{"id":"https://openalex.org/W56337087","doi":null,"title":"Collaboration to address a wicked problem","display_name":"Collaboration to address a wicked problem","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W56337087","mag":"56337087"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:56337087","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/7634/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058490413","display_name":"Emma Lindahl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-7541","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-7541"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma Lindahl","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-7541","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005001261","display_name":"Joakim Wid\u00e9n","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joakim Wid\u00e9n","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00036811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12703","display_name":"Oil Palm Production and Sustainability","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12703","display_name":"Oil Palm Production and Sustainability","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11552","display_name":"Global trade, sustainability, and social impact","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wicked-problems","display_name":"wicked problems","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaboration-theory","display_name":"collaboration theory","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-sourcing","display_name":"ethical sourcing","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governance-gaps","display_name":"governance gaps","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-stakeholder-collaboration","display_name":"multi-stakeholder collaboration","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-collaboration","display_name":"industry partnerships","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-governmental-organizations","display_name":"non-governmental organizations","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-associations","display_name":"trade associations","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palm-oil-production","display_name":"palm oil production","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deforestation","display_name":"deforestation","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-grabbing","display_name":"land grabbing","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-retailers","display_name":"food retailers","score":0.3970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-producers","display_name":"food producers","score":0.5680000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6503694653511047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5901860594749451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141261163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218600","display_name":"Corporate social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.5527528524398804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.543637752532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988237154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q231458","display_name":"Palm oil","level":2,"score":0.49796509742736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3484485149383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3069411814212799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19777923822402954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.15628337860107422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14309096336364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:56337087","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/7634/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.807699978351593},{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5217000246047974}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39941679","https://openalex.org/W78473010","https://openalex.org/W590312673","https://openalex.org/W1212204863","https://openalex.org/W1492039495","https://openalex.org/W1498412622","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1556808170","https://openalex.org/W1569055712","https://openalex.org/W1605750616","https://openalex.org/W1990296903","https://openalex.org/W1996342151","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2001101778","https://openalex.org/W2007902342","https://openalex.org/W2009414229","https://openalex.org/W2010033613","https://openalex.org/W2010793828","https://openalex.org/W2021633957","https://openalex.org/W2022778969","https://openalex.org/W2029636862","https://openalex.org/W2037313818","https://openalex.org/W2043554250","https://openalex.org/W2047735993","https://openalex.org/W2050584720","https://openalex.org/W2055806454","https://openalex.org/W2058001392","https://openalex.org/W2059573187","https://openalex.org/W2064752707","https://openalex.org/W2076635523","https://openalex.org/W2077494655","https://openalex.org/W2084300553","https://openalex.org/W2089087592","https://openalex.org/W2105414963","https://openalex.org/W2108