{"id":"https://openalex.org/W577187752","doi":null,"title":"Federalism and the European Union: The Building of Europe, 1950-2000","display_name":"Federalism and the European Union: The Building of Europe, 1950-2000","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W577187752","mag":"577187752"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008864063","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008864063&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112831758","display_name":"Michael Burgess","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Burgess","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112831758"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.487,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":234,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97945863,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10289","display_name":"European Union Policy and Governance","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10289","display_name":"European Union Policy and Governance","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12619","display_name":"Political Systems and Governance","score":0.03020000085234642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13710","display_name":"European and International Law Studies","score":0.0215000007301569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federalism","display_name":"federalism","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-union","display_name":"European Union","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-integration","display_name":"European integration","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confederalism","display_name":"confederalism","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maastricht-treaty","display_name":"Maastricht Treaty","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treaty-of-amsterdam","display_name":"Amsterdam Treaty","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-european-act","display_name":"Single European Act","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/idea-of-europe","display_name":"idea of Europe","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-europe","display_name":"Western Europe","score":0.40700000524520874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533735693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204886","display_name":"Federalism","level":3,"score":0.9365698099136353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.8053784966468811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777553417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11146","display_name":"Maastricht Treaty","level":4,"score":0.7770000696182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190974861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048268","display_name":"European integration","level":3,"score":0.7080305814743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6704905033111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31875427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5310201","display_name":"Dual federalism","level":4,"score":0.5431370735168457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502581569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2684060","display_name":"Regionalism (politics)","level":4,"score":0.4674685001373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115314567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208202","display_name":"European Union law","level":3,"score":0.4466950595378876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131569","display_name":"Treaty","level":2,"score":0.4265982508659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52487910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911488","display_name":"Data Protection Directive","level":4,"score":0.425637423992157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129794794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16932916","display_name":"New Federalism","level":4,"score":0.4138141870498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156733173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5167917","display_name":"Cooperative federalism","level":4,"score":0.4130095839500427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.362389475107193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2400107979774475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.1969427466392517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12993460893630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.0819786787033081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.06966853141784668}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008864063","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008864063&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028547637","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=74094","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:577187752","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/306182319.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7028491206","https://openalex.org/W7216684388","https://openalex.org/W3114730982","https://openalex.org/W431888572","https://openalex.org/W4246732464","https://openalex.org/W1966469093","https://openalex.org/W4238724626","https://openalex.org/W7065896715","https://openalex.org/W444431265","https://openalex.org/W3121195027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"1.":[1],"Federalism,":[2,37],"the":[3,6,16,22,30,41,48,52],"State":[4],"and":[5,11,21,29,40,70,78],"European":[7,33,38,43,63,74,79],"Idea":[8],"2.":[9],"Federalism":[10,20,28,77],"federation":[12],"in":[13,73],"Western":[14],"Europe:":[15],"theoretical":[17],"discourse":[18],"3.":[19],"building":[23],"of":[24,51],"Europe,":[25],"1950-72":[26],"4.":[27],"struggle":[31],"for":[32],"Union,":[34],"1973-84":[35],"5.":[36],"Union":[39,64],"single":[42],"Act,":[44],"1985-88":[45],"6.":[46],"Maastricht:":[47],"last":[49],"treaty":[50],"cold":[53],"war":[54],"7.":[55],"From":[56],"Maastricht":[57],"to":[58],"Amsterdam,":[59],"1994-98":[60],"8.":[61],"The":[62],"as":[65],"an":[66],"intellectual":[67],"puzzle:":[68],"federal":[69],"confederal":[71],"elements":[72],"integration":[75],"9.":[76],"Union:":[80],"fin":[81],"de":[82],"siecle":[83]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}