{"id":"https://openalex.org/W580019352","doi":null,"title":"La flexibilit\u00e9 de localisation de l'entreprise multinationale: une grille d'analyse appliqu\u00e9e \u00e0 une entreprise maquiladora au Nicaragua","display_name":"La flexibilit\u00e9 de localisation de l'entreprise multinationale: une grille d'analyse appliqu\u00e9e \u00e0 une entreprise maquiladora au Nicaragua","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W580019352","mag":"580019352"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"mag:580019352","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstream/2117/20007/1/C_-_Van_Wunnik_-_La_flexibilite_localisationnelle_de_l_entreprise_multinationale-_Enseignements_tires_de_l_application_d_une_grille_d_analyse_a_trois_filiales_manufacturieres%20%28mis%20sur%20le%20site%29.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030320578","display_name":"Van Wunnik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Van Wunnik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polytechnic University of Catalonia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polytechnic University of Catalonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066261415","display_name":"Lucas Philippe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucas Philippe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.8666999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.8666999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.1031000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13473","display_name":"Economic Zones and Regional Development","score":0.023800000548362732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multinational-enterprise","display_name":"multinational enterprise","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/location-flexibility","display_name":"location flexibility","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maquiladoras","display_name":"maquiladoras","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/location-advantage","display_name":"location advantage","score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/territorial-assets","display_name":"territorial assets","score":0.3659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicaragua","display_name":"Nicaragua","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-environment","display_name":"legal environment","score":0.4620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garment-industry","display_name":"apparel industry","score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-specific-risk","display_name":"firm-specific risk","score":0.34299999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6757020950317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.6739104986190796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.31420135498046875}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:580019352","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstream/2117/20007/1/C_-_Van_Wunnik_-_La_flexibilite_localisationnelle_de_l_entreprise_multinationale-_Enseignements_tires_de_l_application_d_une_grille_d_analyse_a_trois_filiales_manufacturieres%20%28mis%20sur%20le%20site%29.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communications","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81057483","https://openalex.org/W862651679","https://openalex.org/W913746716","https://openalex.org/W1491704251","https://openalex.org/W1494731402","https://openalex.org/W1520587763","https://openalex.org/W1540325955","https://openalex.org/W1575156869","https://openalex.org/W1754303928","https://openalex.org/W1832388581","https://openalex.org/W1897707939","https://openalex.org/W1982729168","https://openalex.org/W1984934316","https://openalex.org/W1989791481","https://openalex.org/W1998785480","https://openalex.org/W2049468208","https://openalex.org/W2051541054","https://openalex.org/W2060295770","https://openalex.org/W2071249181","https://openalex.org/W2080519510","https://openalex.org/W2102511927","https://openalex.org/W2128279939","https://openalex.org/W2163682708","https://openalex.org/W2320454046","https://openalex.org/W2478121638","https://openalex.org/W2574366957","https://openalex.org/W2582377764","https://openalex.org/W2993663921","https://openalex.org/W3121164625"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7131029451","https://openalex.org/W6992526024","https://openalex.org/W73868185","https://openalex.org/W2092777148","https://openalex.org/W2213646503","https://openalex.org/W2262858401","https://