openalex.org/W2098306468","https://openalex.org/W2098390182","https://openalex.org/W2098812697","https://openalex.org/W2100682047","https://openalex.org/W2101743784","https://openalex.org/W2102231700","https://openalex.org/W2102705716","https://openalex.org/W2102937330","https://openalex.org/W2103452245","https://openalex.org/W2103590204","https://openalex.org/W2104301967","https://openalex.org/W2104934425","https://openalex.org/W2105955765","https://openalex.org/W2107037784","https://openalex.org/W2107681355","https://openalex.org/W2108010885","https://openalex.org/W2108658335","https://openalex.org/W2109467642","https://openalex.org/W2110811813","https://openalex.org/W2111696963","https://openalex.org/W2111805231","https://openalex.org/W2111923715","https://openalex.org/W2112502488","https://openalex.org/W2112782415","https://openalex.org/W2112849118","https://openalex.org/W2112918049","https://openalex.org/W2113529945","https://openalex.org/W2113739852","https://openalex.org/W2113842263","https://openalex.org/W2114489487","https://openalex.org/W2116658756","https://openalex.org/W2116687125","https://openalex.org/W2117071648","https://openalex.org/W2118217258","https://openalex.org/W2118687030","https://openalex.org/W2119244208","https://openalex.org/W2119343884","https://openalex.org/W2120060323","https://openalex.org/W2121350851","https://openalex.org/W2121733513","https://openalex.org/W2121748291","https://openalex.org/W2123485224","https://openalex.org/W2124116262","https://openalex.org/W2124202577","https://openalex.org/W2124320655","https://openalex.org/W2125337227","https://openalex.org/W2125522165","https://openalex.org/W2127062009","https://openalex.org/W2127735574","https://openalex.org/W2127783560","https://openalex.org/W2128307328","https://openalex.org/W2130635653","https://openalex.org/W2130780358","https://openalex.org/W2130974803","https://openalex.org/W2131021999","https://openalex.org/W2131480973","https://openalex.org/W2131692190","https://openalex.org/W2134139289","https://openalex.org/W2134219545","https://openalex.org/W2134912543","https://openalex.org/W2135213970","https://openalex.org/W2135397912","https://openalex.org/W2136358808","https://openalex.org/W2137221034","https://openalex.org/W2138243170","https://openalex.org/W2138656936","https://openalex.org/W2138694950","https://openalex.org/W2138911228","https://openalex.org/W2139167039","https://openalex.org/W2139325450","https://openalex.org/W2142633654","https://openalex.org/W2143140165","https://openalex.org/W2143637805","https://openalex.org/W2144260066","https://openalex.org/W2145019007","https://openalex.org/W2146101229","https://openalex.org/W2147904197","https://openalex.org/W2149456845","https://openalex.org/W2150590920","https://openalex.org/W2151996258","https://openalex.org/W2152978370","https://openalex.org/W2153541646","https://openalex.org/W2153771979","https://openalex.org/W2154060532","https://openalex.org/W2154370358","https://openalex.org/W2154892927","https://openalex.org/W2155393501","https://openalex.org/W2155941545","https://openalex.org/W2157252835","https://openalex.org/W2157339124","https://openalex.org/W2157504964","https://openalex.org/W2158284054","https://openalex.org/W2158859076","https://openalex.org/W2158859101","https://openalex.org/W2158882996","https://openalex.org/W2158940950","https://openalex.org/W2159709258","https://openalex.org/W2160322395","https://openalex.org/W2160822846","https://openalex.org/W2161402127","https://openalex.org/W2162116192","https://openalex.org/W2162794606","https://openalex.org/W2162800880","https://openalex.org/W2162992772","https://openalex.org/W2163369310","https://openalex.org/W2164470630","https://openalex.org/W2164654621","https://openalex.org/W2164976442","https://openalex.org/W2166145415","https://openalex.org/W2166205077","https://openalex.org/W2166812293","https://openalex.org/W2167050996","https://openalex.org/W2167451300","https://openalex.org/W2167874067","https://openalex.org/W2167927306","https://openalex.org/W2168388225","https://openalex.org/W2168400885","https://openalex.org/W2170646715","https://openalex.org/W2171129594","https://openalex.org/W2175761939","https://openalex.org/W2175936998","https://openalex.org/W2178700151","https://openalex.org/W2182114470","https://openalex.org/W2182355369","https://openalex.org/W2183053237","https://openalex.org/W2184696424","https://openalex.org/W2185737971","https://openalex.org/W2187917197","https://openalex.org/W2189438307","https://openalex.org/W2211267417","https://openalex.org/W2222408065","https://openalex.org/W2223372622","https://openalex.org/W2259360596","https://openalex.org/W2262603004","https://openalex.org/W2265227099","https://openalex.org/W2269427467","https://openalex.org/W2285204915","https://openalex.org/W2315834973","https://openalex.org/W2327530675","https://openalex.org/W2339117831","https://openalex.org/W2340076871","https://openalex.org/W2342904158","https://openalex.org/W2366739837","https://openalex.org/W2396910421","https://openalex.org/W2396997798","https://openalex.org/W2400844936","https://openalex.org/W2401849837","https://openalex.org/W2402335047","https://openalex.org/W2402909399","https://openalex.org/W2410892919","https://openalex.org/W2413471446","https://openalex.org/W2428057761","https://openalex.org/W2434168723","https://openalex.org/W2469414933","https://openalex.org/W2764433274","https://openalex.org/W3011054596","https://openalex.org/W3191340829","https://openalex.org/W4300847134","https://openalex.org/W4313309968","https://openalex.org/W4313310702","https://openalex.org/W4318471198"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1756407711","https://openalex.org/W2781183356","https://openalex.org/W2015593335","https://openalex.org/W1894418365","https://openalex.org/W2827147453","https://openalex.org/W7163745439","https://openalex.org/W2256921057","https://openalex.org/W6958687900","https://openalex.org/W3213521483","https://openalex.org/W6977158067"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
