{"id":"https://openalex.org/W579936877","doi":null,"title":"Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney, Urinary and Genital Tracts","display_name":"Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney, Urinary and Genital Tracts","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W579936877","mag":"579936877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:579936877","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA55519875","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057788148","display_name":"F. Douglas Stephens","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Douglas Stephens","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111439406","display_name":"Edward D. Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward D. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061833452","display_name":"John Medwyn Hutson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-8366","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-8366"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Hutson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-8366","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0213,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83783784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11815","display_name":"Urological Disorders and Treatments","score":0.8978999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11815","display_name":"Urological Disorders and Treatments","score":0.8978999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11174","display_name":"Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies","score":0.06759999692440033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12716","display_name":"Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery","score":0.013299999758601189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-urinary-tract-anomalies","display_name":"congenital urinary tract anomalies","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anorectal-malformation","display_name":"anorectal malformation","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urethral-malformation","display_name":"urethral malformation","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypospadias","display_name":"hypospadias","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bladder-anomalies","display_name":"bladder anomalies","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/megaureter","display_name":"megaureter","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vesicoureteral-reflux","display_name":"vesicoureteral reflux","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duplex-kidney","display_name":"duplex kidney","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ureterocele","display_name":"ureterocele","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renal-dysplasia","display_name":"renal dysplasia","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renal-hypoplasia","display_name":"renal hypoplasia","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posterior-urethral-valves","display_name":"posterior urethral valves","score":0.9330000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777312559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1547111","display_name":"Megaureter","level":3,"score":0.7681325674057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85380620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583232","display_name":"Mesonephric duct","level":3,"score":0.7418217658996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.674815833568573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777085111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9386","display_name":"Urethra","level":2,"score":0.6342878341674805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27971861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131683","display_name":"Embryology","level":2,"score":0.6196612119674683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777609623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550521","display_name":"Vesicoureteral reflux","level":4,"score":0.5659023523330688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776664737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9385","display_name":"Ureter","level":2,"score":0.5352654457092285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43768951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1468875","display_name":"Mesonephros","level":4,"score":0.5240959525108337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77411442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100","display_name":"Urinary system","level":2,"score":0.46900129318237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.46167445182800293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781040948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730877","display_name":"Hydronephrosis","level":3,"score":0.44304215908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777990738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132108","display_name":"Hypospadias","level":2,"score":0.4410804510116577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776729220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2500550","display_name":"Posterior