{"id":"https://openalex.org/W570168668","doi":null,"title":"Incorporating Variable Toll Rates in Transportation Planning Models","display_name":"Incorporating Variable Toll Rates in Transportation Planning Models","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W570168668","mag":"570168668"},"language":"it","primary_location":{"id":"mag:570168668","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trid.trb.org/view/795773","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764497561","display_name":"Rivista Internazionale de Economia dei Trasporti","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Rivista Internazionale de Economia dei Trasporti","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005072816","display_name":"Mark Whitman Burris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-708X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-708X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark Burris","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005072816"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9608,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92084487,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-congestion","display_name":"traffic congestion","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-demand-management","display_name":"traffic demand management","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-hour-traffic","display_name":"peak hour traffic","score":0.5040000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-delay","display_name":"travel delay","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-planning-models","display_name":"transportation planning models","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow","display_name":"traffic flow","score":0.8029999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778025104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408004","display_name":"Toll","level":2,"score":0.9253448843955994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.8135726451873779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.6228998303413391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.5576298236846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779888511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244156","display_name":"Traffic congestion","level":2,"score":0.5446306467056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778636371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16939396","display_name":"Toll road","level":3,"score":0.5307526588439941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25492975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q960570","display_name":"Traffic congestion reconstruction with Kerner's three-phase theory","level":3,"score":0.44562259316444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27574286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320723","display_name":"Variables","level":2,"score":0.43757471442222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145760622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174915","display_name":"Variable cost","level":2,"score":0.43414029479026794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3903040289878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3814888894557953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.365234911441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36336028575897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20577475428581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18199053406715393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.1732780933380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.07912331819534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:570168668","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trid.trb.org/view/795773","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764497561","display_name":"Rivista Internazionale de Economia dei Trasporti","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Rivista Internazionale de Economia dei Trasporti","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7250000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6773999929428101,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W576006235","https://openalex.org/W589262254","https://openalex.org/W593340154","https://openalex.org/W1548551555","https://openalex.org/W1563674946","https://openalex.org/W1970529739","https://openalex.org/W2003745438","https://openalex.org/W2013856199","https://openalex.org/W2018859376","https://openalex.org/W2025414240","https://openalex.org/W2026898546","https://openalex.org/W2058261044","https://openalex.org/W2061750998","https://openalex.org/W2088437565","https://openalex.org/W2098934312","https://openalex.org/W2105876971","https://openalex.org/W2172302361"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2342026731","https://openalex.org/W2359156294","https://openalex.org/W2352272279","https://openalex.org/W2129099727","https://openalex.org/W2041925290","https://openalex.org/W604708276","https://openalex.org/W2531401995","https://openalex.org/W2388123077","https://openalex.org/W2119901654","https://openalex.org/W2976966955"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"considers":[2],"variable":[3,36,54,79,85],"tolls":[4,6,37,86],"\u2013":[5,14],"that":[7,84],"vary":[8],"according":[9],"to":[10,20,66],"time":[11],"of":[12,29,35,52,57,90],"day":[13],"as":[15,48,92,94],"a":[16,39,49],"possible":[17],"cost-effective":[18],"way":[19],"reduce":[21,87],"traffic":[22,26,69,96],"congestion":[23,97],"and":[24,46,77,98],"manage":[25],"demand.":[27],"Some":[28],"the":[30,33,53,58,88],"factors":[31],"surrounding":[32],"inclusion":[34],"into":[38],"transportation":[40],"planning":[41,59],"model":[42,63],"are":[43],"presented":[44],"here":[45],"constructed":[47],"basic":[50,62],"version":[51],"tolling":[55],"section":[56],"model.":[60],"The":[61],"is":[64],"used":[65],"examine":[67],"how":[68],"flow":[70],"might":[71],"be":[72],"impacted":[73],"by":[74],"simple":[75],"peak":[76],"off-peak":[78],"toll":[80],"rates.":[81],"Results":[82],"show":[83],"peaking":[89],"traffic,":[91],"well":[93],"overall":[95],"travel":[99],"delay.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}