{"id":"https://openalex.org/W562666680","doi":null,"title":"Women-owned businesses","display_name":"Women-owned businesses","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W562666680","mag":"562666680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:562666680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA22376874","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000478244","display_name":"Oliver Hagan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Hagan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066022759","display_name":"Carol Rivchun","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carol Rivchun","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071509885","display_name":"Donald L. Sexton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald L. Sexton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.832,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":225,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97988166,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11843","display_name":"Family Business Performance and Succession","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12693","display_name":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-owned-businesses","display_name":"women-owned businesses","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-entrepreneurs","display_name":"women entrepreneurs","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-start-up","display_name":"startups","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concept-development","display_name":"concept development","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feasibility-study","display_name":"feasibility study","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-creation","display_name":"value creation","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-financing","display_name":"business financing","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/board-of-directors","display_name":"board of directors","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-growth","display_name":"business growth","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-succession-planning","display_name":"business succession planning","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transition-planning","display_name":"transition planning","score":0.8809999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991854812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5442755","display_name":"Women entrepreneurs","level":3,"score":0.7843382358551025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.5762865543365479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777973936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1109680","display_name":"Small business","level":2,"score":0.47585126757621765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988671617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017569","display_name":"Business development","level":2,"score":0.4599539041519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84309077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908516","display_name":"Entrepreneurship","level":2,"score":0.4235292673110962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3971253037452698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3639044761657715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32470405101776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.29118359088897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21228256821632385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.12849390506744385}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:562666680","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA22376874","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6025999784469604,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2504440507","https://openalex.org/W3005374536","https://openalex.org/W2970746492","https://openalex.org/W580089604","https://openalex.org/W2920796248","https://openalex.org/W3162538979","https://openalex.org/W2214040809","https://openalex.org/W154057423","https://openalex.org/W2959308844","https://openalex.org/W785425168"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"Overview":[1],"The":[2,46],"Woman":[3],"Entrepreneur:":[4],"Problems":[5],"and":[6,19,29,67,71,83,97],"Prescriptions":[7],"for":[8,52,85],"Success":[9],"in":[10],"the":[11,22,53],"Future":[12,54,98],"by":[13,32,40,55,63,77,88,100,111],"Robert":[14,112],"D.":[15],"Hisrich":[16],"Concept":[17,25],"Development":[18],"Funding":[20],"In":[21],"Beginning":[23],"...":[24],"Development,":[26],"Feasibility":[27],"Analysis,":[28],"Value":[30],"Creation":[31],"Alan":[33],"L.":[34,79,102],"Carsrud":[35],"Financing":[36],"Woman-Owned":[37],"Entrepreneurial":[38],"Firms":[39],"David":[41],"J.":[42],"Brophy":[43],"Expanding":[44],"Capabilities":[45],"Board":[47],"of":[48,74,106],"Directors:":[49],"A":[50],"Tool":[51],"Roger":[56],"H.":[57,113],"Ford":[58],"Networking":[59],"Among":[60],"Women":[61,86,109],"Entrepreneurs":[62,87,110],"Howard":[64],"Aldrich":[65],"Growth":[66,69,72],"Transition":[68,81],"Decisions":[70],"Patterns":[73],"Women-Owned":[75,93],"Enterprises":[76],"Donald":[78,101],"Sexton":[80,103],"Planning":[82],"Succession":[84],"Nancy":[89],"Bowman-Upton":[90],"Research":[91],"on":[92],"Business:":[94],"Current":[95],"Status":[96],"Directions":[99],"Appendix:":[104],"Sources":[105],"Assistance":[107],"to":[108],"Brockhaus,":[114],"Sr":[115],"Index":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}