urethral valve","level":3,"score":0.42240041494369507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910137039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934642","display_name":"Renal dysplasia","level":3,"score":0.41054487228393555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780091579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377","display_name":"Kidney","level":2,"score":0.3738602101802826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3535374104976654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126894567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650","display_name":"Urology","level":1,"score":0.29988330602645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2397383153438568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11998564004898071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43270747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898610","display_name":"Reflux","level":3,"score":0.10032549500465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145103041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1151519","display_name":"Embryonic stem cell","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:579936877","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA55519875","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.504800021648407,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W622307016","https://openalex.org/W33334846","https://openalex.org/W1799502419","https://openalex.org/W4391185595","https://openalex.org/W2481024590","https://openalex.org/W203682798","https://openalex.org/W3083015245","https://openalex.org/W1991907253","https://openalex.org/W4251365774","https://openalex.org/W2416081714"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Section":[0,47,81,95,154,234,248,278],"I:":[1],"Normal":[2,9,158,273],"and":[3,19,30,37,86,100,135,144,149,165,171,179,183,216,256,261,274,289,297],"Abnormal":[4,14,275],"Embryology":[5,10,15,87,99,159],"of":[6,11,21,25,34,40,51,58,63,70,77,88,92,102,160,174,177,191,196,209,226,245,263,270,283,286,294,299],"the":[7,12,26,35,41,52,64,71,78,89,93,103,150,161,197,203,264,287,300],"Cloaca.":[8,28],"Cloaca,":[13],"-":[16],"Cloacal":[17],"Dysgenesis":[18],"Embryogenesis":[20,33,57,176,262,293],"Anorectal":[22],"Malformations.":[23],"Malformations":[24,240],"External":[27],"MIllerian":[29],"Wolffian":[31],"Anomalies.":[32,46,107,247],"Hymen":[36],"Caudal":[38],"end":[39],"Vagina":[42],"Deduced":[43],"from":[44],"Uterovaginal":[45],"II:":[48],"Intrinsic":[49,61,68,75],"Anomalies":[50,91,285],"Urethra?":[53],"The":[54,83,97,119,156,200,224],"Male":[55],"Urethra.":[56,66,73,80],"Hypospadias.":[59],"Congenital":[60,67,74,284],"Lesions":[62,69,76],"Posterior":[65,221],"Anterior":[72,178],"Female":[79],"III:":[82],"Bladder.":[84,90,94,301],"Morphology":[85,101,260],"IV:":[96],"Ureter.":[98,104,121],"Ureteral":[105,198],"Bud":[106],"Persisting":[108],"Mesonephric":[109],"Duct.":[110],"Stenotic":[111],"Ureterocele":[112],"on":[113,139],"Unduplicated":[114],"Ureters.":[115,129,146],"Megaureters.":[116],"Vesicoureteral":[117],"Reflux.":[118],"Reflux":[120],"Primary":[122],"Obstructed":[123],"Megaureter.":[124,127],"Non-reflux,":[125],"Non-obstructed":[126],"Duplex":[128,140,187,210],"Bifid":[130],"Ureters:":[131],"an":[132],"Anatomical":[133],"Physiological":[134],"Clinical":[136],"Study.":[137],"Ureteroceles":[138],"Ureters":[141],"--":[142,241,259],"Triplicate":[143],"Quadruplicate":[145],"Ureterovascular":[147],"Hydronephrosis":[148],"'Aberrant'":[151],"Renal":[152,181,185,192,212,214,227,229,310],"Vessels.":[153],"V:":[155],"Kidney.":[157,166],"Upper":[162],"Urinary":[163,290],"Tract":[164,291],"Fused":[167],"Kidneys:":[168,188],"Morphologic":[169],"Study":[170],"a":[172,189,231,309],"Theory":[173],"Embryogenesis.":[175],"Lateral":[180],"Pelvis":[182],"Extraordinary":[184],"Fusion.":[186],"Correlation":[190],"Dysplasia":[193,217],"with":[194,220,308],"Position":[195],"Orifice.":[199],"Ureteric":[201],"Orifice:":[202],"Embryological":[204],"Key":[205],"to":[206,239],"Radiological":[207],"Status":[208],"Kidneys.":[211],"Ectopy.":[213],"Hypoplasia":[215],"in":[218],"Infants":[219],"Urethral":[222],"Valves.":[223],"Pathogenesis":[225],"Dysplasia.":[228],"Dysgenesis:":[230],"'Urologic'":[232],"Classification.":[233],"VI:":[235],"Deformations":[236],"as":[237],"Opposed":[238],"A":[242],"Mechanical":[243],"Explanation":[244],"Multiple":[246],"VII:":[249],"Triad":[250,265],"(Prune":[251,266],"Belly)":[252,267],"Syndrome,":[253],"Intersex":[254],"States":[255],"Undescended":[257],"Testes":[258],"Syndrome.":[268],"Abnormalities":[269],"Genital":[271],"Development.":[272],"Testicular":[276],"Descent.":[277],"VIII:":[279],"Recent":[280],"Advances.":[281],"Ontogeny":[282],"Kidney":[288],"(CAKUT).":[292],"Deformations.":[295],"Epispadias":[296],"Exstrophy":[298],"Appendix":[302,305],"1:":[303],"Forgetmenots.":[304],"2:":[306],"Syndromes":[307],"Component.":[311]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}