{"id":"https://openalex.org/W58221406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","title":"Electrical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes: Spectroscopy Localization and Electrical Breakdown","display_name":"Electrical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes: Spectroscopy Localization and Electrical Breakdown","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W58221406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","mag":"58221406"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fundamental Materials Research","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W615099033","display_name":"Science and Application of Nanotubes"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039879536","display_name":"Phaedon Avouris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9902-8000","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9902-8000"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phaedon Avouris","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","T.J. Watson Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"T.J. Watson Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013189455","display_name":"Richard Martel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-4656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-4656"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Martel","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","T.J. Watson Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"T.J. Watson Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008220680","display_name":"Hiroya Ikeda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4746-9714","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4746-9714"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroya Ikeda","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","T.J. Watson Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"T.J. Watson Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020649130","display_name":"Mark C. Hersam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4120-1426","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4120-1426"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Hersam","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","T.J. Watson Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"T.J. Watson Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046878537","display_name":"Herbert R. Shea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3527-3036","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3527-3036"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herbert R. Shea","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","T.J. Watson Research Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research Division, T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York, 10598, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"T.J. Watson Research Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062867996","display_name":"Alain Rochefort","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1965-4421","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1965-4421"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153040","display_name":"CERCA Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/01bkbaq61","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alain Rochefort","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Recherche en Calcul Appliqu\u00e9 (CERCA), Montreal, Quebec, H3C 3J7, Canada","Centre de Recherche en Calcul Appliqu\u00e9 (CERCA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche en Calcul Appliqu\u00e9 (CERCA), Montreal, Quebec, H3C 3J7, Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche en Calcul Appliqu\u00e9 (CERCA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9604,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9364073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"223","last_page":"237"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10074","display_name":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10074","display_name":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10083","display_name":"Graphene research and applications","score":0.07980000227689743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanotubes","display_name":"carbon nanotubes","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-walled-carbon-nanotubes","display_name":"single-walled carbon nanotubes","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-walled-carbon-nanotubes","display_name":"multi-walled carbon nanotubes","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weak-localization","display_name":"weak localization","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antilocalization","display_name":"antilocalization","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetoresistance","display_name":"magnetoresistance","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence-length","display_name":"coherence length","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-electron-interaction","display_name":"electron-electron interaction","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-breakdown","display_name":"electrical breakdown","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scanning-tunneling-spectroscopy","display_name":"scanning tunneling spectroscopy","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrier-transport","display_name":"carrier transport","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoelectronics","display_name":"nanoelectronics","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-defects","display_name":"structural defects","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.8020944595336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7382238507270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141400236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1479544","display_name":"Nanoelectronics","level":2,"score":0.5905815958976746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777619693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539430","display_name":"Nanotube","level":3,"score":0.5805720090866089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7515221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2252683","display_name":"Weak localization","level":4,"score":0.5685405135154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159467904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702","display_name":"Chemical physics","level":1,"score":0.522786557674408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.49468132853507996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.47926637530326843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.456184059381485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192683347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4851798","display_name":"Ballistic