{"id":"https://openalex.org/W57894800","doi":null,"title":"Affinity (Lgbt) Issues In America: The Legal Truths","display_name":"Affinity (Lgbt) Issues In America: The Legal Truths","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W57894800","mag":"57894800"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:57894800","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:fej:articl:v:9b:y:2012:i:1:p:1-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764913917","display_name":"The Far East Journal of Psychology and Business","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Far East Journal of Psychology and Business","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028385589","display_name":"Patricia Hilier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Hilier","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035533274","display_name":"Steven V. Cates","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8197-8577","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8197-8577"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven V. Cates","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0233864,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13170","display_name":"Discrimination and Equality Law","score":0.8076000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13170","display_name":"Discrimination and Equality Law","score":0.8076000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14288","display_name":"Law, Rights, and Freedoms","score":0.08489999920129776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.07670000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-orientation-discrimination","display_name":"sexual orientation discrimination","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/title-vii-of-the-civil-rights-act","display_name":"Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lgbt-employees","display_name":"LGBT employees","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-discrimination","display_name":"employment discrimination","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation-of-church-and-state","display_name":"separation of church and state","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federal-employment-law","display_name":"federal employment law","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniform-commercial-code","display_name":"Uniform Commercial Code","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contract-law","display_name":"contract law","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/case-law","display_name":"case law","score":0.6669999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777997956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17888","display_name":"Sexual orientation","level":2,"score":0.8759968280792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780540011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6649","display_name":"Lesbian","level":2,"score":0.8181535005569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.6070175170898438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5964691638946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.595893383026123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5756746530532837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777006572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006612","display_name":"Federal law","level":3,"score":0.532489001750946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197487636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49892","display_name":"Presidential system","level":3,"score":0.5169481635093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.49274709820747375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18650270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11206","display_name":"Constitutional law","level":2,"score":0.46038341522216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.4326632618904114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42803192138671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776001192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6636","display_name":"Homosexuality","level":2,"score":0.4203193485736847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.36279964447021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34081655740737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12052127718925476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09011641144752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.07305419445037842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"mag:57894800","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:fej:articl:v:9b:y:2012:i:1:p:1-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764913917","display_name":"The Far East Journal of Psychology and Business","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Far East Journal of Psychology and Business","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:fej:articl:v:9b:y:2012:i:1:p:1-9","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.fareastjournals.com/archive_detail.aspx?jid=18&aid=30","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8999999761581421}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577340101","https://openalex.org/W1999696418","https://openalex.org/W2089676438","https://openalex.org/W4416584204"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7043161598","https://openalex.org/W1560118439","https://openalex.org/W4247389443","https://openalex.org/W2961658778","https://openalex.org/W3093385080","https://openalex.org/W62447988","https://openalex.org/W2222607895","https://openalex.org/W7112177894","https://openalex.org/W2807529815","https://openalex.org/W7061633627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Title":[0],"VII":[1],"of":[2,47,69,85,99,101,109,117,130,139,149],"the":[3,18,34,40,67,96,122,131,154],"1964":[4],"Civil":[5],"Rights":[6],"or":[7,71],"any":[8,74],"other":[9],"federal":[10,75],"law":[11],"does":[12],"not":[13,60],"provide":[14],"legal":[15,63,79,155],"protections":[16,82],"in":[17,73,121],"work":[19],"environment":[20],"for":[21,83],"employees":[22],"who":[23,159],"have":[24,152],"affinity":[25,110],"orientations.":[26],"This":[27,50],"issue":[28,143],"has":[29],"been":[30],"hotly":[31],"debated":[32],"over":[33],"past":[35],"two":[36],"years":[37],"leading":[38],"up":[39],"US":[41,78],"presidential":[42],"election":[43],"and":[44,88,103,126,163],"a":[45,136,147],"number":[46,148],"State":[48],"Referendums.":[49],"research":[51],"paper":[52],"provides":[53,81],"evidence":[54],"that":[55,151],"ones":[56,92],"sexual":[57,93],"orientation":[58,111,133],"is":[59],"subject":[61],"to":[62,66,115],"review":[64],"due":[65],"absence":[68],"language":[70],"intent":[72],"legislation.":[76],"The":[77,105],"system":[80],"all":[84],"its":[86],"citizenry":[87],"limitations":[89],"based":[90],"on":[91],"inclinations":[94],"violates":[95],"constitutional":[97],"guarantees":[98],"separation":[100],"church":[102],"state.":[104],"issues":[106,140,156],"surrounding":[107,141],"those":[108,158],"should":[112],"be":[113],"limited":[114],"interpretations":[116],"Contract":[118],"Law":[119],"found":[120],"Uniformed":[123],"Commercial":[124],"Code":[125],"Case":[127],"Law.":[128],"Explanations":[129],"Affinity":[132],"along":[134],"with":[135,146],"historical":[137],"perspective":[138],"this":[142],"are":[144,160],"provided":[145],"cases":[150],"formed":[153],"around":[157],"lesbian,":[161],"gay,":[162],"bisexual.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}