{"id":"https://openalex.org/W571852020","doi":null,"title":"Turmoil in Punjab Politics","display_name":"Turmoil in Punjab Politics","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W571852020","mag":"571852020"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:571852020","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA67564152","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075843069","display_name":"Shalu Arora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3101-0434","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3101-0434"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shalu Arora","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3101-0434","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075843069"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13029","display_name":"South Asian Studies and Conflicts","score":0.9599999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13029","display_name":"South Asian Studies and Conflicts","score":0.9599999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12949","display_name":"South Asian Studies and Diaspora","score":0.019099999219179153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12619","display_name":"Political Systems and Governance","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/punjab-politics","display_name":"Punjab politics","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-unrest","display_name":"political unrest","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-instability","display_name":"political instability","score":0.515999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6824676990509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.41265636682510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12753933668136597}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:571852020","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA67564152","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9595999717712402}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W587728416","https://openalex.org/W632044093","https://openalex.org/W3108557396","https://openalex.org/W4416800758","https://openalex.org/W2052838485","https://openalex.org/W586947235","https://openalex.org/W560117424","https://openalex.org/W581436183","https://openalex.org/W560774260","https://openalex.org/W2783572337"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}