274142","https://openalex.org/W2110492159","https://openalex.org/W2111138666","https://openalex.org/W2116506961","https://openalex.org/W2117739671","https://openalex.org/W2122155259","https://openalex.org/W2122387224","https://openalex.org/W2127481569","https://openalex.org/W2128264241","https://openalex.org/W2131430376","https://openalex.org/W2141527872","https://openalex.org/W2149010029","https://openalex.org/W2156320019","https://openalex.org/W2160285394","https://openalex.org/W2164693167","https://openalex.org/W2167928095","https://openalex.org/W2171148471","https://openalex.org/W2174253539","https://openalex.org/W2181313587","https://openalex.org/W2191750466","https://openalex.org/W2237624614","https://openalex.org/W2256708171","https://openalex.org/W2419274083","https://openalex.org/W2483169701","https://openalex.org/W2488243052","https://openalex.org/W2605895408","https://openalex.org/W2891984730","https://openalex.org/W2908436387","https://openalex.org/W2970106942","https://openalex.org/W3124489462","https://openalex.org/W3125560382"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7017939216","https://openalex.org/W872458195","https://openalex.org/W7027194642","https://openalex.org/W2796294677","https://openalex.org/W2786978416","https://openalex.org/W2200203362","https://openalex.org/W7172267559","https://openalex.org/W2140665107","https://openalex.org/W3130247281","https://openalex.org/W7112554331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Corporations":[0,167],"meet":[1],"complex":[2],"challenges":[3],"as":[4,38,259,318],"they":[5],"operate":[6],"on":[7,119,151,162,213],"a":[8,39,155,163,243,246,249,254,290,293,327],"global":[9],"market.":[10],"Global":[11],"multidimensional":[12],"problems":[13,18],"are":[14,53,123,181,222,263,282],"referred":[15],"to":[16,43,84,98,102,169,184,232,267,283,285,295,299,348],"wicked":[17,40,269,296],"and":[19,49,59,73,179,198,253,261,288,341],"which":[20],"cannot":[21],"be":[22,36,289],"solved":[23],"only\r\nmanaged.":[24],"In":[25],"this":[26,82,95,126,220,334],"case,":[27],"of":[28,45,61,94,142,157,188,229,235,248,273,292,345],"certified":[29,70,86],"palm":[30,32,62,71,87,189,216],"oil,":[31],"oil":[33,72,88,190,217],"production":[34],"can":[35],"seen":[37],"problem":[41],"due":[42],"deforestation":[44],"rainforest,":[46],"land":[47],"grabbing":[48],"social":[50,144],"conflicts.":[51],"There":[52],"also":[54],"conflicts":[55],"regarding":[56],"the":[57,66,77,104,110,140,152,196,201,226,233,236],"value":[58],"interest":[60],"oil.\r\nThis":[63],"thesis":[64,96,221,335],"investigates":[65],"Swedish":[67,78],"transformation":[68,83,234],"for":[69,215],"how":[74],"actors":[75,121],"in":[76,89,109,125,134,139,165,219,277,308,326,333,352],"food":[79,111,177],"market":[80],"address":[81,103,185,349],"have":[85,148,168],"their":[90,171],"production.":[91],"The":[92],"aim":[93],"is":[97,117,228,241,303,336],"explain":[99],"enabling":[100],"factors":[101],"governance":[105,350],"gap\r\nof":[106],"ethical":[107,186,353],"sourcing":[108,187],"industry.":[112,237],"A":[113],"qualitative":[114],"case":[115],"study":[116],"conducted":[118],"important":[120],"that":[122,223,337],"involved":[124],"transformation.":[127],"Interviews":[128],"from":[129,255],"each":[130],"organization":[131],"were":[132],"analyzed":[133],"comparison":[135],"with":[136,314],"existing":[137,300],"literature":[138,301],"area":[141],"corporate":[143],"responsibility\r\nand":[145],"collaboration":[146,224,240,274,312,340,343],"theory.\r\nCorporations":[147],"great":[149],"impact":[150],"natural":[153],"environment,":[154],"matter":[156],"responsibility":[158],"has":[159],"shed":[160],"light":[161],"gap":[164,351],"governance.":[166],"regulate":[170],"own":[172],"business":[173],"but":[174],"smaller":[175],"national":[176],"producers":[178],"retailers":[180],"not":[182,242],"capable":[183],"by":[191],"themselves.":[192],"Collaborative":[193],"initiatives":[194,281],"within":[195,225],"industry":[197,202,227],"even":[199],"outside":[200],"involving":[203],"external":[204,315],"stakeholders":[205,257,316],"i.e.":[206],"Non-Governmental":[207],"Organizations":[208],"(NGO)":[209],"has\r\nbrought":[210],"new":[211],"hopes":[212],"resolutions":[214],"production.\r\nFindings":[218],"high":[230,346],"importance":[231,347],"However":[238],"industrial":[239,311,339],"solution,":[244],"only":[245],"part":[247,291],"resolution.":[250],"External":[251],"influence":[252],"other":[256],"such":[258,317],"NGOs":[260],"trade\r\nassociations":[262],"needed":[264],"when":[265],"trying":[266],"resolve":[268],"problems.":[270,297],"These":[271],"kinds":[272],"take":[275,324],"place":[276,325],"multi-stakeholder":[278,319,342],"networks":[279],"or":[280,313],"prefer":[284],"fully":[286],"understand":[287],"resolution":[294],"Contrary":[298],"it":[302],"found":[304],"that\r\ncollaborative":[305],"forms":[306],"occur":[307],"different":[309],"settings,":[310],"collaboration.":[320],"Often":[321],"these":[322],"settings":[323],"dialogue":[328],"between":[329],"all":[330],"actors.":[331],"Finding":[332],"both":[338],"if":[344],"sourcing.":[354]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