conduction","level":3,"score":0.43942761421203613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49023278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5260650","display_name":"Dephasing","level":2,"score":0.4248199760913849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94857076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106603432","display_name":"Electrical resistance and conductance","level":2,"score":0.41193193197250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.14216524362564087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13078254461288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.09373453259468079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117958382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58347","display_name":"Magnetoresistance","level":3,"score":0.08722779154777527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47098-5_18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fundamental Materials Research","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.polymtl.ca:73921","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.polymtl.ca/73921/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401013","display_name":"PolyPublie (\u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","host_organization_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Avouris, P., Martel, R., Ikeda, H., Hersam, M. C., Shea, H., & Rochefort, A. (2005). Electrical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes: Spectroscopy Localization and Electrical Breakdown. In Thorpe, M. F., Tom\u00e1nek, D., & Enbody, R. J. (eds.), Science and Application of Nanotubes (1st ed., pp. 223-237).","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485771830","https://openalex.org/W1561796284","https://openalex.org/W1646294624","https://openalex.org/W1678035058","https://openalex.org/W1977015921","https://openalex.org/W1989239762","https://openalex.org/W1992973582","https://openalex.org/W1993961186","https://openalex.org/W2020579599","https://openalex.org/W2024360896","https://openalex.org/W2028614106","https://openalex.org/W2037891393","https://openalex.org/W2041744078","https://openalex.org/W2052103530","https://openalex.org/W2074962254","https://openalex.org/W2080311640","https://openalex.org/W2080630621","https://openalex.org/W2097795101","https://openalex.org/W2129248252","https://openalex.org/W2129974955","https://openalex.org/W2136595562","https://openalex.org/W2147577254","https://openalex.org/W2163701927","https://openalex.org/W2995405997","https://openalex.org/W6810109589"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3103683695","https://openalex.org/W154351304","https://openalex.org/W2488183991","https://openalex.org/W2784529667","https://openalex.org/W3210097091","https://openalex.org/W197289391","https://openalex.org/W2767302735","https://openalex.org/W2235933825","https://openalex.org/W1611295594","https://openalex.org/W1664171274"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Perfect":[0],"carbon":[1],"nanotubes":[2,80],"(NTs)":[3],"are":[4,55,189,280,308],"predicted":[5],"to":[6,75,87,129,157,210,219,245,310],"have":[7,60],"rather":[8],"unique":[9],"electrical":[10,116,289],"properties.":[11],"This":[12,153],"expectation":[13],"is":[14,208,257,323],"one":[15,85],"of":[16,28,79,91,98,108,118,149,151,162,171,181,193,222,239,292,298,316,325],"the":[17,21,46,77,89,96,99,112,133,159,163,166,178,182,186,220,237,240,277,286,314,317],"main":[18],"reasons":[19],"for":[20,81,276],"interest":[22],"in":[23,83,127,136,165,190,319],"these":[24],"systems.":[25],"The":[26,173,201],"resistance":[27,183],"a":[29,169,191,197,223,231,253,295],"perfect":[30],"NT":[31],"should":[32],"be":[33,39,65,274],"quantized,":[34],"and":[35,94,115,122,140,177,288,305],"carrier":[36],"transport":[37,134,287,306],"can":[38,59,64,217],"ballistic":[40],"with":[41],"little":[42],"energy":[43],"dissipation":[44],"along":[45],"NT.":[47],"Of":[48],"course":[49],"nanotubes,":[50],"like":[51],"any":[52],"other":[53],"material,":[54],"rarely":[56],"perfect.":[57],"They":[58],"structural":[61],"defects,":[62],"they":[63],"bent":[66],"or":[67,69],"twisted,":[68],"contaminated":[70],"by":[71,249],"impurities.":[72],"In":[73],"order":[74,128],"evaluate":[76],"potential":[78],"applications":[82],"nanoelectronics,":[84],"has":[86],"examine":[88],"properties":[90,117],"real":[92],"materials":[93],"determine":[95,158],"nature":[97],"deviations":[100],"from":[101,243],"ideal":[102],"behavior.":[103],"Here":[104],"we":[105,138,228],"summarize":[106],"some":[107],"our":[109],"work":[110],"on":[111,145,313],"electronic":[113],"structure":[114],"both":[119],"single-walled":[120],"(SWNTs)":[121],"multiwalled":[123],"(MWNTs)":[124],"nanotubes.":[125],"Specifically,":[126],"obtain":[130,311],"insight":[131],"into":[132,264],"mechanism":[135,204],"SWNTs":[137,167,241],"prepare":[139],"perform":[141],"magneto-resistance":[142],"(MR)":[143],"measurements":[144],"nanotube":[146],"rings":[147,188],"composed":[148],"coils":[150],"SWNTs.":[152],"configuration":[154],"allows":[155],"us":[156],"coherence":[160],"length":[161],"carriers":[164,318],"as":[168],"function":[170],"temperature.":[172],"negative":[174,265],"MR":[175,256,266],"observed":[176,258],"temperature":[179,199],"dependence":[180],"indicate":[184],"that":[185,272],"SWNT":[187],"state":[192,238],"weak":[194,244,254],"localization":[195,247],"over":[196,294],"wide":[198],"range.":[200],"dominant":[202],"dephasing":[203],"at":[205,233,259,267],"low":[206,234,260],"temperatures":[207],"found":[209,324],"involve":[211],"electron-electron":[212,215],"interactions.":[213],"Strong":[214],"interactions":[216],"lead":[218],"development":[221],"Fermi":[224],"level":[225],"singularity.":[226],"Indeed,":[227],"find":[229],"such":[230],"singularity":[232],"temperatures.":[235],"At":[236],"changes":[242],"strong":[246],"characterized":[248],"activated":[250],"conduction.":[251],"Below":[252],"positive":[255],"magnetic":[261],"fields":[262],"turning":[263],"high":[268],"fields.":[269],"Scattering":[270],"mechanisms":[271],"may":[273],"responsible":[275],"\u201cantilocalization\u201d":[278],"behavior":[279],"discussed.":[281],"We":[282],"then":[283],"explore":[284],"briefly":[285],"breakdown":[290],"characteristics":[291],"MWNTs":[293],"large":[296],"range":[297],"applied":[299],"voltage.":[300],"Scanning":[301],"tunneling":[302],"spectroscopy":[303],"(STS)":[304],"studies":[307],"used":[309],"information":[312],"character":[315],"semiconducting":[320],"tubes.":[321],"Evidence":[322],"not":[326],"only":[327],"charge":[328]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