openalex.org/W1731451803","https://openalex.org/W768004440","https://openalex.org/W969883282","https://openalex.org/W399512565"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"N\r\nous":[0],"developp\r\nons\r\nun\r\ne\r\ngrille\r\nd\u2019analyse\r\nqui":[1],"presente":[2],"les":[3],"facteurs\r\ninfluenca\r\nnt":[4],"la":[5,48,56,64,71,88,99,188,202],"flexibilite\r\nde\r\nlocalisation\r\nd'une":[6],"entreprise":[7],"multinati\r\nonale\r\n:\r\nla":[8],"diffi\r\nculte/facilite":[9],"avec":[10],"laquelle":[11],"e\r\nl\r\nle\r\npeut":[12],"transferer":[13],"son":[14],"activite\r\nmanufacturiere":[15],"d\u2019un":[16],"territoire":[17,60,81,85,175],"d\u2019accueil":[18,35,68,215],"a":[19,23,36,53,128,209],"un":[20,24,140,158],"autre\r\nen":[21],"reponse":[22],"changement\r\n.":[25],"Nous\r\ndistinguons\r\ntrois":[26],"categories\r\nde\r\nfacteurs:":[27],"(1)\r\nles":[28],"avantages":[29,205],"de":[30,51,98,110,130,135,151,160,180,187],"localisation":[31,183],"qu\u2019offre":[32],"le":[33,59,80,108,174],"terr\r\nitoire":[34],"l\u2019entreprise":[37],"multinationale":[38,78,94],"(\r\nla":[39],"nature\r\n(generique":[40],"ou":[41],"specifique)":[42],"des":[43,73,112,163,191,204],"ressources":[44,136],"territoriales":[45],"utilisees":[46],"par":[47,76],"filiale\r\n,\r\nle":[49],"cout":[50],"celles\r\n-\r\nci,\r\nl\u2019acces":[52],"un\r\nmarche":[54],"offert\r\npar":[55],"production":[57,97],"dans":[58,79,201],"d\u2019\r\naccueil\r\n)\r\n;":[61],"(2\r\n)\r\nles":[62],"barrieres\r\na":[63],"sortie":[65,83],"du":[66,84,101,222],"territo\r\ni\r\nre":[67],"(\r\nla\r\ndurabilite":[69],"et":[70,139,216],"speci\r\nficite":[72],"actifs":[74],"detenus":[75],"l\u2019\r\nentreprise":[77],"d'accueil\r\net\r\nd\u2019\r\nautres\r\nobstacles\r\nqui\r\nentravent\r\nla":[82],"d\u2019\r\naccueil\r\n)\r\net":[86],"(\r\n3\r\n)":[87],"disponibilite\r\nou":[89],"non":[90],"d\u2019aut\r\nres":[91],"etablissements":[92],"de\r\nl\u2019\r\nentreprise":[93],"qui":[95],"peu\r\nven\r\nt\r\nreprendre\r\nla":[96],"filiale":[100],"territoire\r\nd\u2019accueil\r\n.":[102],"Une":[103],"fois\r\nl\r\na\r\ngrille\r\npresente\r\ne\r\n,":[104],"nous":[105],"l'utilisons\r\npour":[106],"analyser":[107],"potenti\r\nel":[109],"mobilite":[111],"activites":[113,172],"d\u2019\r\nune\r\nentreprise\r\ntaiwanaise\r\n(\r\nNH\r\nT\r\n)":[114],"qui\r\nconfectionn\r\ne\r\ndes":[115],"pantalons":[116],"au":[117],"Nicaragua\r\n(\r\netude":[118],"sur\r\nle":[119],"terrain":[120],"en":[121,156],"1998":[122],"et\r\nen\r\n2007)\r\n.\r\nL\u2019etude":[123],"montre\r\ncomment":[124],"cette":[125],"entreprise\r\n,":[126],"gr\u00e2ce":[127],"l\u2019utilisation":[129],"biens":[131],"d\u2019equipement":[132],"legers,":[133],"l\u2019emploi":[134],"territoriales\r\ngeneriques":[137],"(omnipresentes)":[138],"con\r\ntexte":[141],"legal":[142],"favorable,":[143],"jouit":[144],"d\u2019une":[145],"flexibili\r\nte\r\nde":[146],"localisation\r\nelevee.":[147],"Ce":[148],"genre\r\nd\u2019entreprise":[149],"etrangere":[150],"l\u2019industrie\r\nmaquiladora\r\nest":[152],"aussi":[153],"appelee\r\nune\r\n\u00ab\r\nentreprise":[154],"hirondelle\r\n\u00bb":[155],"Amerique\r\nCentrale.\r\nSeul":[157],"developpement":[159],"la\r\nspecificite":[161],"(unicite)":[162],"re\r\nssources":[164],"territoriales\r\nqu\u2019elle":[165],"emploie\r\n(main\r\n-\r\nd\u2019\r\n\u0153uvre\r\nplus\r\nqualifiee,":[166],"fournisseurs":[167],"specialises,":[168],"etc\r\n.)":[169],"pour\r\nrait\r\nstabiliser":[170],"ses":[171],"da\r\nns":[173],"d\u2019accueil.\r\nOr,\r\nl\r\n\u2019\r\nentreprise":[176],"multinationale\r\n,\r\nqui":[177],"realise\r\nune\r\nactivite\r\na":[178],"faible\r\nmarge":[179],"profit\r\net":[181],"dont\r\nla":[182],"optimale":[184],"de\r\nla":[185],"production\r\ndepend":[186],"politique":[189],"commerciale":[190],"Etats\r\n-\r\nUnis,\r\nvoudr\r\na":[192],"conserver":[193],"sa\r\nflexibilite\r\nde\r\nlocalisation\r\n.\r\nCela":[194],"lui":[195],"permettra\r\nd\u2019etre":[196],"capable":[197],"de\r\nreagir":[198],"rapidement\r\na":[199],"des\r\nchangements":[200],"configuration":[203],"de\r\nlo\r\ncalisation.\r\nCette":[206],"strategie":[207],"s\u2019oppose":[208],"l\u2019integration\r\nde":[210],"s\r\na":[211],"filiale\r\ndans":[212],"l\u2019economie":[213],"du\r\nterritoire":[214],"limite,\r\npar":[217],"consequent,\r\nson\r\nimpact":[218],"economique\r\n\u00ab\r\nqualitatif\r\n\u00bb\r\n(diffusion":[219],"technologique,":[220],"diversification":[221],"tissu":[223],"productif,\r\netc.)":[224]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}