{"id":"https://openalex.org/W575632533","doi":null,"title":"Pedestrian safety issues for Victoria","display_name":"Pedestrian safety issues for Victoria","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W575632533","mag":"575632533"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:575632533","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trid.trb.org/view/1203570","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025880851","display_name":"Bruce Corben","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Corben","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001479863","display_name":"Kathy Diamantopoulou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathy Diamantopoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.1262,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95065745,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"80","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13527","display_name":"Transportation Systems and Logistics","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian-safety","display_name":"pedestrian safety","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian-accidents","display_name":"pedestrian accidents","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crash-countermeasures","display_name":"crash countermeasures","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arterial-roads","display_name":"arterial roads","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melbourne","display_name":"Melbourne","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crash-clustering","display_name":"crash clustering","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-speed-reduction","display_name":"vehicle speed reduction","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-width","display_name":"road width","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/median","display_name":"median","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pavement-skid-resistance","display_name":"pavement skid resistance","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian-level-of-service","display_name":"pedestrian level of service","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-signals","display_name":"traffic signals","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/police-enforcement","display_name":"police enforcement","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-planning","display_name":"land use planning","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-impact-assessment","display_name":"safety impact assessment","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-capacity","display_name":"traffic capacity","score":0.46799999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.8931204080581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21593369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1032176","display_name":"Countermeasure","level":2,"score":0.7534255385398865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.7149078249931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183469790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333501","display_name":"Crash","level":2,"score":0.6138461828231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.37496301531791687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.308418869972229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:575632533","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trid.trb.org/view/1203570","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"},{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"},{"score":0.46810001134872437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W375291348","https://openalex.org/W650293377","https://openalex.org/W277640872","https://openalex.org/W2893822976","https://openalex.org/W564916463","https://openalex.org/W650529714","https://openalex.org/W582609742","https://openalex.org/W1509137450","https://openalex.org/W7098836712","https://openalex.org/W599450600"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"has":[2],"attempted":[3],"to":[4,17,38,44,51,101,116,121,131,165,183,211,227,258,316,336,358,364],"identify":[5,117],"and":[6,30,78,89,105,120,147,172,197,214,231,263,276,284,294,300,311,329,333,343,354],"develop":[7,295],"a":[8,199,327],"wide":[9],"range":[10],"of":[11,110,145,155,170,177,194,340,345],"potential":[12,127],"countermeasures":[13,31,119,124,217,225],"for":[14,81,84,90,128,201,218,305],"targeted":[15],"application":[16,130],"common":[18],"pedestrian":[19,27,54,111,185,220,247,264,298,365],"crash":[20,55,118],"problem":[21],"types.":[22],"Recognising":[23],"that":[24],"few":[25],"proven":[26],"safety":[317],"strategies":[29,304],"exist,":[32],"this":[33,195],"project,":[34],"while":[35],"setting":[36],"out":[37],"achieve":[39],"specific":[40],"objectives,":[41],"also":[42],"endeavoured":[43],"be":[45,166,209,351,355,368],"innovative":[46],"in":[47,142,153,168],"generating":[48],"possible":[49],"solutions":[50],"Melbourne's":[52,95,178,238],"long-standing":[53],"problems":[56],"along":[57,94,175,237],"arterial":[58,96,179,222,239],"roads.":[59,97,180,223],"In":[60],"particular,":[61],"because":[62],"conventional":[63],"approaches":[64],"appear":[65],"relatively":[66],"ineffective,":[67],"countermeasure":[68],"options":[69,138],"have":[70,125],"intentionally":[71],"not":[72],"been":[73],"constrained":[74],"by":[75,331],"traditional":[76],"views":[77],"established":[79],"practices":[80],"managing":[82],"traffic,":[83],"providing":[85],"public":[86,273,285],"transport":[87,274,286],"services":[88],"land":[91,301],"use":[92,252,302],"development":[93],"The":[98],"project":[99,196],"aimed":[100],"systematically":[102],"investigate":[103],"locations":[104,133,190],"location":[106],"types":[107,257],"with":[108,134,309],"clustering":[109],"crashes":[112],"over":[113],"several":[114],"years,":[115],"recommend":[122],"which":[123,348],"the":[126,143,189],"widespread":[129],"other":[132,255],"like":[135],"problems.":[136],"Countermeasure":[137],"were":[139,151,163],"identified":[140],"and,":[141],"case":[144],"road":[146,232],"traffic":[148,250,341],"engineering-based":[149],"measures,":[150],"evaluated":[152],"terms":[154],"their":[156],"estimated":[157,164],"economic":[158,161],"worth.":[159],"Overall,":[160],"benefits":[162],"well":[167],"excess":[169],"costs":[171],"readily":[173],"attainable":[174],"many":[176],"Actions":[181],"recommended":[182],"improve":[184,246],"include":[187],"treating":[188],"investigated":[191],"as":[192],"part":[193],"developing":[198],"program":[200],"implementing":[202,213],"generic":[203,216],"countermeasures.":[204],"Specifically,":[205],"high":[206,219,306],"priority":[207],"should":[208],"given":[210],"developing,":[212],"evaluating":[215],"activity":[221],"Proposed":[224],"aim":[226],"reduce":[228],"vehicle":[229,346],"speeds":[230],"widths,":[233],"provide":[234,279],"medians,":[235],"especially":[236],"tram":[240],"routes;":[241],"increase":[242],"pavement":[243],"skid":[244],"resistance;":[245],"level-of-service":[248],"at":[249,291],"signals;":[251],"fencing":[253],"or":[254],"barrier":[256],"guide":[259],"pedestrians;":[260],"change":[261],"driver":[262],"behaviour":[265],"through":[266],"targeted,":[267],"high-profile":[268],"publicity":[269],"programs":[270],"and/or":[271],"using":[272],"vehicles":[275],"passenger":[277],"stops;":[278],"safer":[280],"interaction":[281],"between":[282],"pedestrians/passengers":[283],"services;":[287],"target":[288],"police":[289],"enforcement":[290],"risky":[292],"behaviours,":[293],"local":[296],"government":[297],"planning":[303],"risk":[307],"areas,":[308],"new":[310],"existing":[312],"developments":[313],"being":[314],"subject":[315],"impact":[318],"assessments/statements.":[319],"It":[320],"is":[321,326],"concluded":[322],"that,":[323],"unless":[324],"there":[325],"willingness":[328],"commitment":[330],"society":[332],"responsible":[334],"agencies":[335],"accepting":[337],"some":[338],"loss":[339],"capacity":[342],"speed":[344],"movement,":[347],"may":[349],"actually":[350],"marginal":[352],"only":[353,361],"largely":[356],"confined":[357],"non-peak":[359],"periods,":[360],"minor":[362],"improvements":[363],"can":[367],"expected.":[369]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}